| 词条 | Classifications of scholarship |
| 释义 |
This page lists the Classifications of scholarship; the classifications, thesauri or maps developed to categorise scholarly research. Classifications have been created by many organisations to classify scholarly research. The kinds of activity covered by these classifications include the research itself, the outputs of the research (such as articles in learned journals) and funding for the research. The classifications operate at different levels of detail. Some cover the whole of scholarly endeavour; some cover broad fields, such as medicine; some cover entire disciplines, such as physics; some cover a specific sub-discipline, such as high-energy physics. In total there are probably hundreds or thousands of different classifications. The classifications have found new applications in the digital era as the basis for many commercial text-mining algorithms.[1] The classifications are the subject of ongoing inquiry and development among academics and agencies studying the system of science.[2] These agencies include the OECD and the U.S. National Research Council.[3] A conference on science mapping standards was held in 2013 at Indiana University.[4] Sources for information on classificationsClassifications covering the whole of scholarly endeavour
Classifications covering broad fields
Classifications covering entire disciplines
Classifications covering specific sub-disciplines
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Elsevier Fingerprint Engine|url=http://info.scival.com/fingerprint|website=info.scival.com|accessdate=July 13, 2017|language=en}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|last1=Börner|first1=Katy|last2=Klavans|first2=Richard|last3=Patek|first3=Michael|last4=Zoss|first4=Angela M.|last5=Biberstine|first5=Joseph R.|last6=Light|first6=Robert P.|last7=Larivière|first7=Vincent|last8=Boyack|first8=Kevin W.|title=Design and Update of a Classification System: The UCSD Map of Science|url=http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0039464|website=PLOS ONE|accessdate=July 13, 2017|pages=e39464|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0039464|date=12 July 2012}} 3. ^{{cite book|title=Data on Federal Research and Development Investments: A Pathway to Modernization|date=2009|publisher=National Research Council|isbn=9780309145237|url=https://www.nap.edu/catalog/12772/data-on-federal-research-and-development-investments-a-pathway-to|accessdate=July 13, 2017|language=en}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Cyberinfrastructure for Network Science (CNS) Center at Indiana University|url=http://cns.iu.edu/workshops/event/131104.html|website=cns.iu.edu|accessdate=July 13, 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Units of Assessment: REF 2014|url=http://www.ref.ac.uk/panels/unitsofassessment/|website=www.ref.ac.uk|accessdate=July 13, 2017|language=en}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=NIH Guide: Keyword Thesaurus Codes and Terms|url=http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/not93-183.html|website=grants.nih.gov|accessdate=July 13, 2017}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification (ANZSRC), 2008|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/Latestproducts/1297.0Main%20Features32008?opendocument&tabname=Summary&prodno=1297.0&issue=2008&num=&view=|publisher=Australian Bureau of Statistics|accessdate=July 13, 2017|date=31 March 2008}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=The HEP taxonomy: rationale and extensions - CERN Document Server|url=https://cds.cern.ch/help/hacking/bibclassify-hep-taxonomy?ln=en|website=cds.cern.ch|accessdate=July 13, 2017|language=en}} 1 : Academia |
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