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词条 Church of Santa María de Loreto, Achao
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{{Infobox UNESCO World Heritage Site
| WHS = Church of Achao
| image = 08. Achao, Isla de Quinchao (34).JPG
| image_upright = 1.2
| caption = Achao's Church facade
| location = Achao, Quinchao, Chiloé Province, Los Lagos Region, Chile
| part_of = Churches of Chiloé
| criteria = {{UNESCO WHS type|(ii), (iii)}}(ii), (iii)
| ID = 971-001
| coordinates = {{coord|-42.47178|-73.491032|type:landmark_region:CL-LL|name=Achao's Church|format=dms}}
| year = 2000
| area = {{convert|0.165|ha|acre|abbr=on}}
| locmapin = Chiloé#Chile Los Lagos#Chile
| map_caption =
}}

The Church of Santa María de Loreto de Achao ({{lang-es|Iglesia de Santa María de Loreto de Achao}}) is a Roman Catholic church located in Quinchao Island's largest town, Achao. Often referred to as «Church of Achao» —{{lang-es|Iglesia de Achao}}—, is within the Diocese of Ancud, and was built around 1740 when Chiloé Archipelago was still a part of the Spanish Crown possessions.[1]

The Achao church is one of the oldest traditional Chiloé churches built in the 18th and 19th centuries, and survives almost intact from de Jesuit mission era.[2] It belongs to a group of 16 iconic wooden churches that were declared as a World Heritage site under «Churches of Chiloé»'s denomination[3] because of their unique form of wooden architecture known as the «Chilota School of Religious Architecture on Wood».[1][4]

Gallery

References

1. ^{{cite book|title=Postulación de las iglesias de Chiloé para su inclusión en la lista del patrimonio mundial ante la UNESCO|url=http://www.cceproyectos.cl/uvic/wp-content/docs/docs_pdf/libros_y_documentos/11.%20CMNcuaderno29.pdf |language=Spanish|last=Consejo de Monumentos Nacionales |year=2003 |publisher=Consejo de Monumentos Nacionales |location=Santiago of Chile |isbn=956-7953-00-7 }}
2. ^{{cite book|title=The Jesuits II: cultures, sciences, and the arts, 1540–1773, Volume 2|chapter=Cultural Convergence in the Chiloé Archipiélago|first=Gauvin Alexander |last=Bailey|editor1-first=John W. |editor1-last=O'Malley |editor2-first=Gauvin Alexander |editor2-last=Bailey |editor3-first=Steven J. |editor3-last=Harris |editor4-first=Frank |editor4-last=Kennedy|year=2006 |pages=905 |publisher=University of Toronto Press |location=Toronto |isbn=978-0-8020-3861-6 }}
3. ^{{cite web|author=UNESCO |title=Convention concerning the protection of the world cultural and natural heritage |work=World Heritage Committee, Twenty-fourth session, Cairns, Australia|url=http://whc.unesco.org/archive/2000/whc-00-conf204-21e.pdf |format=PDF|date=2001-01-16 |accessdate=2011-10-09}}
4. ^{{cite book|title=Arte latinoamericano del siglo XX: otras historias de la historia|first=Rodrigo |last=Gutiérrez Viñuales |language=Spanish|publisher=Prensas Universitarias de Zaragoza |location=Zaragoza |year=2005 |pages=378 |isbn=978-84-7733-792-8}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Church of Santa Maria de Loreto, Achao}}

8 : Wooden churches in Chile|Churches in Los Lagos Region|Chiloé Archipelago|World Heritage Sites in Chile|Roman Catholic churches in Chile|Colonial architecture in Chile|Roman Catholic churches completed in 1740|Jesuit churches

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