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词条 Church V-8
释义

  1. Design and development

  2. Operational history

  3. Applications

  4. Engines on display

  5. Specifications (Church V-8)

  6. See also

  7. References

  8. External links

{{Orphan|date=June 2015}}
name=V8 image=ChurchV8.jpg caption=Church V8 on display

}}{{Infobox Aircraft Engine

type=V8 piston enginemanufacturer=Church Aircraft Manufacturing Company of Chicagodesigner=Jim Churchnational origin=USAfirst run=major applications=Light Aircraftproduced=number built=program cost=unit cost=developed from=1940-1941variants with their own articles=
}}

The Church V-8 is a V-8 4-stroke aircraft engine developed from the Ford flathead V8 engine in the United States in the late 1930s.

Design and development

The 90 degree V8 with downdraft carburetors was certified under Aircraft Type Certificate No. 224 on 10 October 1939 after 150hrs of testing. The engine was developed in 1939 as a lightweight air-cooled variant of the side-valve Ford engine for aircraft using the Ford crankshaft, connecting rods and pistons.

Operational history

A low wing retractable gear side-by-side aircraft likened to a little Seversky, (alluding to the Seversky monoplanes such as the P-35 making headway on the US racing circuit), was developed to use the engine. Church's wartime enlistment into the Navy flying Corsairs diverted development and production ceased in 1942. The prototype engine was then used on an ice-boat, which sank to the bottom of a lake after breaking through ice. The engine was recovered and later restored for display in 1973 by Continental Motors, Inc. and the EAA Museum.[1]

Applications

//Arrow Sport">Arrow Sport :low wing monoplane[1]
//Church low wing">Church low wing: A purpose designed racer to be powered by the Church V-8.[1]

Engines on display

  • EAA Airventure Museum

Specifications (Church V-8)

{{pistonspecs
|
|type=V-8
|ref=Vintage Airplane December 1974[1]
|bore={{convert|3.25|in|mm|abbr=on}}
|stroke={{convert|3.75|in|mm|abbr=on}}
|displacement={{convert|248|cuin|l|abbr=on|2}}
|length=
|diameter=
|width=
|height=
|weight={{convert|342|lb|kg|abbr=on|2}} includes exhaust manifold, generator and fuel pump
|valvetrain=Side-valve operated by pushrods
|supercharger=
|turbocharger=
|fuelsystem=
|fueltype=73 octane
|oilsystem=pressure feed
|coolingsystem=air-cooled
|power={{convert|93|hp|kW|abbr=on}} @ 2900rpm
|specpower=
|compression=5.7 to 1
|fuelcon=
|specfuelcon=73 octane
|oilcon=
|power/weight=
|designer=
|reduction_gear=
|general_other=
|components_other=
|performance_other=
}}

See also

{{aircontent
|see also=
  • Church Marathon J-3 Engine
  • Church Midwing JC-1

|related=
|similar aircraft=
|lists=
}}

References

1. ^{{cite journal|magazine=Vintage Airplane|date=December 1973|title=The Church V-8 248 Aero|author=Jack Cox|pages=7–9}}

External links

1 : Aircraft piston engines 1930–1939

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