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词条 Charlotte Dujardin
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Career

     Olympics 

  3. Honours

  4. Writing career

  5. Writings

  6. See also

  7. References

  8. External links

{{EngvarB|date=October 2015}}{{Infobox sportsperson
| headercolor =
| name = Charlotte Dujardin
CBE
| image = Charlotte DUJARDIN JEM2014.JPG
| caption = Dujardin and Valegro compete
at the 2014 WEG.
| birth_name = Charlotte Susan Jane Dujardin[1]
| fullname = Charlotte Susan Jane Dujardin
| nickname = "Edwina"
| nationality = British
| residence = Newent, Gloucestershire, England
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1985|07|13}}
| birth_place = Enfield, Greater London, England
| death_date =
| death_place =
| height = 1.7 m
| weight = 61 kg
| website = charlottedujardin.co.uk
| country = {{GBR2}}
| sport = Equestrian dressage
| event =
| collegeteam =
| club =
| team = British Dressage Federation
| education = High School until age 16
| turnedpro = 2011
| coach = Carl Hester, Ian Cast
| retired =
| coaching =
| worlds =
| regionals =
| nationals =
| olympics = 2016 Summer Olympics, Gold, individual dressage
2012 Summer Olympics, Gold, team dressage
2012 Summer Olympics, Gold, individual dressage
2016 Summer Olympics, Silver, team dressage
| paralympics =
| highestranking = 1
| pb =
| show-medals =
| medaltemplates ={{MedalSport|Equestrian}}{{MedalCountry|{{GBR2}}}}{{MedalOlympics}}{{MedalGold|2012 London|Team dressage
(with Valegro)}}{{MedalGold|2012 London|Individual dressage
(with Valegro)}}{{MedalGold|2016 Rio de Janeiro|Individual dressage
(with Valegro)}}{{MedalSilver|2016 Rio de Janeiro|Team dressage
(with Valegro)}}{{MedalCompetition|World Equestrian Games}}{{MedalGold|2014 Normandy|Spécial dressage
(with Valegro)}}{{MedalGold|2014 Normandy|Freestyle dressage
(with Valegro)}}{{MedalSilver|2014 Normandy|Team dressage
(with Valegro)}}{{MedalBronze|2018 Tryon|Spécial dressage
(with Mount St John Freestyle)}}{{MedalBronze|2018 Tryon|Team dressage
(with Mount St John Freestyle)}}{{Medal|Competition|European Dressage Championships}}{{MedalGold|2011 Rotterdam|Team dressage
(with Valegro)}}{{MedalGold|2013 Herning|Spécial dressage
(with Valegro)}}{{MedalGold|2013 Herning|Freestyle dressage
(with Valegro)}}{{MedalGold|2015 Aachen|Spécial dressage
(with Valegro)}}{{MedalGold|2015 Aachen|Freestyle dressage
(with Valegro)}}{{MedalSilver|2015 Aachen|Team dressage
(with Valegro)}}{{MedalBronze|2013 Herning|Team dressage
(with Valegro)}}{{MedalCompetition|Dressage World Cup}}{{MedalGold|2014 Lyon|Individual dressage
(with Valegro)}}{{MedalGold|2015 Las Vegas|Individual dressage
(with Valegro)}}
}}Charlotte Susan Jane Dujardin, {{post-nominals|country=GBR|CBE}} (born 13 July 1985) is a British elite dressage rider, equestrian, and writer. The most successful British dressage rider in the history of the sport and the winner of all major titles and world records in the sport, Dujardin has been described as the dominant dressage rider of her era.[2]

Riding Valegro, Dujardin held the complete set of the available individual elite dressage titles; the individual Olympic freestyle, World freestyle and Grand Prix Special, World Cup individual dressage and European freestyle, and Grand Prix Special titles. Dujardin is the first, and to date only, rider to hold this complete set of titles at the same time.[3]

In addition, she forms part of the current Great Britain team for Team Dressage. She has also won Olympic and European Team Dressage championships with Great Britain.

With three gold medals and one silver medal, she is Great Britain's most successful Olympic equestrian.

Following the retirement of Valegro, Dujardin worked with a number of new horses. At the 2018 FEI World Equestrian Games, on new nine year old mare Mount St John Freestyle, Dujardin won bronze medals in both Team Dressage and Individual Grand Prix Spécial.

