| 词条 | Pink Flag |
| 释义 |
| name = Pink Flag | type = studio | artist = Wire | cover = Wirepinkflagcover.jpg | alt = | released = November 1977[1] | recorded = September–October 1977 | studio = Advision Studios, London | genre =
| length = 35:37 | label = Harvest | producer = Mike Thorne | prev_title = | prev_year = | next_title = Chairs Missing | next_year = 1978 }} Pink Flag is the debut studio album by English band Wire. It was released in November 1977, through Harvest Records. Though the album failed to chart on its initial release, it has been widely acclaimed and is considered by critics and other commentators to have been highly influential on many other musicians since its release. Critical reception{{Listen|pos = left| filename = Wire-Reuters.ogg | title = "Reuters" | description = Sample of "Reuters" from Pink Flag }}{{Album ratings | rev1 = AllMusic | rev1Score = {{Rating|5|5}}[2] | rev2 = Christgau's Record Guide | rev2Score = A[3] | rev3 = Encyclopedia of Popular Music | rev3Score = {{Rating|4|5}}[4] | rev4 = Pitchfork | rev4Score = 10/10[5] | rev5 = Q | rev5Score = {{Rating|5|5}}[6] | rev6 = The Rolling Stone Album Guide | rev6Score = {{Rating|5|5}}[7] | rev7 = Spin Alternative Record Guide | rev7Score = 10/10[8] | rev8 = Uncut | rev8Score = {{Rating|5|5}}[9] }}Village Voice critic Robert Christgau called Pink Flag a "punk suite" and praised its "simultaneous rawness and detachment" and detected a rock-and-roll irony similar to but "much grimmer and more frightening" than the Ramones.[10] In a retrospective review, Steve Huey of AllMusic opined that Pink Flag was "perhaps the most original debut album to come out of the first wave of British punk" and also "recognizable, yet simultaneously quite unlike anything that preceded it. Pink Flag{{'}}s enduring influence pops up in hardcore, post-punk, alternative rock, and even Britpop, and it still remains a fresh, invigorating listen today: a fascinating, highly inventive rethinking of punk rock and its freedom to make up your own rules."[2] Trouser Press called the album "a brilliant 21-song suite" in which the band "manipulated classic rock song structure by condensing them into brief, intense explosions of attitude and energy, coming up with a collection of unforgettable tunes".[11] LegacyAlthough the album was released to critical acclaim,[12][13][14][15][16] it was not a big seller. It was listed at number 412 on Rolling Stone{{'}}s list of The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time in 2012[17] and at number 378 in NME's list of the same name in 2013.[18] Music journalist Stuart Maconie described it as "extraordinary" by the standards of the time at which it was produced.[19] Pitchfork ranked Pink Flag number 22 in its list "Top 100 Albums of the 1970s".[20] The album was included in Robert Dimery's 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die. The album's wide-ranging influence is exemplified by the number of bands which have covered its songs. Hardcore punk and post-hardcore acts that have covered songs from Pink Flag include Henry Rollins ("Ex Lion Tamer", on Drive by Shooting), Minor Threat ("1 2 X U", on Flex Your Head), and Firehose ("Mannequin", on Live Totem Pole), while Minutemen attributed to Pink Flag their approach of recording and releasing briefer songs. American alternative rock band R.E.M. reworked "Strange" on their 1987 album Document. Britpop band Elastica also used a riff similar to that of "Three Girl Rhumba" for their song "Connection".[21] Graham Coxon of Blur cited Pink Flag as an influence on his eighth studio album A+E.