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词条 Conrad Gargett
释义

  1. Establishment

  2. Growth

  3. Notable works

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Infobox architectural practice
| name = Conrad Gargett
| logo = File:Conrad Gargett logo for use in wikipedia page.jpg
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| firm_type = {{unbulleted list|Architecture|Landscape architecture|Interior design|Urban design}}
| architects =
| partners =
| founders = {{unbulleted list|Henry Wallace Atkinson|Charles McLay {{small|(1907)}}|Arnold Conrad {{small|(1918)}}|Lange Powell
| employees =
| city = Brisbane, Sydney, Melbourne, Newcastle, Townsville, Addis Ababa
| coordinates =
| affiliations =
| founded = {{Start date and age|1890|df=y}}
| dissolved =
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| significant_buildings =
| significant_projects =
| significant_design =
| website = {{URL|http://conradgargett.com.au/|conradgargett.com.au}}
}}Conrad Gargett is an Australian architectural practice, founded in Brisbane in 1890 and is one of Queensland's oldest architectural firms.[1]

The practice operates out of studios in Brisbane, Sydney, Melbourne, Newcastle, Townsville and Addis Ababa.

Establishment

Conrad Gargett Architecture was established as HW Atkinson in 1890 by Henry Wallace Atkinson with the winning design for the new Brisbane Head Fire Station.[1] Charles McLay joined Atkinson to form the partnership HW Atkinson & Chas McLay in 1907.[2] The practice subsequently assumed the position of Diocesan Architect to the Anglican Church, designing a number of schools and churches in South East Queensland.[3] Following the death of McLay in 1918 the practice was renamed Atkinson & Conrad when Arnold Conrad became a partner. The new firm was noted for its use of the distinctive Spanish Mission style in many of its projects.[4] The practice was also appointed to the position of Hospital Architect by various Hospital's Boards and played a large role in the design of hospitals in Queensland between 1920–80, including extensive projects at the Royal Brisbane Hospital, South Brisbane Auxiliary Hospital (now Princess Alexandra Hospital), Prince Charles Hospital and Gold Coast Hospital.[5] Following their appointment in 1926 as architects to the Brisbane and South Coast Hospital Board, the practice took on a new partner Lange Leopold Powell becoming Atkinson, Powell & Conrad.

During the post-war era, the firm now called AH Conrad & TBF Gargett (Thomas Brenan Femister Gargett having become a partner) became a prominent designer of commercial office towers in the Brisbane CBD. Most notable of these were the SGIO Building and Theatre (now Suncorp Metway Plaza) and head offices for three of the big four banks.[1] The MLC building, designed in 1955 with Bates Smart, was one of the first commercial office buildings to be built in the undecorated, modern style in Brisbane.[6]{{rp|137}}

In 2017 a book titled Conrad Gargett was published, detailing the history of the firm between 1890 and 2015. The book was edited by Robert Riddel and attempts to provide a broader historical and architectural context to the various phases in which the practice has operated.[7]

Growth

Conrad Gargett formed after Conrad Gargett Architecture undertook a series of mergers with Riddel Architecture (2012) and Ancher Mortlock Woolley (2013).[8] The contemporary firm is a multi-disciplinary practice, which specialises in health, education, heritage and defence.[9][10]

Riddel Architecture was established in 1982 by Robert Riddel.[11]

The Brisbane-based practice focused on heritage, conservation and adaptive reuse projects.[11] Notable works by the firm include the restoration and adaptive re-use of Brisbane's Customs House, the former Wests Furniture Showroom and the former Queensland National Bank at 308 Queen Street (in association with Donovan Hill).[11]

Ancher Mortlock Woolley, initially called Ancher Mortlock & Murray, was established in 1946 by Sydney Ancher, Bryce Mortlock and Stuart Murray.[12] The Sydney-based practice was later joined by Ken Woolley in 1964.