Early life

Born in Enfield, Dujardin was brought up in Leighton Buzzard, Bedfordshire, where she attended Vandyke Upper School.[4][5] She started riding as a two-year-old,[6] returning her elder sisters' horses from the show jumping ring to the horse box.[7] Aged three, she achieved second place at her first Pony Club show jumping competition.[7] To finance their hobby, their mother Jane Dujardin bought and sold ponies for her daughters to ride to enable them to continue riding.[8]

Leaving school aged 16,[9][10] Dujardin won the Horse of the Year Show competition four times and was a winner at All England Jumping Course at Hickstead on three occasions.[10][11] As a child Charlotte Dujardin was diagnosed with Dyslexia.[12]

Career

After encouragement from her trainer Debbie Thomas,[6] Dujardin took up dressage with a horse bought from her grandmother's inheritance.[7][8] In February 2007, after she sought employment with Carl Hester,[6] he gave her some coaching. Spotting her talent, he offered her a job as a groom at his yard in Newent, Gloucestershire, where she has since remained.[13][7][9][10] Dujardin's owned-horse is Fernandez.[6]

In 2011, Dujardin was asked by Hester and co-owner Roly Luard to develop the novice Dutch Warmblood gelding Valegro,[8][14] with the intention of that horse being ridden by Hester.[13][8] However, Dujardin competed on Valegro in their first dressage Grand Prix event in 2011,[10] the combination became part of the successful team which won gold in a European Dressage Championship event at Rotterdam. The pair then won the FEI World Cup Grand Prix at London Olympia in 2011, setting a new World Record for the Olympic Grand Prix special discipline by point-scoring at 88.022%, in April 2012.[11][15][16]

In December 2012 Dujardin, again riding Valegro, won the 2012 World Cup freestyle event held at Olympia, with a score of 87.875%.[17] On 19 April 2015 in Las Vegas, Nevada, US, Dujardin and Valegro won the FEI World Cup with a score of 94.169% on the final day of competition. This was their fourth consecutive World Title; they are the only competition pair to have ever held four consecutive world titles.[18][19]

Olympics

Dujardin and Valegro were among the rider/horse pairs selected to represent Great Britain at the 2012 Summer Olympics,[20] In the first round this dressage team set a new Olympic Record of 83.784%. On 7 August 2012 the pair were members of the British team which won the gold medal in the team dressage event.[21] Two days later, in a routine accompanied by music which included Land of Hope and Glory, The Great Escape and the chimes of Big Ben;[7] the pair won the gold medal in the individual dressage event, with a score of 90.089%.[22]

Dujardin and Valegro also won double individual gold medals at the 2016 Rio Olympics, making her the first British woman to retain an individual Olympic title. With three gold medals and a silver, Dujardin was briefly the most successful female British Olympian in the history of the Games before cyclist Laura Trott surpassed her record with a fourth gold. Dujardin and Valegro set a new Olympic dressage score of 93.857 in the Grand Prix Freestyle.[23]

At the 2016 Summer Olympics, Dujardin became engaged to Dean Golding. He who wore a shirt bearing the proposal "Can we get married now?" after she won the Gold medal for the Dressage section of Equestrian.

[24]

On 14 December 2016, Dujardin retired Valegro at age 14 after completing a flawless freestyle test at the Olympia London International Horse Show. The event was televised live on the BBC. His final performance was followed by tributes from Carl Hester, Valegro's owner and Charlotte's trainer, and Alan Davies, Valegro's groom. Dujardin and Hester decided after the 2016 Summer Olympics that Valegro had done everything that he could have after winning 3 Olympic individual gold medals, 1 Silver team gold, and numerous world titles with Dujardin, and wanted to let him end his career on a high note. "I wanted to retire him on a high note, because he owes me absolutely nothing", Dujardin said after an interview with the BBC. [25]

Charlotte has been developing horses in lower classes of the sport, has future Grand Prix level Dressage prospects. Dujardin will continue to compete at an elite level and is aiming for the 2020 Summer Olympics. Charlotte Dujardin guest starred on the popular Netflix show Free Rein.[26]

Honours

Dujardin was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2013 New Year Honours[27][28] and Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2017 New Year Honours,[29] both for services to equestrianism.