[22] Track listing{{Track listing| all_writing = Bruce Gilbert, Graham Lewis, Colin Newman, and Robert Gotobed, except as indicated | headline = Side one | title1 = Reuters | length1 = 3:03 | title2 = Field Day for the Sundays | length2 = 0:28 | title3 = Three Girl Rhumba | length3 = 1:23 | title4 = Ex Lion Tamer | length4 = 2:19 | title5 = Lowdown | length5 = 2:26 | title6 = Start to Move | length6 = 1:13 | title7 = Brazil | length7 = 0:41 | title8 = It's So Obvious | length8 = 0:53 | title9 = Surgeon's Girl | length9 = 1:17 | title10 = Pink Flag | length10 = 3:47 }}{{Track listing | headline = Side two | title11 = The Commercial | length11 = 0:49 | title12 = Straight Line | length12 = 0:44 | title13 = 106 Beats That | length13 = 1:12 | title14 = Mr. Suit | length14 = 1:25 | title15 = Strange | length15 = 3:58 | title16 = Fragile | length16 = 1:18 | title17 = Mannequin | length17 = 2:37 | title18 = Different to Me | writer18 = Annette Green | length18 = 0:43 | title19 = Champs | length19 = 1:46 | title20 = Feeling Called Love | length20 = 1:22 | title21 = 12 X U | length21 = 1:55 }}{{Track listing | collapsed = yes | headline = CD reissues bonus tracks* | title22 = Dot Dash | length22 = 2:25 | note22 = 1994 reissue (1978 non-album single w/ Options R) | title23 = Options R | length23 = 1:36 | note23 = 1989 and 1994 reissues (1978 non-album single w/ Dot Dash) }} * The bonus tracks were removed from the 2006 remastered reissues, because, according to the band, they didn't honour the "conceptual clarity of the original statements".[23] The tracks were also left off of both editions of Pink Flag{{'}}s 2018 remaster, but can be found on the 2018 deluxe reissue of Chairs Missing. PersonnelWire
References1. ^{{cite book |first=Wilson |last=Neate |title=Wire's Pink Flag |series=33⅓ |url=https://books.google.com/?id=jzTUAwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover |year=2008 |publisher=A & C Black |location=London |id={{ISBN|0-82642914-9}} |isbn=978-0-826-42914-8 |page=[https://books.google.com/?id=jzTUAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA3&dq=%22I+knew+Wire+had+released+an+album,+Pink+Flag,+in+November+1977%22 3]}} 2. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/pink-flag-mw0000192366 |title=Pink Flag – Wire |work=AllMusic |accessdate=8 February 2012 |last=Huey |first=Steve}} 3. ^{{cite book|last=Christgau|first=Robert|authorlink=Robert Christgau|year=1981|title=Rock Albums of the Seventies|publisher=Ticknor & Fields|isbn=089919026X|chapter=Consumer Guide '70s: W|chapter-url=https://www.robertchristgau.com/get_chap.php?k=W&bk=70|accessdate=22 March 2019|via=robertchristgau.com}} 4. ^{{cite book |title=The Encyclopedia of Popular Music |last=Larkin |first=Colin |authorlink=Colin Larkin (writer) |publisher=Omnibus Press |edition=5th concise |year=2011 |isbn=0-85712-595-8}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/11866-pink-flag-chairs-missing-154/ |title=Wire: Pink Flag / Chairs Missing / 154 |work=Pitchfork |date=5 May 2006 |accessdate=8 February 2012 |last=Tangari |first=Joe}} 6. ^{{cite news |title=Dawning of a New Era |work=Q |issue=386 |date=July 2018 |last=Harris |first=John |authorlink=John Harris (critic) |pages=120–21}} 7. ^{{cite book |chapter=Wire |last=Gross |first=Joe |title=The New Rolling Stone Album Guide |editor1-last=Brackett |editor1-first=Nathan |editor2-last=Hoard |editor2-first=Christian |publisher=Simon & Schuster |edition=4th |location=New York |year=2004 |isbn=0-743-20169-8 |pages=883–84}} 8. ^{{cite book |title=Spin Alternative Record Guide |editor1-last=Weisbard |editor1-first=Eric |editor2-last=Marks |editor2-first=Craig |publisher=Vintage Books |location=New York |year=1995 |isbn=0-679-75574-8 |page=270}} 9. ^{{cite news |title=Wire: Pink Flag |work=Uncut |issue=106 |date=March 2006 |page=106}} 10. ^{{cite news |last=Christgau |first=Robert |url=http://www.robertchristgau.com/xg/cg/cgv3-78.php |title=Christgau's Consumer Guide |newspaper=The Village Voice |date=27 March 1978 |accessdate=7 December 2015}} 11. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.trouserpress.com/entry.php?a=wire |title=Wire |work=Trouser Press |accessdate=8 February 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/65q6kkqhM?url=http://www.trouserpress.com/entry.php?a=wire |archivedate=1 March 2012 |df=dmy-all }} 12. ^Accolades archived at Acclaimed Music. Retrieved 12 May 2018. 