| 词条 | Pishin District |
| 释义 |
| name = Pishin District | official_name = District Pishin | native_name = | native_name_lang = | settlement_type = District | image_skyline = | imagesize = | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_map = Pishin District.png | mapsize = 300px | map_alt = | map_caption = Map of Balochistan with Pishin District highlighted | latd = |latm = |lats = |latNS = | longd = |longm = |longs = |longEW = | coordinates_type = | coordinates_display = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Pakistan | subdivision_type1 = Province | subdivision_name1 = Balochistan | subdivision_type2 = Division | subdivision_name2 = Quetta Division | founder = | seat_type = Headquarters | seat = Pishin | government_footnotes = | leader_party = | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 7819 | population_footnotes = [1] | population_as_of = 2017 | population_total = 736,481 | population_density_km2 = auto | timezone1 = PST | utc_offset1 = +5 | established_title = Established | established_date = | leader_title = Deputy Commissioner | leader_name = Abdul Wahid Khan Kakar[2] | leader_title1 = Assistant Commissioner | leader_name1 = Samee Ullah Kakar[3] | blank_name_sec1 = | blank_info_sec1 = | blank1_name_sec1 = Number of Tehsils | blank1_info_sec1 = 5 | demographics1_title1 = Main language(s) | demographics1_info1 = Pashto | website = {{URL|https://www.khanozai.org}} }}Pishin or Pshin ({{lang-ps|پښين}}; {{lang-ur|{{Nastaliq|پشین}}}}) is a district in the Balochistan province of Pakistan. In 1975 it was separated from Quetta District, while in 1994 part of it was split off to form the new district of Killa Abdullah.{{sfn|PCO|2000|p=1}} The name Pishin is a modernized form of ‘Pushang’, which is how the city was designated in (mainly pre-modern) Persian sources (Arabic sources using 'Fushang'). Myth attributes the origin of the Persian designation to a son of the mythical Emperor Afrasiab. Fushing was the spelling used in the records of the Afghan government. The population of Pishin District was estimated to be over 300,000 in 2005.[4] According to the 1998 census, the predominant first language in the district was Pashto, accounting for {{sigfig|99.2|2}}% of the population.{{sfn|PCO|2000|p=18}} Agriculture and FarmingMain corps in the area are wheat, barley, corn (maize), potatoes, grapes, apples, apricots, and peaches which are grown in the valleys. Sheep and goats are also herded.[5] Provincial LegislatureThe district is represented in the Provincial Assembly of Balochistan by three constituencies.[6]
AdministrationThe district of Pishin is administratively subdivided into four tehsils,[11] and one sub Tehsil:[12]{{Contradict-inline|reason=five divisions referenced with six listed.|date=September 2017}}
TribesThe major tribes of Pishin District are Kakar, Tarin, Syed, and Achakzai.{{sfn|PCO|200|p=7}} Notable people
See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pbscensus.gov.pk/sites/default/files/DISTRICT_WISE_CENSUS_RESULTS_CENSUS_2017.pdf|title=DISTRICT WISE CENSUS RESULTS CENSUS 2017|publisher=www.pbscensus.gov.pk|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170829164748/http://www.pbscensus.gov.pk/sites/default/files/DISTRICT_WISE_CENSUS_RESULTS_CENSUS_2017.pdf|archivedate=2017-08-29|df=}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2011/07/20/news/national/eight-ngo-workers-abducted-in-pishin/?printType=article|title=Eight NGO workers abducted in Pishin | Pakistan Today|publisher=pakistantoday.com.pk|accessdate=2016-05-14}} 3. ^http://nchd.org.pk/ws/downloads/District%20Pishin.pdf 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.balochistan.gov.pk/pishin.html|title=Home - Government of Balochistan|publisher=balochistan.gov.pk|accessdate=2016-05-14}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Pishin {{!}} Pakistan|url=http://www.britannica.com/place/Pishin|website=Encyclopædia Britannica}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pabalochistan.gov.pk/index.php/members/bydistrict/en/26/194|title=Welcome to the Website of Provincial Assembly of Balochistan|publisher=pabalochistan.gov.pk|accessdate=2016-05-14}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pabalochistan.gov.pk/index.php/members/profile/en/26/411|title=Welcome to the Website of Provincial Assembly of Balochistan|publisher=pabalochistan.gov.pk|accessdate=2016-05-14}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pabalochistan.gov.pk/index.php/members/profile/en/26/411|title=Welcome to the Website of Provincial Assembly of Balochistan|publisher=pabalochistan.gov.pk|accessdate=2016-05-14}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pabalochistan.gov.pk/index.php/members/profile/en/26/357|title=Welcome to the Website of Provincial Assembly of Balochistan|publisher=pabalochistan.gov.pk|accessdate=2016-05-14}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pabalochistan.gov.pk/index.php/members/profile/en/26/349|title=Welcome to the Website of Provincial Assembly of Balochistan|publisher=pabalochistan.gov.pk|accessdate=2016-05-14}} 11. ^Tehsils & Unions in the District of Pishin - Government of Pakistan {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120326132444/http://www.nrb.gov.pk/lg_election/union.asp?district=80&dn=Pishin |date=2012-03-26 }} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://visitorsheaven.com/Pishin.php|title=Pishin|publisher=visitorsheaven.com|accessdate=2016-05-14}} 13. ^{{Cite web|url=http://popcorn.oneindia.in/artist-biography/860/1/kader-khan.html|title=Biography of Kader Khan|publisher=OneIndia|accessdate=2011-07-20}} 14. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.filmyfriday.com/actors/kader-khan|publisher=Filmy Friday|title=Biography of Kader Khan|date=2009-04-14|accessdate=2011-07-20}} Bibliography
External links{{Commons category}}
3 : Pishin District|Districts of Pakistan|Districts of Balochistan, Pakistan |
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