| 词条 | Polish Academy of Sciences |
| 释义 |
|name = Polish Academy of Sciences |former name = Warsaw Scientific Society Warsaw Society of Friends of Learning |image =Logo Polnische Akademie der Wissenschaften .png |size = |caption = |abbreviation = PAS |motto = |formation = {{start date and age|30 October 1951}}[1] |type = National academy, Academy of Sciences |headquarters = Warsaw |region_served= Poland |leader_title = President |leader_name = Prof. Jerzy Duszyński |website = {{URL|pan.pl}} }} The Polish Academy of Sciences ({{lang-pl|Polska Akademia Nauk}}, PAN) is a Polish state-sponsored institution of higher learning. Headquartered in Warsaw, it is responsible for spearheading the development of science across the country by a society of distinguished scholars and a network of research institutes. It was established in 1951, during the early period of the Polish People's Republic following World War II. HistoryThe Polish Academy of Sciences PAN, is a Polish state sponsored institution of higher learning, headquartered in Warsaw, that was established by the merger of earlier learned societies, including the Polish Academy of Learning (Polska Akademia Umiejętności, abbreviated PAU), with its seat in Kraków, and the Warsaw Society of Friends of Learning, which had been founded in the late 18th century.[2] The Polish Academy of Sciences functions as a learned society acting through an elected corporation of leading scholars and research institutions. The Academy has also, operating through its committees, become a major scientific advisory body. Another aspect of the Academy is its coordination and overseeing of numerous (several dozens) research institutes. PAN institutes employ over 2,000 people, and are funded by about a third of the Polish government's budget for science.[3] InstitutesThe Polish Academy of Sciences has numerous institutes, for example:
Notable members
Foreign members
Periodicals
See also
References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.instytucja.pan.pl/index.php/dzieje-instytucji |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-08-13 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140804034745/http://www.instytucja.pan.pl/index.php/dzieje-instytucji |archivedate=2014-08-04 |df= }} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.instytucja.pan.pl/index.php/dzieje-instytucji |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-08-13 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140804034745/http://www.instytucja.pan.pl/index.php/dzieje-instytucji |archivedate=2014-08-04 |df= }} 3. ^Ustawa z dnia 30 kwietnia 2010 r. o Polskiej Akademii Nauk. 4. ^{{cite book|author1=Thomas A Ban|author2=Hanns Hippius|title=Thirty Years CINP: A Brief History of the Collegium Internationale Neuro-Psychopharmacologicum|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tVigBQAAQBAJ&pg=PT153|date=6 December 2012|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-3-642-73956-9|pages=153–}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.ae-info.org/ae/Member/Holgate_Stephen_Townley|title=Academia Europaea: Holgate Stephen Townley|website=AE-Info.org|access-date=2019-02-20|language=en-GB|quote=2001 Overseas Member, Polish Academy of Sciences.}} External links{{Commons category|PAN}}
7 : National academies of sciences|National academies of arts and humanities|Polish Academy of Sciences|1952 establishments in Poland|Educational institutions established in 1952|Scientific organizations established in 1952|Members of the International Council for Science |
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