| 词条 | Pluton (missile) |
| 释义 |
|is_missile=yes |name=Pluton | image= Pluton 034.jpg | image_size = 300 |caption= |origin= France |type=Tactical ballistic nuclear missile |used_by= France |manufacturer=SNIAS |unit_cost= |propellant= |production_date= |service=1974 (terminated in 1993) |engine=Single-stage solid |engine_power= |weight=2,423 kg |length=7.64 m |height= |diameter=0.65 m |wingspan= |speed=1100 m/s |vehicle_range=120 km |ceiling= |altitude= |filling=- Nuclear 15 kt of TNT - Nuclear 25 kt of TNT - Conventional High-Explosive |guidance=Inertial |detonation= |launch_platform=TEL platform on an AMX-30 chassis }} The Pluton missile was a French nuclear-armed Tactical ballistic missile (SRBM) system launched from a transporter erector launcher (TEL) platform mounted on an AMX 30 tank chassis.[1] It was designed to provide the tactical part of French nuclear deterrence during the Cold War. DevelopmentThe Pluton came in replacement of the U.S.-built Honest John missile. It had an operating range between {{convert|17|and|120|km|abbr=on}}, with a CEP of 150 m. This short range only allowed strikes on targets in West Germany or within France itself, which led to the development of the longer ranged Hadès missile. The system was relatively light-weight, which allowed its deployment in difficult conditions. A CT-20 drone was available to provide last-minute information about the target before launch, making the Pluton system battle-capable. There were five Pluton regiments in the North of France, each having six launchers:
A project for an updated version, called Super-Pluton, was dropped in favour of the Hadès project, and the aging Pluton was gradually discarded until completely retired in 1993.[2] Operators
See also
References1. ^{{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/785874088|title=Tanks and armored fighting vehicles : visual encyclopedia.|last=|first=|date=2012|publisher=Chartwell Books|isbn=9780785829263|location=New York, N.Y.|pages=366|oclc=785874088}} 2. ^https://fas.org/nuke/guide/france/theater/pluton.htm External links
Bibliography{{Commons category|Pluton missile systems}}
3 : Cold War artillery of France|Nuclear artillery|Ballistic missiles of France |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。