| 词条 | Colias fieldii | ||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Colias fieldii | image = Colias fieldii (7227214432).jpg | image_caption = from Arunachal Pradesh | image2 = | taxon = Colias fieldii | authority = Ménétriés, 1855[1] | synonyms = }}Colias fieldii , the dark clouded yellow, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in southern Iran, India, southern China, Indochina, and Ussuri.[1][2] BiologyThe larvae feed on Leguminosae species. Subspecies
TaxonomyAccepted as a species by Josef Grieshuber & Gerardo Lamas [3] Description{{Lepidopteran glossary hatnote}}Charles Thomas Bingham (1907) gives a detailed description: {{quote|Race fieldi, Ménétriés♂.Upperside deep cadmium orange-yellow.Fore wing : a patch of greenish-black scales at extreme base, a pear-shaped black spot on the discocellulars and a broad terminal black border ; the last occupies about a fourth of the wing and has its inner margin curved slightly and irregularly crenulate, broader at apex and the tornus than in the middle ; the end portions of veins 6, 7, 9 and 10 subterminally pale and conspicuous on the black of the apex. Hind wing : a thin covering of long soft hairs at base,beneath which is a dusting of black scales that is continued outwards along the posterior half of the wing ; dorsum broadly pale yellow; terminal border broadly black, broadest in the middle,its inner margin crenulate ; discocellular spot large, consisting of a small patch on which the ground-colour is paler and brighter and that encloses two somewhat obscure dusky rings, the upper one minute. Cilia of both fore and hind wings broadly salmon-pink. Underside : light orange-yellow, the costal margin narrowly,terminal fourth of the fore wing and the whole surface of the hind wing overlaid with pale dull green ; the costa, termen and dorsum, with the cilia of both fore and hind wings, salmon-pink.Fore wing : discocellular spot as on the upperside but centred with silvery white ; a postdiscal transverse Aeries of black spots,obsolescent and curved inwards anteriorly, conspicuous and increasing in size posteriorly. Hind wing : a discocellular double spot conspicuous silvery and circled by a diffuse salmon-pink ring, followed by a very obscure, almost obsolete, transverse, post-discal series of pinkish spots. Antennae, head and thorax anteriorly salmon-pink, club of antennae darkening to brown ;thorax and abdomen dusky greenish black ; beneath : palpi, thorax and abdomen yellow. Sex-mark, a patch of thickly set light yellow scales at base of interspace 7 on the upperside of the hind wing. ♀ . Differs from the ♂ as follows : ♀ Upperside: the irroration of black scales at the base of the wings more extensive, especially on the hind wing ; the black on the subterminal margins broader, its inner edge on both fore and hind wings more irregular and somewhat diffuse ; on the fore wing the black is transversely traversed by a series of bright yellow spots, the anterior four small, obliquely placed, the posterior one large; on the hind wing the discocellular patch is without the central dark rings con-spicuous in the ♂ , and there is an obscure postdiscal curved transverse series of yellow spots bordering the black on the terminal margin. Underside : precisely similar to that of the ♂ .Antennae, head, thorax and abdomen on the upperside iis in the ♂ ; beneath : the palpi and thorax more or less salmon-pink. Exp. ♂,♀ 50-64 mm. (1.98-2.5"). Hab. The Himalayas from Chitral to Sikhim and Bhutan, from 2500 to 14,000 feet; extending to Assam, Upper Burma and China.|Charles Thomas Bingham[4]}} GalleryReferences{{Commons}}{{Wikispecies}}1. ^1 Colias, Site of Markku Savela {{Taxonbar|from=Q5289424}}{{Pieridae-stub}}2. ^{{Cite book|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/287980260_A_Synoptic_Catalogue_of_the_Butterflies_of_India|title=A Synoptic Catalogue of the Butterflies of India|last=R.K.|first=Varshney|last2=Smetacek|first2=Peter|publisher=Butterfly Research Centre, Bhimtal & Indinov Publishing, New Delhi|year=2015|isbn=978-81-929826-4-9|location=New Delhi|pages=23|doi=10.13140/RG.2.1.3966.2164}} 3. ^{{cite journal |author=Josef Grieshuber & Gerardo Lamas |year=2007 |title=A synonymic list of the genus Colias Fabricius, 1807 (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) |journal=Mitteilungen der Münchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft |volume=97 |pages=131–171 |url=http://museohn.unmsm.edu.pe/body/content/departamentos/entomologia/entomologia/grieshuber_2007-Colias.pdf|format=PDF}} 4. ^{{citation-attribution|{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/stream/butterflies02bingiala#page/243/mode/2up|title=Fauna of British India. Butterflies Vol. 2|last=Bingham|first=Charles Thomas|authorlink=Charles Thomas Bingham|publisher=|year=1907|isbn=|location=|pages=243–244}}}} 5 : Butterflies described in 1855|Colias|Butterflies of Iran|Butterflies of India|Butterflies of Indochina |
||||||
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。