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词条 Chorzów Stary
释义

  1. History

  2. References

{{Infobox settlement
| name = Chorzów Stary
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| settlement_type = Chorzów District
| image_skyline = Chorzow Stary church.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Mary Magdalene church
| image_shield =
| shield_alt =
| image_map = Chorzów - Chorzów Stary.svg
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Location of Chorzów Stary within Chorzów
| coordinates = {{coord|50|18|23|N|18|58|30|E|region:PL|display=inline,title}}
| coor_pinpoint =
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Poland}}
| subdivision_type1 = Voivodeship
| subdivision_name1 = Silesian
| subdivision_type2 = County/City
| subdivision_name2 = Chorzów
| established_title =
| established_date =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 =
| area_note =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_footnotes =
| population_total =
| population_as_of =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_note =
| timezone = CET
| utc_offset = +1
| timezone_DST = CEST
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| area_code = (+48) 032
| website =
| footnotes =
}}

Chorzów Stary (literally Old Chorzów) is a district of Chorzów, Silesian Voivodeship, southern Poland.

History

The village could have been first mentioned in 1136 in a papal bull of Pope Innocent II in the sentence: Item villa ante Bitom, que Zversov dicitur cum rusticis argentifossoribus et cum duabus tabernis nonnisi ad archiepiscopi pertinet iurisdictionem.[1] Later it was mentioned in a document issued by Władysław Opolski on June 24, 1257, which allowed Henryk of Miechów to resettle Chorzów on German law. This privilege was renewed by Casimir of Bytom in 1299.[1] The local Catholic parish was established somewhere between 1300 and 1326, when it was first mentioned in Peter's Pence register among parishes of Sławków deanery in Diocese of Kraków.[1]

After World War I in the Upper Silesia plebiscite 3,242 out of 6,269 voters in Chorzów (Stary) voted in favour of staying in Germany, against 2,980 opting for joining Poland.[2] In 1922 it became a part of Silesian Voivodeship, Second Polish Republic.

References

1. ^{{cite journal | last = Maroń| first = Franciszek| title = Rozwój sieci parafialnej w diecezji katowickiej aż do końca XV wieku|trans-title= The development of a net of parish in Diocese of Katowice until the end of the 15th century| url = http://www.wtl.us.edu.pl/e107_plugins/wtl_ssht/index.php?numer=2&str=101-167| journal = Śląskie Studia Historyczno-Teologiczne| pages = 125-126| year = 1969|language=Polish}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://home.arcor.de/oberschlesien/abstimmung/kattowitz.htm|title=Results of the Upper Silesia plebiscite in Kattowitz/Katowice County|language=German|access-date=2015-05-03}}
{{commons category|Chorzów Stary}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Chorzow Stary}}{{Silesian-geo-stub}}

2 : Chorzów|Neighbourhoods in Silesian Voivodeship

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