The practice designed modern structures, winning both the Sir Zelman Cowen Award for Public Architecture and the Robin Boyd Award for Residential Architecture.[13] Notable projects by the practice include Town Hall House and Sydney Square (1977) and more recently, the Royal Agricultural Showground Exhibition Halls and restoration of the State Library of Victoria.[13]

Notable works

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Conrad Gargett has designed some of Australia's landmark buildings predominately in Queensland, including the following major architectural projects:[14][15][16]

Completed Firm name Project name Location Award Notes
1890 HW Atkinson Fire Brigade Head Station, Ann & Edward St Brisbane City (Demolished)}}[17]
1892 Coorparoo School of Arts and RSL Memorial Hall Coorparoo (State Heritage Place)}}[18]
1903 Wesleyan Methodist Church, Linton Street Kangaroo Point (Local Heritage Place)}}[19]
1906 Brisbane Fruit & Produce Markets, Turbot St Brisbane (Local Heritage Place)}}[20]
1906 Queensland Brewery (additions) Fortitude Valley [21]
1907 HW Atkinson & Charles McLay Fire Station, Ann & Wharf St Brisbane (Demolished)}}[2]
1907 Villa Residence "Denila", for FAJ Isles, Jordan Tce Bowen Hills}}(Local Heritage Place)}}[22]
1909 Ithaca Town Council Chambers Red Hill (State Heritage Place)}}[23]
1910 Fitzroy Chambers (renamed Commerce House) Brisbane City [6]{{rp>116}}
1910 McWhirters & Son, Wickham & Warner St Fortitude Valley}}(State Heritage Place)}}[24]
1912 Desmond Chambers, Adelaide St Brisbane City (Local Heritage Place)}}[25]
1918 Church of England Grammar School (Churchie) East Brisbane (Local Heritage Place)}}
1918 Trades and Labour Hall Brisbane City (Demolished)}}
1920 Atkinson & Conrad The Southport School Southport
1923 St Paul's Anglican Church and Columbarium East Brisbane (State Heritage Place)}}[26]
1925 Gordon and Gotch, Adelaide St Brisbane City [27]
1926 Atcherley Private Hotel, Adelaide St Brisbane City (Demolished)}}
1926 Craigston Apartments, Wickham Tce Spring Hill (State Heritage Place)}}[28]
1926 Block 2 & Block 3, Royal Brisbane Hospital Herston (Demolished)}}
1927 Residence and rooms for Dr Hedley Brown Nundah
1927 Masonic Temple, Ann St (designed by Lange Powell) Brisbane City (State Heritage Place)}}[29]
1928 Atkinson, Powell & Conrad St John's Cathedral (abutment wall) Brisbane City (State Heritage Place)}}[30]
1928 National Australia Bank (180 Queen Street) (with A & K Henderson) Brisbane City (State Heritage Place)}}[31]
1929 Brisbane Boys' College Toowong}}(State Heritage Place)}}[32]
1929 Lady Lamington Nurses Home (additions), Royal Brisbane Hospital Herston (State Heritage Place)}}[33]
1930 Royal Women's Hospital, Royal Brisbane Hospital Herston (Demolished)}}
1930 Tristram's Factory (Tristram's West End Market) West End (Register of the National Estate)}}[4]
1934 Somerville House Library South Brisbane (State Heritage Place)}}[34]
1935 Courier-Mail Building (with Meldrum & Turner), Queen St Brisbane City (Demolished)}}
1935 Finney Isles & Co Building (additions), Queen St (now David Jones) Brisbane City (State Heritage Place)}}[35]
1951 AH Conrad & TBF Gargett South Brisbane Auxiliary Hospital (now Princess Alexandra Hospital) Woolloongabba}}(Demolished)}}[36]
1953 Cromwell College, University of Queensland St Lucia}}[37]
1953 Prince Charles Hospital (Sanatorium & Nurses Quarters) Chermside}}(Sanatorium demolished)}}[38]
1954 St John's College, University of Queensland St Lucia [37]
1955 MLC (with Bates Smart), Adelaide & Edward St Brisbane City [39]
1958 Women's College, University of Queensland St Lucia [37]
1960 St John's Cathedral (extension to nave) Brisbane City (State Heritage Place)}}[30]
1960 Physiology Lecture Theatres, University of Queensland St Lucia [37]
1961 Commonwealth Bank Building, King George Square Brisbane City [39]
1962 Queensland Newspapers Bowen Hills
1963 Bishopsbourne (Archbishop's Chapel) Hamilton}}[40]
1963 Sir William MacGregor Building, University of Queensland St Lucia [37]
1965 Head Fire Station, Kemp Place Fortitude Valley [41]
1965 The Age Newspapers Tullamarine, Melbourne
1967 SGIO Offices and Theatre Brisbane City (Demolished; now Suncorp Metway Plaza)}}[39]
