词条 | Christine Falls Bridge |
释义 |
| bridge_name = Christine Falls Bridge | native_name = | native_name_lang = | image = Christine Falls.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = | official_name = | other_name = | carries = Paradise Road | crosses = Van Trump Creek | locale = Paradise, Washington | owner = | maint = | id = | website = | architect = | designer = | engineering = | design = Deck arch | material = | length = 56 feet (17 m) | width = 30 feet (9.1 m) | height = | mainspan = | spans = | pierswater = | load = | clearance = | below = | life = | builder = J.D. Tobin | fabricator = | begin = | complete = 1928 | cost = | open = | inaugurated = | toll = | traffic = | preceded = | followed = | heritage = | collapsed = | closed = | replaces = | coordinates = {{coord|46|46|51|N|121|46|42|W|region:US-WA|display=inline,title}} | map_type = USA Washington | extra ={{Infobox NRHP | embed = yes | name = Christine Falls Bridge | nrhp_type = | image = | caption = | nearest_city= | built = | architecture = Rustic style | added = March 13, 1991 | area = Less than one acre | governing_body = National Park Service | mpsub = {{NRHP url|id=64500707|title=Mt. Rainier National Park MPS}} | refnum = 91000196[1] }} }} The Christine Falls Bridge is a reinforced concrete arch bridge in Mount Rainier National Park, spanning Van Trump Creek at Christine Falls. The bridge was built in 1927–1928 by contractor J.D. Tobin of Portland, Oregon, who built the Narada Falls Bridge at the same time. The arch has a three-centered profile and spans {{convert|56|ft|m}}. The bridge is {{convert|30|ft|m}} wide. It was faced with rubble stonework and is an example of National Park Service Rustic design.[2] The bridge was placed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 13, 1991. It is part of the Mount Rainier National Historic Landmark District, which encompasses the entire park and which recognizes the park's inventory of Park Service-designed rustic architecture.[1] Predecessor bridgesTwo other bridges formerly existed at this location. The "Old Christine Falls Bridge", built circa 1908 by the US Army Corps of Engineers, was constructed of wood[3] in a Howe truss design. Its span was {{convert|100|ft}} and was {{convert|100|ft}} above the surface.[4] The first Christine Falls Bridge was condemned in 1917 because it was "badly decayed". A {{convert|60|ft|adj=on}} bridge was constructed closer to the falls as a replacement.[5] References1. ^1 {{NRISref|version=2009a}} 2. ^{{cite web|last=GGF|title=Pacific Northwest Regional Office Inventory: Christine Falls Bridge|publisher=National Park Service|date=September 17, 1982}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.nps.gov/hdp/exhibits/parkitect/tran/mora11.htm |title=Mount Rainier National Park: Old Christine Falls Bridge (1908) |work=PARKitecture in Western National Parks: Transportation Systems |accessdate=2017-11-24}} 4. ^{{cite image |url=https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/wa0358.photos.370010p/ |title=5. HISTORIC PHOTOGRAPH OF FIRST CHRISTINE FALLS BRIDGE, BUILT BY U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS CA. 1908. PHOTOGRAPHER TAKEN 1911. MOUNT RAINIER NATIONAL PARK ARCHIVES - Christine Falls Bridge, Spanning Van Trump Creek on Nisqually Road, Longmire, Pierce County, WA |publisher=US Library of Congress |year=1911}} 5. ^{{cite book |title=Report of the Director of the National Park Service to the Secretary of the Interior for the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1917 |location=Washington |publisher=Government Printing Office |date=1917 |page=161}} External links
10 : Bridges completed in 1928|Arch bridges in the United States|Bridges in Pierce County, Washington|Road bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Washington (state)|Road bridges in Washington (state)|Historic American Engineering Record in Washington (state)|1928 establishments in Washington (state)|National Register of Historic Places in Mount Rainier National Park|Concrete bridges in the United States|Buildings and structures in Mount Rainier National Park |
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