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词条 Chtonobdella limbata
释义

  1. Scientific Study

  2. Bite

  3. References

{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
|name = Australian Leech
| image = Gnatbobdellida leech - Sydney Australia.JPG
| image_caption = an unidentified leech in Sydney
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Annelida
| classis = Clitellata
| ordo = Hirudinea
| familia = Haemadipsidae
| genus = Chtonobdella
| species = C. limbata
| binomial = Chtonobdella limbata
| binomial_authority = Grube 1866
| synonyms =
}}

Chtonobdella limbata is a species of blood sucking leech, found in New South Wales, Australia.[1][2][3] It occurs in moist forest areas, being noticeable after rain. Often encountered on the forest floor or on low foliage. A hungry leech is responsive to light or movement.

Scientific Study

{{expand section|date=May 2012}}

There are many types of leech found in eastern Australia. This group of organisms is not well studied by scientists, and the current taxonomic state is not well determined. This species was described in 1866 by the German naturalist Adolph Eduard Grube. The name Gnatbobdellida libbata sometimes appears as the name for the “Australian Bush leech”.

Bite

Generally the bite is harmless. There will be bleeding, and possible irritation and itching after the bite. There is no evidence that the leech can transmit disease. However, some people have an allergic reaction or infection.[4] Medical advice should be sought if the bite doesn't clear up within a short period of time.

Bites may be prevented by protective clothing such as gaiters, stockings and several pairs of socks. Repellents, creams and other chemical treatments have been used with varying degrees of success.

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Alphabetical List of Australian and New Zealand Leech Species|url=http://www.invertebrate.us/leech/splist.htm|work=Leeches Species List|publisher=Invertebrate US}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Chtonobdella limbata|url=http://bie.ala.org.au/species/Chtonobdella+limbata|work=Australia's species|publisher=Atlas of Living Australia|accessdate=May 9, 2012}}
3. ^the Australian Museum advised that the local leech species at Sydney is Chtonobdella limbata May 9, 2012
4. ^{{cite web|title=Leeches|url=http://australianmuseum.net.au/Leeches|work=Animal Species|publisher=Australian Museum|accessdate=May 9, 2012}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q5115102}}

1 : Leeches

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