1968 Block 7 & Block 8, Royal Brisbane Hospital Herston [42]
1970 Brisbane Administration Centre and City Plaza Brisbane City (City Plaza demolished)}}[6]{{rp|157}}
1971 ANZ Head Office, Queen & Creek St Brisbane City
1971 100 George Street, Executive Building (with State Dept. of Works) Brisbane City [6]{{rp>157}}
1972 Central Railway Administration Building, Central Station (with Civil and Civic) Brisbane City [6]{{rp>157}}
1973 Comalco House, George & Ann St (now State Law Building) Brisbane City [39]
1974 National Bank House (formerly Estates House) Brisbane City [39]
1978 Conrad Gargett and Partners National Mutual Centre, Edward & Charlotte St (with Civil and Civic) Brisbane City [6]{{rp>157}}
1981 Santos House and Rowes Arcade, Adelaide St Brisbane City [39]
1981 Queensland Parliament House (conservation with State Dept. of Works) Brisbane City [43]
1982 Sheraton Hotel (now Sofitel), Central Station Brisbane City [39]
1983 The Mansions (conservation), George St Brisbane City (State Heritage Place)}}[44]
1985 Queensland Mapping and Surveying Building Woolloongabba
1989 Commonwealth Bank Head Office, Queen & Edward St Brisbane City (State Heritage Place)}}[43]
1990 St Martin's House (adaptive reuse), St John's Cathedral Precinct Brisbane City (State Heritage Place)}}[45]
1991 Queensland Newspapers Murarrie [43]
1992 State Law Building (renovation), Ann St Brisbane City [39]
1993 Therapies and Anatomy, University of Queensland St Lucia [37]
1995 Conrad Gargett Brisbane Customs House Brisbane CBD(state heritage place)[46]
1996 Balmoral Water Reserve Brisbane City
1999 Brisbane City Hall Brisbane City(state heritage place)[47]
2000 Australian Catholic University Masterplan Banyo
2000 Spring Hill Baths Brisbane City(state heritage place)[48]
2001 RAAF Base Amberley Redevelopment Amberley
2001 St Stephens Cathedral Brisbane City(state heritage place)[49]
2003 Blackall Woolscour conservation Blackall RAIA Conservation Award {{small|(2003)}} }}(state heritage place)[50]
2004 Brisbane City Hall Brisbane City
2004 Combined Mess Facility, RAAF Base Townsville Townsville
2004 Clinical Science Building I Griffith University Brisbane City
2005 State Library of Victoria Redevelopment Melbourne City
2006 St Stephen's Cathedral Precinct Brisbane City
2009 Warroo Shire Hall Warroo(state heritage place)[51]
2009 Barambah Station Barambah
2009 Holy Spirit Seminary, Brisbane Australian Catholic University Banyo
2009 Old Government House Conservation and Adaptation Gardens Point Union of International Architects – Honourable Mention – UIA Prize Friendly Spaces Accessible to All {{small|(2014)}} }}(state heritage place)[52]
2009 Former Wests Furniture Showroom Fortitude Valley
2010 Queen Victoria Building Refurbishment Sydney CBD
2011 Australian Tropical Science Innovation Project Townsville
2012 Harvey's Bistro Fortitude Valley
2013 Emergency Shelter Competition Brisbane City International Young Architects Ideas Awards and Exhibition – First Prize {{small|(2013)}} }}
2013 BDO Workplace Brisbane
2013 Harrison Grierson Workplace Brisbane
2013 Goddard Building Rooftop Expansion University of Queensland St Lucia AIA Architecture Awards – Queensland Award for Heritage {{small|(2015)}}|National Trust Queensland Heritage Awards – David Eades Award {{small|(2014)}}}}
2013 Mt Isa Hospital Redevelopment Mt Isa}}
2014 St Stephen's Hospital Hervey Bay}}Australian Interior Design Awards – Shortlist, Public Buildings {{small|(2015)}}}}[53]
2014 Lady Cilento Children's Hospital (with Lyons) South Brisbane AIA Architecture Awards – John Dalton Award for Building of the Year {{small|(2015)}}|Design and Health International Academy Awards – Overall Winner – Salutogenic Design Project for Healthcare Environment {{small|(2015)}}|World Architecture Festival Building of the Year – Shortlist, Health {{small|(2015)}}|Design and Health International Academy Awards – Winner – International Future Health Projects {{small|(2013)}} }}[54]
2015 St John Paul II Building Australian Catholic University Banyo
2015 GE Headquarters Springfield
2015 Coorparoo Square Coorparoo
Brian Wilson Chancellery, University of Queensland St Lucia

