| 词条 | Pinus parviflora | ||
| 释义 |
| image = Pinus-parviflora-close.JPG | status = LR/lc | status_system = IUCN2.3 | status_ref = | display_parents = 3 | genus = Pinus | parent = Pinus subsect. Strobus | species = parviflora | authority = Siebold & Zucc. }} Pinus parviflora, also known as five-needle pine,[1] Ulleungdo white pine,[2] or Japanese white pine,[1] is a pine in the white pine group, Pinus subgenus Strobus, native to Korea and Japan. It is a coniferous evergreen tree, growing to 15–25 m in height and is usually as broad as it is tall, forming a wide, dense, conical crown. The leaves are needle-like, in bundles of five, with a length of 5–6 cm. The cones are 4–7 cm long, with broad, rounded scales; the seeds are 8–11 mm long, with a vestigial 2–10 mm wing. This is a popular tree for bonsai, and is also grown as an ornamental tree in parks and gardens. The cultivars 'Adcock's Dwarf' and ‘Bonnie Bergman’[3] have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[4][5] GalleryReferences{{Commons category|Pinus parviflora}}1. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=PIPA12|title=Pinus parviflora Siebold & Zucc.|website=PLANTS|publisher=United States Department of Agriculture|access-date=17 December 2016}} 2. ^{{Cite book|url=http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf|title=English Names for Korean Native Plants|publisher=Korea National Arboretum|year=2015|isbn=978-89-97450-98-5|location=Pocheon|pages=575|access-date=17 December 2016|via=Korea Forest Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525105020/http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf|archivedate=25 May 2017|df=}} 3. ^{{cite web | url = https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/67902/i-Pinus-parviflora-i-Bonnie-Bergman/Details| title = RHS Plantfinder - Pinus parviflora ‘Bonnie Bergman’ | accessdate = 2 May 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=RHS Plant Selector – Pinus parviflora 'Adcock's Dwarf'|url=http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=1480|accessdate=27 May 2013}} 5. ^{{cite web | url = https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/pdfs/agm-lists/agm-ornamentals.pdf | title = AGM Plants - Ornamental | date = July 2017 | page = 78 | publisher = Royal Horticultural Society | accessdate = 30 April 2018}}
7 : Flora of Japan|Least concern plants|Ornamental trees|Pinus|Plants used in bonsai|Trees of Japan|Taxa named by Joseph Gerhard Zuccarini |
||
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。