词条 | Conrad Brunner (physician) |
释义 |
Brunner came from a family of Swiss physicians and pharmacists, among whom was Johann Conrad Brunner.[2] His father, John Brunner, was a physician and botanist.[2] Brunner received medical degrees from the University of Zurich and the University of Leipzig, and went on to receive an advanced academic degree of Doctor of Medicine in 1885.[2] He then completed his practical surgeon training studying under Rudolf Ulrich Krönlein.[2] Beginning in 1888 he took a series of trips to noted surgeries, studying under Theodor Billroth at the University of Vienna, Ernst von Bergmann at Humboldt University of Berlin, and other surgeons at the University of Leipzig, the University of Dresden and the University of Münich. In 1888, with the third volume in 1889, he published his Erfahrungen und Studien über Wundinfektion und Wundbehandlung.[3] LifeIn 1889 Brunner married Clara Margot[2] and opened a private practice in Zurich, with privileges at a number of nearby hospitals. Beginning in 1890 he served as an associate professor of surgery at the University of Zurich, relinquishing the position in 1897.[2] From 1896 to 1922 he served as the chief physician at the Cantonal Hospital in Münsterlingen.[4][5] In 1922 he was the co-founder of the Thurgauisch-Schaffhausischen Pulmonary Sanatorium in Davos, primarily for tuberculosis sufferers. WorkConrad Brunner conducted and published clinical, bacteriological and experimental studies on the effectiveness of various contemporary wound disinfection methods. He was able to prove that his method, namely the Brunner's Jodalkoholdesinfektion, offered by far the best guarantee against the occurrence of wound diseases. Brunner researched and published on topics in the history of medicine, mostly as related to Switzerland. Selected publications
Honours
Notes1. ^{{Cite encyclopedia|title=Brunner, Conrad|editor-first=Clarence Lewis|editor-last=Barnhart|encyclopedia=The New Century Cyclopedia of Names|publisher=Appleton-Century-Crofts |year=1954|volume=1|pages=683–684|oclc=174347730}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{Cite web|author=Koelbing, Huldrych M. F.|title=Geschichte: Brunner, Conrad (History: Brunner, Conrad)|language=German|publisher=Historischen Lexikon der Schweiz|url=http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/d/D14306.php|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130317204210/http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/d/D14306.php|archivedate=17 March 2013|deadurl=no}} 3. ^{{Cite book|author=Brunner, Conrad|year=1898|title=Erfahrungen und Studien über Wundinfektion und Wundbehandlung (Experiences and studies on wound infection and wound care)|publisher=J. Huber|location=Frauenfeld, Switzerland|oclc=14781957}} 4. ^1 {{Cite web|title=Past laureates: 1921 Conrad Brunner|publisher=The Marcel Benoist Foundation|url=http://www.marcel-benoist.ch/en/the-prize/past-laureates/detail/?id=2|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130317195528/http://www.marcel-benoist.ch/en/the-prize/past-laureates/detail/?id=2|archivedate=17 March 2013|deadurl=no}} 5. ^{{Cite book|author1=Studer, Karl |author2=Ammann, Jürg|year=1990|title=150 Jahre Münsterlingen: Das Thurgauische Kantonsspital und die Psychiatrische Klinik, 1840-1990|location=|publisher=Thurgauisches Kantonsspital|oclc=716678070}} Further reading
External links
8 : 1859 births|1927 deaths|People from Frauenfeld District|19th-century Swiss physicians|20th-century Swiss physicians|University of Zurich faculty|Leipzig University alumni|University of Zurich alumni |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。