词条 | Ciubăr Vodă |
释义 |
Ciubăr Vodă (Csupor de Monoszló) was a Hungarian aritsocrat of Croatian origin, a commander of the John Hunyadi’s troops[1] [2] sent to support Petru the IIIrd to replace the Roman the IInd. Ciubar Voda governed Moldova for about two months after unexpected death of Peter the IIIrd before October 10 and by the end of December 1448 (possibly the end of January 1449, as in February 1449, Alexăndrel took the Moldova’s throne, governed for the first time.[3] He is only mentioned by Grigore Ureche, as ruler of Moldova for two months after Petru III of Moldavia. Position of Nicolae IorgaAccording to Nicolae Iorga, Ciubăr Vodă is a prince who ruled for two months in around 1450. He was the Alexander the Good’s relative. He claimed that otherwise the Moldovan boyars would not have accepted a Hungarian commander, but only an individual of princely kin. He also insisted that Ciubar is not a nickname, but a name of a court marshal Ciope, who lived around 1451, whose name would have given the forms of the name Ciopel, Ciopor, Ciobâr, which would mean "the Devil" (Dracul).[4] However, his opinion was not shared by Romanian historitians.[5] In Hungarian, "csupor" means "a pot". References1. ^Johann Christian von Engel - Geschichte von Moldau und Walachey,II, Halle, 1804, p. 128 {{DEFAULTSORT:Ciubar Voda Of Moldavia}}2. ^Constantin Rezachevici - Cronologia critică a domnilor din Țara Românească și Moldova a. 1324 - 1881, Volumul I, Editura Enciclopedică, 2001, p. 509 3. ^ Constantin Rezachevici - Cronologia critică a domnilor din Țara Românească și Moldova a. 1324 - 1881, Volumul I, Editura Enciclopedică, 2001, p. 508 și p. 512 4. ^Nicolae Iorga, Ciubăr Vodă, Revista Istorică, I (1915), nr. 7 - 8 , p. 126 - 129 5. ^Constantin Rezachevici - Cronologia critică a domnilor din Țara Românească și Moldova a. 1324 - 1881, Volumul I, Editura Enciclopedică, 2001, p. 510 5 : Rulers of Moldavia|15th-century Romanian people|Year of birth unknown|Year of death unknown|Place of birth unknown |
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