词条 | Coal candy |
释义 |
Coal candy or Candy coal is a confectionery in the United States,[1] Canada,[2] Spain and Italy associated with the Christmas holiday and the tradition of giving lumps of coal instead of presents in the Christmas stockings of naughty children.[3] In Japan it is known as "kaitaname". Coal executives were treated to candy coal in the 19th century at lavish dinners.[3] In the 1970s it was reported that lobbyists for the coal industry passed out coal candy to Congressmen.[4] Kranz's Candies sold coal candy made out of licorice in Chicago during the early 20th century.[5] A version of coal candy once known as Black Diamonds is produced in the mining town of Pottsville, Pennsylvania by Mootz Candies. The candy was invented by Catherine Mootz in the 1950s and is anise flavored. Black in color and oily, they are made in irregular chunks and packaged in miniature buckets with a small hammer.[3][6] They can be made of licorice.[7][8] See also
References1. ^Coal candy recipe About.com {{DEFAULTSORT:Coal candy}}2. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=q8BUvl2nNTAC&pg=PA99&dq=%22coal+candy%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=XByNUqPoKY_IsAStp4GoAw&ved=0CE8Q6AEwAjgU#v=onepage&q=%22coal%20candy%22&f=false Secret Toronto]: The Unique Guidebook to Toronto's Hidden Sites, Sounds and TastesScott Mitchell ECW Press, 2002 3. ^{{cite book|title=St. Clair|author=Wallace, A.|date=2012|publisher=Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group|isbn=9780307826107|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=7tZNKrLjYgQC|accessdate=2015-02-13}} 4. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=3XLyAAAAMAAJ&q=%22coal+candy%22&dq=%22coal+candy%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=XByNUqPoKY_IsAStp4GoAw&ved=0CHUQ6AEwCTgU One time harvest]: reflections on coal and our future by Mike Jacobs 1975 300 pages 5. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=wjBh6CmPU9YC&pg=PA70&dq=%22coal+candy%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=SBONUuK3LsOvsQT7iYGYCg&ved=0CHQQ6AEwCA#v=onepage&q=%22coal%20candy%22&f=false Chicago's Loop] Janice A. Knox, Heather Olivia Belcher Arcadia Publishing, 2002 - History - 95 pages 6. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=uha0mHZ-N8oC&pg=PA101&dq=%22coal+candy%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=SBONUuK3LsOvsQT7iYGYCg&ved=0CEQQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22coal%20candy%22&f=false 500 Things to Eat Before It's Too Late]: and the Very Best Places to Eat Them by Jane Stern and Michael Stern Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, June 4, 2009 448 pages page 101 7. ^1 2 [https://books.google.com/books?id=EevZ7wnHV2YC&pg=PT197&dq=%22coal+candy%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=SBONUuK3LsOvsQT7iYGYCg&ved=0CEsQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=%22coal%20candy%22&f=false The Famous Dutch Kitchen Restaurant Cookbook]: Family-Style Diner Delights from the Heart of Pennsylvania Tom Levkulic. Thomas Nelson Inc, Mar 17, 2004 232 pages 8. ^{{cite book|title=The Concise New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English|author1=Victor, T.|author2=Dalzell, T.|date=2007|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=9780203962114|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=7UIjVGcSe8MC|page=150|accessdate=2015-02-13}} 1 : Candy |
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