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词条 Chilean corvette O'Higgins (1866)
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

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Ship image=Corbeta O'Higgins.jpgShip image size=300pxShip caption=Corvette O'Higgins
}}{{Infobox Ship Career
Hide header=Ship country=Ship flag=Ship name= O'HigginsShip namesake=Bernardo O'HigginsShip ordered=Ship awarded=Ship builder= Ravenhill, London, United KingdomShip original cost= $ 285.000 ($1 = 48pennies)Ship yard number=Ship way number=Ship laid down=Ship launched= 1866Ship sponsor=Ship christened=Ship completed=Ship acquired=Ship commissioned= 1868Ship decommissioned= 1895Ship maiden voyage=Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship fate= Pontoon until 1905Ship status=Ship notes=Ship badge=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Ship class= CorvetteShip type=Ship displacement= 1101216|ft|6|in|m|1|abbr=on}}33|ft|4|in|m|1|abbr=on}}18|ft|0|in|m|1|abbr=on}}Ship power= 1.200 HPShip propulsion= Maudsley return connecting rod engine[1]Ship sail plan=Ship speed= 9 knShip range=Ship complement= 200Ship armament= 3 Armstrong guns 7 in, 2 guns 70 lb, 4 guns 40 lbShip armour=Ship notes=
}}

In 1864 the Chilean government ordered the construction of two corvettes in Ravenhill, the O'Higgins and the Chacabuco. Both corvettes were seized by the British authorities in order to enforce a neutrality provision in the impending state of war between Chile and Spain (Chincha Islands War, 1864-1866). In 1866 the countries reached an agreement in which Chile received the corvettes and Spain the ships Arapiles and Victoria.

In 1869, under the command of Manuel Blanco Encalada, the remains of Bernardo O'Higgins, first buried in Peru, were repatriated to Chile on board of the frigate that bore his name.

In 1870, the O'Higgins went to Easter Island and performed the first topographic survey and scientific description of the island[2] and acquired Rongorongo text I, the Santiago Staff.

The ship had an active role in the Naval Campaign of the War of the Pacific under the command of Jorge Montt and participated in the Capture of the Huáscar off Punta de Angamos.

During the 1891 Chilean Civil War the O'Higgins sided with the congress.

See also

  • List of decommissioned ships of the Chilean Navy

References

1. ^{{cite book|author=Lambert|title=Warship|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=b3LdcoU3lrEC&pg=PA5|accessdate=13 November 2012|date=1 October 1989|publisher=Naval Institute Press|isbn=978-0-85177-449-7|page=5}}
2. ^{{cite book|author=David Hatcher Childress|title=Lost Cities of Lemuria & Pacific|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FD3Vsw8JnhUC|accessdate=13 November 2012|year=1988|publisher=Adventures Unlimited Press|isbn=978-0-932813-04-6|page=288}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:O'Higgins}}

3 : Corvettes of Chile|Ships of the War of the Pacific|1866 ships

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