She was voted Sportswoman of the Year after winning the FEI championship, the first dressage rider to win that title.

Charlotte also has a modern strip of Public Housing named after her in Enfield.[30]

Writing career

Charlotte Dujardin signed with Trafalgar Square Books. On 27 March 2018 Charlotte released her book "The Girl on the Dancing Horse: Charlotte Dujardin and Valegro".[31]

Writings

  • The Girl on the Dancing Horse: Charlotte Dujardin and Valegro (2018)

See also

  • 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics gold post boxes

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/580999/new-years-honours-2017-full-list.pdf|format=PDF|date=30 December 2016|accessdate=30 December 2016|work=Gov.uk|publisher=Government Digital Service|title=New Year's Honours list 2017|page=14}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/world-equestrian-games-2014/11060084/Charlotte-Dujardin-back-on-top-of-the-world-as-she-wins-grand-prix-special-at-World-Equestrian-Games.html|title=Charlotte Dujardin back on top of the world as she wins grand prix special at World Equestrian Games|date=27 August 2014|work=Telegraph.co.uk}}
3. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20140903164029/http://score.normandie2014.com/results/dressage/DRE-PRI-IND-RF.pdf]
4. ^{{cite news|title=Double gold medal winner is ex-Vandyke student|url=http://www.leightonbuzzardonline.co.uk/news/local-news/double-gold-medal-winner-is-ex-vandyke-student-1-4153513|newspaper=Leighton Buzzard Observer|accessdate=25 August 2012}}
5. ^{{cite web|last=Dunn|first=Matthew|title=Charlotte Dujardin's lost days at school|url=http://www.express.co.uk/posts/view/338783/Charlotte-Dujardin-s-lost-days-at-school-|publisher=Express.co.uk|accessdate=11 August 2012}}
6. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2012/aug/09/olympic-gold-charlotte-dujardin?newsfeed=true|title=Charlotte Dujardin: gold for the woman who could make a donkey dance|author=Lizzy Davies|newspaper=The Guardian|date=9 August 2012|accessdate=9 August 2012}}
7. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/olympics/olympics-sport/london-2012-olympics-i-always-knew-she-would-be-a-star-says-mother-of-dressage-gold-winner-charlotte-dujardin-8026095.html|title=London 2012 Olympics: 'I always knew she would be a star', says mother of dressage gold-winner Charlotte Dujardin|newspaper=Evening Standard|date=9 August 2012|accessdate=9 August 2012}}
8. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/olympics/other-events/equestrian-unlikely-winner-charlotte-dujardin-celebrates-double-gold-8025974.html|title=Equestrian: 'Unlikely winner' Charlotte Dujardin celebrates double gold|newspaper=The Independent|date=9 August 2012|accessdate=9 August 2012}}
9. ^{{cite web|title=Charlotte Dujardin|url=http://www.teamgb.com/athletes/charlotte-dujardin|website=Teamgb.com|accessdate=7 July 2012}}
10. ^{{cite web|title=Charlotte Dujardin |url=http://www.carlhester.co.uk/Home/CarlsTeam/tabid/59/Default.aspx |website=Carlhester.co.uk |accessdate=7 July 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100726043306/http://www.carlhester.co.uk/Home/CarlsTeam/tabid/59/Default.aspx |archivedate=26 July 2010 |df= }}
11. ^{{cite web|title=London 2012: Charlotte Dujardin breaks dressage world record|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/olympics/17886842|publisher=BBC Sport|accessdate=7 July 2012}}
12. ^12 things you might not know about Charlotte Dujardin
13. ^{{cite news|last1=Knight|first1=Sam|title=The Duo That Dominates Dressage|url=http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2016/08/08/charlotte-dujardin-dominates-dressage|accessdate=4 August 2016|newspaper=The New Yorker|date=8 August 2016}}
14. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.burkespeerage.com/Search/FamilyHomepageFull.aspx?FID=8715 |title = BLG 1965, LUARD formerly of Blyborough|work = Burkes Peerage | accessdate = 21 August 2012}}
15. ^{{cite web|title=Dujardin and Valegro take 2012CDA Hagen Grand Prix for special by storm|url=http://www.eurodressage.com/equestrian/2012/04/27/dujardin-and-valegro-take-2012-cdi-hagen-grand-prix-special-storm|website=Eurodressage.com|accessdate=7 July 2012}}
