| 词条 | Coat of arms of Groningen (province) |
| 释义 |
|name = Coat of arms of Groningen |image = Groningen provincie wapen.svg |alt = Two golden lions hold a crowned shield with a multicolored decoration |image_width = 250px |armiger = Province of Groningen |year_adopted = 1595 (unofficially) 1947 (officially) |crest = Golden coronet |shield = Escutcheon of the city Groningen in the first and fourth quarter and escutcheon of the Ommelanden in the second and third quarter |supporters = Two rampant golden lions }} The coat of arms of Groningen ({{lang-nl|wapen van Groningen}}) is an official symbol of the province. It was designed when the region was united in 1595 and formally approved in 1947 by Queen Wilhelmina. The coat of arms consists of two lions supporting a crowned shield which is decorated with the shields of the city of Groningen and of the Ommelanden. HistoryIn 1595, the city of Groningen and the Ommelanden or surrounding regions come to an agreement to form a united domain ({{lang-nl|gewest}}). The city already had direct control over the regions Gorecht, Oldambt, Reiderland, and Westerwolde. The Ommelanden were Hunsingo, Fivelingo, and Westerkwartier. A new coat of arms was designed for the domain.[1] More than 350 years later, on 30 December 1947, the coat of arms was formally approved by royal decree of Queen Wilhelmina.[1][2] Heraldic elementsIn the coat of arms of the province of Groningen, the escutcheon or heraldic shield is a combination of the escutcheon of the city of Groningen in the first and fourth quarter and the escutcheon of the Ommelanden in the second and third quarter.[1][3] The escutcheon of the city of Groningen has a golden field with a black double-headed eagle with on its chest another escutcheon with a silver field and a green fess.[1] The escutcheon of the Ommelanden has a silver field with three diagonal blue bendlets, representing the three regions, and eleven red heart-shaped charges, representing the eleven subregions.[1]. The other elements are a golden coronet or heraldic crown with five leaves and four pearls, and two rampant golden lions supporting the main escutcheon. The lions represent the Netherlands.[1] Restricted useThe province of Groningen states that the coat of arms may only be used non-commercially.[4] References{{Commons category|Coat of arms of Groningen (province)}}1. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{nl icon}} Provinciewapen, Province of Groningen. Retrieved on 30 January 2014. {{Dutch coats of arms}}2. ^{{nl icon}} Index op de wapens der publiekrechtelijke lichamen, Hoge Raad van Adel (High Council of Nobility), 2013. Retrieved on 10 February 2014. 3. ^{{nl icon}} Naam & embleem, Ministry of Defence. Retrieved on 10 February 2014. 4. ^{{nl icon}} Vraag en antwoord, Province of Groningen. Retrieved on 30 January 2014. 6 : Coats of arms of country subdivisions|Coats of arms with eagles|Coats of arms with lions|Coats of arms with crowns|Dutch coats of arms|Symbols of Groningen (province) |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。