| 词条 | Choápam Zapotec |
| 释义 |
|name=Choápam Zapotec |altname= |state=Mexico |region=northern Oaxaca, Veracruz |speakers=12,000 |date=2007 |ref=e18|fam2=Zapotecan |familycolor=American |fam1=Oto-Manguean |fam3=Zapotec |fam4=Sierra Norte |iso3=zpc |glotto=choa1237 |glottorefname=Choapan Zapotec }} Choápam Zapotec (Zapoteco de Choápam; in Veracruz Zapoteco de San Juan Comaltepec) is a Zapotec language of Oaxaca, Mexico. PhonologyConsonantsStops[k]*, [g], [p], [b], [t], [d] * [x] occurs as an allophone of [k].Sibilant fricatives[s], [z], [ʃ], [ʒ] Affricates[d͡z], [d͡ʒ], [t͡s], [t͡ʃ] Sonorants[m], [n], [l], [r]*+ * [r] has the voiceless allophone [ṛ] when in a nasal segment, e.g rná1baˀ2, [ṛnábaˀ] (I ask)+ The pronunciation of [r] is variable, sometimes pronounced as apico-alveolar and with one to several flaps, with one being the most common.OthersThe glottal stop (as [ˀ]), [j], [w] and [ŋ] are also seen to occur in Choapam Zapotec. Vowels[i], [e], [ɛ], [o], [u], [a] The vowels [i], [u], [a], [e] and [ɛ] are nasalised when followed by 'n' at the end of a word. TonesChoapam Zapotec has three pitches, or tones, which are high, mid, and low, indicated respectively by [3] (superscript 3), [2] (superscript 2), and [1] (superscript 1), written after each syllable.[1] References1. ^[https://www.sil.org/system/files/reapdata/16/67/41/16674110127662821212432599810266288610/21609.pdf] Larry and Rosemary Lyman, Choapan Zapotec Phonology {{Zapotec languages}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Choapam Zapotec}}{{Oto-Manguean-lang-stub}} 3 : Zapotec languages|Languages of Mexico|Oto-Manguean languages |
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