16. ^{{cite news|title=Charlotte Dujardin triumphs in FEI World Cup grand prix|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/equestrian/16184026.stm|publisher=BBC Sport|accessdate=7 July 2012}}
17. ^{{cite web|title=Charlotte Dujardin wins World Cup freestyle in Olympia|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/equestrian/20778381|publisher=BBC Sport|accessdate=19 December 2012}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://eventcontent.hippoonline.de/1000/docs/R_06_mark.pdf |format=PDF |title=GBR Dujardin, Charlotte |website=Eventocntent.hippoonline.de |accessdate=2016-08-27}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://dressagedaily.com/article/charlotte-dujardin-reclaims-world-cup-title-2015-world-cup-finals-las-vegas|title= Horses, Dressage & More|work= Dressage Daily News}}
20. ^{{cite web|title=London 2012: Dressage riders Bechtolsheimer and Dujardin selected for Team GB|url=http://www.sportsister.com/2012/06/27/london-2012-dressage-riders-bechtolsheimer-and-dujardin-selected-for-team-gb/|website=Sportsister.com|accessdate=7 July 2012}}
21. ^{{cite web|title=Olympics equestrian: 20 gold medals for GB with dressage win|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/olympics/18902771|publisher=BBC Sport|accessdate=7 August 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120808195207/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/olympics/18902771#|archive-date=8 August 2012|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}}
22. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/olympics/18913470 | title=Olympics equestrian: Charlotte Dujardin wins second dressage gold | publisher=BBC Sport | date=9 August 2012 | accessdate=9 August 2012 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120809220609/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/olympics/18913470# | archive-date=9 August 2012 | dead-url=yes | df=dmy-all }}
23. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eurodressage.com/equestrian/2016/08/15/dujardin-and-her-horse-heart-gold-do-it-again-olympic-individual-gold |title=Dujardin and Her Horse with a Heart of Gold Do It Again, Olympic Individual Gold |website=Eurodressage.com |date=2016-08-15 |accessdate=2016-08-27}}
24. ^Rio 2016: Top quotes from the Olympic Games, ABC News Online, 23 August 2016
25. ^http://www.bbc.com/sport/equestrian/38323362
26. ^Charlotte Dujardin to appear in children’s TV show
27. ^{{London Gazette |issue=60367 |date=29 December 2012 |page=24 |supp=y}}
28. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.cabinetoffice.gov.uk/sites/default/files/resources/NY2013-honours-London-2012.pdf|title= 2013 New Year's Honours|website=Cabinetoffice.gov.uk|accessdate=29 December 2012}}
29. ^{{London Gazette|issue=61803 |supp=y|page=N8|date=31 December 2016}}
30. ^{{https://www.architecture.com/awards-and-competitions-landing-page/awards/riba-regional-awards/riba-london-award-winners/2017/dujardin-mews
31. ^Charlotte Dujardin’s autobiography: an informal ‘chat’ with the Olympic champion

External links

  • Charlotte Dujardin at IMDB
  • Charlotte Dujardin
  • {{Commons category inline|Charlotte Dujardin}}
  • {{FEI}}
  • {{Sports-Reference}}
{{Olympic champions – Equestrian individual dressage}}{{Footer Olympic Champions Equestrian Team Dressage}}{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2015}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Dujardin, Charlotte}}

20 : Living people|1985 births|English female equestrians|British dressage riders|Olympic equestrians of Great Britain|British female equestrians|Sportspeople from London|People from the London Borough of Enfield|Equestrians at the 2012 Summer Olympics|Equestrians at the 2016 Summer Olympics|English Olympic medallists|Olympic gold medallists for Great Britain|Olympic silver medallists for Great Britain|Olympic medalists in equestrian|Commanders of the Order of the British Empire|Medalists at the 2012 Summer Olympics|Medalists at the 2016 Summer Olympics|The Sunday Times Sportswoman of the Year winners|British women writers|British memoirists

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