13. ^{{cite book |title=All Time Top 1000 Albums |last=Larkin |first=Colin |year=1994 |publisher=Guinness World Records |location= |id={{ISBN|0-85112786-X}} |isbn=978-0-851-12786-6 |page=236 |quote=Abrasive and disjointed, these 21 tracks exude a fury impossible to ignore and one enhanced by their very brevity.}} 14. ^{{cite book |title=The Encyclopedia of Albums |location=Bristol |url=https://books.google.com/?id=n08ejQuhlAUC |last1=Heatley |first1=Michael |authorlink=Michael Heatley |last2=Lester |first2=Paul |authorlink2=Paul Lester |last3=Roberts |first3=Chris |editor-last=Du Noyer |editor-first=Paul |editor-link=Paul Du Noyer |year=1998 |publisher=Dempsey Parr |id={{ISBN|1-84084031-5}} |isbn=978-1-840-84031-5 |quote=The artily unintelligible lyrics and dense production marked Wire out as a sort of New Wave Roxy Music" ([https://books.google.com/?id=n08ejQuhlAUC&q=%22The+artily+unintelligible+lyrics+and+dense+production+marked+Wire+out+as+a+sort+of+New+Wave+Roxy+Music%22 p. 170])}} 15. ^{{cite book |editor-last=Dimery |editor-first=Robert |title=1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die |year=2011 |origyear=[https://books.google.com/?id=aroOIgAACAAJ 2005] |publisher=Hachette UK |location=London |isbn=1-84403714-2 |id={{ISBN|978-1-844-03714-8}} |quote=[https://books.google.com/?id=PIyEkArSW0EC&pg=PT1014&dq=%22The+most+original+album+of+punk's+first+wave%22 The most original album of punk's first wave.]...[https://books.google.com/?id=PIyEkArSW0EC&pg=PT1015&dq=%22The+resulting+sound+was+far+colder+and+more+brutal+than+anything+else+around+at+the+time%22 The resulting sound was far colder and more brutal than anything else around at the time.]}} 16. ^NME (January 2006). 100 Greatest British Albums Ever!. Pink Flag was placed no. 83. Retrieved 6 September 2013. 17. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/500-greatest-albums-of-all-time-20120531/wire-pink-flag-20120525 |title=500 Greatest Albums of All Time |at=412: Pink Flag - Wire |author=Rolling Stone staff |magazine=Rolling Stone |date=31 May 2012|accessdate=5 March 2017}} 18. ^{{cite news |url=http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:www.nme.com/photos/the-500-greatest-albums-of-all-time-400-301-1426436+378+Wire+%22Pink+Flag%22 |title=The 500 Greatest Albums Of All Time: 400-301 - NME |at=378: Pink Flag - Wire|first=Emily |last=Barker |magazine=NME |date=23 October 2013 |accessdate=5 March 2017}} 19. ^{{cite book |last=Maconie |first=Stuart |authorlink=Stuart Maconie |year=2004 |title=Cider With Roadies |url=https://books.google.com/?id=DoFpN9BvzJwC |publisher=Ebury Publishing |location=London |id={{ISBN|0-09189745-9}} |isbn=978-0-091-89745-1 |page=108}} 20. ^{{cite web |url=http://pitchfork.com/features/lists-and-guides/5932-top-100-albums-of-the-1970s/?page=8 |author=Pitchfork staff|title=Staff Lists: Top 100 Albums of the 1970s |work=Pitchfork |date=23 June 2004 |accessdate=2 August 2016}} 21. ^Dimery, Robert, ed. (2011) [2005]. [https://books.google.com/?id=PIyEkArSW0EC&pg=PT1015&dq=%22Elastica's+borrowing+from%22%22Three+Girl+Rhumba%22%22for+1994's%22%22Connection%22 Elastica's borrowing from "Three Girl Rhumba" for 1994's "Connection"]. 22. ^Q magazine, April 2012 issue. 23. ^{{cite news |last=Villeneuve |first=Phil |title=Wire Reissuing First Three LPs and Early Live Recordings |work=Chart Attack |date=11 April 2006 |url=http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:www.chartattack.com/news/2006/04/11/wire-reissuing-first-three-lps-and-early-live-recordings/+%22conceptual+clarity+of+the+original+statements%22 |accessdate=30 August 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/OAMyQ |archivedate=30 August 2013}} External links
5 : 1977 debut albums|Harvest Records albums|Restless Records albums|Wire (band) albums|Albums produced by Mike Thorne |
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