| 词条 | Circular light rail | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Circular LRT | color = {{KMRT color|c}} | logo = {{huge|{{rint|kaohsiung|c}}}} |image = C3_Star_of_Cianjhen_Station.JPG |image_width = 265px |caption = CAF Urbos trams parked at C3 Station |type = Light Rail |locale = Kaohsiung, Taiwan |start = C1 (Near Yisin Rd.) |end = C14 (Near Kaohsiung Harbor Station) |stations = 14 (Phase I completed), 38 (total planned) |open = |event1label = Status |event1 = Completed (Phase I) Under construction (Phase II) |event2label = Began operation |event2 = October 2015 (Phase I C1-C4) |operator = Kaohsiung Mass Rapid Transit |character = At-Grade/Elevated |depot = Cianjhen Depot |stock = Phase I:CAF Urbos[1] Phase II:Alstom Citadis X05 |linelength = {{convert|22.1|km|mi|1|abbr=on}} |tracks = 2 |gauge = {{Track gauge|sg}} |speed = {{cvt |70 |km/h}} maximum[2] |electrification = ACR (rapid charge accumulator) |map = }}{{Infobox Chinese |t=環狀輕軌 |s=环状轻轨 |p=Huánzhuàng Qīngguǐ |w=Huan2 chuang4 Ch'ing1 kuei3 |poj=khôan chōng khin khúi}} The Circular light rail ({{zh|t=環狀輕軌}}) is a {{convert|22.1|km|mi|adj=on|sp=us}} circular light rail line currently under construction in Kaohsiung, Taiwan.[3] The south part of this line makes use of the defunct tracks of the Taiwan Railways Administration's Kaohsiung Harbor Line.Now operated by Kaohsiung Rapid Transit Corporation.it is part of the Kaohsiung Rapid Transit System. Forecast to cost 16.5 billion New Taiwan dollars, it will be the world's first light rail vehicle system on a fully catenary-free route.[4][5] Phase I construction consists of a section of line from Station C1 to Station C14, where Stations C3 and C14 are the transfer stations to Kaohsiung Mass Rapid Transit system's Red Line and Orange Line, respectively. Construction of Phase I began on June 4, 2013.[6] Stations C1 to C14 were tested from August 2015 (rides on the trams are open to the public for free during testing[7]). The civil construction part of stations C1 to C14 had been completed, and Phase I achieved full operations on September 2017.[8][9][10] The CAF Urbos trams used in this line parked at or passed by these stations for demonstrations and tests in several events from November 2014 onwards. Phase II construction will not start until the Kaohsiung urban railway is relocated underground in 2017. It is scheduled to be completed in 2019.[4] Stations
Rolling stockThe line's fleet consist of nine CAF Urbos trams that will operate catenary-free.[5] The tramcars is{{convert|34|m|sp=us}} in length, and will be able to transport a total of 250 passengers (seated, and standing).[4] 15 Alstom Citadis X05 305 trains will be introduced in 2018.{{cn|date=November 2018}} The first train will arrive in Taiwan in September 2018.{{cn|date=November 2018}} Previous light rail demonstration projectIn 2004, the Kaohsiung City Government and Siemens built a temporary two-station circular light rail line in Central Park, operated by a single trainset, in order to demonstrate the feasibility of building a light rail system in Kaohsiung City.{{Citation needed|date=July 2013}} It was meant to alleviate some residents' concerns that light rail would negatively impact their surroundings by producing excessive noise and hindering normal traffic flow.{{Citation needed|date=July 2013}} This Siemens Combino vehicle would later become the D2 Class operated in Melbourne, Australia. See also
References1. ^{{cite journal |url=http://www.railwaygazette.com/news/urban/single-view/view/kaohsiung-picks-caf-to-build-catenary-free-trams.html |title=Kaohsiung picks CAF to build catenary-free trams |journal=Railway Gazette International |date=2013-01-07 |accessdate=2013-07-23}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.caf.net/en/productos-servicios/proyectos/proyecto-detalle.php?p=263 |title=KAOHSIUNG LRV |publisher=CAF |accessdate=2013-07-23}} 3. ^{{cite web | url= http://mtbu.kcg.gov.tw/en/LRT_content.php | title=Light Rail System - Project Content | publisher=Mass Rapid Transit Bureau, Kaohsiung City | date=2012-08-17 | accessdate=2013-07-23}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite web | url=http://www.kaohsiung.gov.tw/EN/NewsArt_Detail.aspx?n=D025BFDE98126962&ss=9A4A9343F71DC5B3&parent=DD2A3343D78E64EB | title=Trams: Kaohsiung Launches Taiwan's First Light Rail Service | publisher=Kaohsiung City Government | date=2015-01-08 | accessdate=2015-01-25 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150128113413/http://www.kaohsiung.gov.tw/EN/NewsArt_Detail.aspx?n=D025BFDE98126962&ss=9A4A9343F71DC5B3&parent=DD2A3343D78E64EB | archivedate=2015-01-28 | df= }} 5. ^1 {{cite web | url= http://www.caf.es/en/productos-servicios/soluciones-integrales/casos-estudio/tranvia-kaohsiung.php| title=Trams: KAOHSIUNG TRAMWAY | publisher=CAF | accessdate=2014-03-20}} 6. ^{{cite news | url= http://focustaiwan.tw/news/asoc/201306040034.aspx | title=Kaohsiung begins circular light rail construction | work=Focus Taiwan News Channel | date=2013-06-04 | accessdate=2013-07-23}} 7. ^{{cite magazine |author=Tim Berge |url=http://www.icrt.com.tw/wordpress/blog/2015/10/16/kaohsiung-lrt-opens-to-public/#.VtHgyhjmaGA |title=Kaohsiung LRT Opens to Public |work=ICRT FM.100 | date=2015-10-16 | accessdate=2016-02-27}} 8. ^{{cite web | url= http://www.noodls.com/view/B6CC5017B549BCA287B31916808E0AAD26A31C62?6990xxx1398760753 | title=First stage of light rail system ready to kick off | publisher=Noodls | date=2014-04-29 | accessdate=2014-06-20}} 9. ^{{cite web | url= http://www.taiwan.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=126574&CtNode=3770&mp=1 | title=About Taiwan | publisher=Info Taiwan | date=2014-03-17 | accessdate=2014-03-20}} 10. ^{{cite magazine |author=James Chuang |url=http://www.railjournal.com/index.php/light-rail/kaohsiung-light-rail-line-set-to-go-full-circle.html |title=Kaohsiung light rail line set to go full circle |work=International Railway Journal | date=2015-06-08 | accessdate=2016-02-27}} External links{{Commons category|Kaohsiung LRT Circular Line}}
2 : Standard gauge railways in Taiwan|Light rail transit in Kaohsiung |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。