See also

{{stack|{{Portal|Australia|Architecture}}}}
  • Architecture of Australia

References

1. ^1 2 {{cite journal |author=Neale, Douglas |title=Conrad Gargett Architecture: 12 decades of design |journal=Architecture Australia |date=September 2005 |pages=33–4 }}
2. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article19472484 |title=A New Firm of Architects. |newspaper=The Brisbane Courier |date=5 January 1907 |accessdate=21 December 2014 |page=5 |via=National Library of Australia}}
3. ^{{cite QHR|34898|St Paul's Anglican Church and Columbarium|602826|accessdate=15 August 2015}}
4. ^1 {{cite web |work=Australian Heritage Database |title=Tristrams West End Market |location=Australia |publisher=Department of Environment |url=http://www.environment.gov.au/cgi-bin/ahdb/search.pl |date= |access-date= }}
5. ^{{cite QHR|14998|Nurses' Homes, Royal Brisbane Hospital (including Lady Lamington and Blocks 1 and 2)|600223|accessdate=15 August 2015}}
6. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite thesis |author=De Gruchy, Graham |title=A study of change in the built environment with special reference to urban and architectural design in Brisbane's central business district core and core periphery |type=PhD thesis |publisher=University of Queensland |year=1994}}
7. ^{{cite website |author=ArchitectureAU |title=An ‘impossible task’: 125 years of practice collected in Conrad Gargett: 1890–2015 |type=Editorial |publisher=Architecture Media |year=2017 |url=https://architectureau.com/articles/an-impossible-task-125-years-of-practice-collected-in-conrad-gargett-1890-2015/}}
8. ^{{cite new |first=Michael |last=Bleby |title=How architect firms compete in a consolidating industry |newspaper=Australian Financial Review |date=18 January 2014 |url=http://www.afr.com/p/business/property/how_architect_firms_compete_in_consolidating_YJdsoETIgq8dYDyD4aOEtO }}
9. ^{{cite web |title=Conrad Gargett Riddel |work=ArchitectureAU |url=http://architectureau.com/organisations/conrad-gargett-riddel/ }}
10. ^{{cite news |author=Moody, Ann-Maree |title=Defence buildings: design with a military precision |newspaper=Australian Financial Review |date=18 January 2014 |url=http://www.afr.com/p/defence_buildings_design_with_military_3wLr7BLIqqj3AZZtEuI9qJ }}
11. ^1 2 {{cite web |author1=Fraser, Magie |title=Robert Riddel, Geoff Cook and David Gole of Riddel Architecture |work=ArchitectureAU |url=http://architectureau.com/articles/robert-riddel-geoff-cook-david-gole-of-riddel-architecture/ |date= |access-date= }}
12. ^{{cite web |title=Ancher Mortlock and Woolley |work=ArchitectureAU |url=http://architectureau.com/organisations/ancher-mortlock-murray-and-woolley/ |authro= |date= |access-date= }}
13. ^1 {{cite book|title=Architects for the New Millennium |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Cljw5-_zd9EC|year=2000|publisher=Images Publishing|isbn=978-1-86470-079-4}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=https://heritage-register.ehp.qld.gov.au/basicSearch.html |work=Queensland Heritage Register |title=Search |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140528062943/https://heritage-register.ehp.qld.gov.au/basicSearch.html |archivedate=2014-05-28 |df= }}
15. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.library.uq.edu.au/fryer/ms/uqfl228.pdf |title=Fryer Library Database (Conrad Gargett Collection) |work=Library |publisher=University of Queensland |date= |access-date= }}
16. ^{{cite web |url=http://qldarch.net/beta/#/ |title=Digital Archive |work=Queensland Architecture |date= |access-date= }}
17. ^{{cite web |title=Brisbane Fire Brigade Station, ca. 1899 |work=John Oxley Library |url=http://onesearch.slq.qld.gov.au/primo_library/libweb/action/dlDisplay.do?vid=SLQ&docId=slq_digitool86276 |publisher=State Library of Queensland |date= |access-date= }}
18. ^{{cite QHR|16790|Coorparoo School of Arts and RSL Memorial Hall|602054|accessdate=1 August 2014}}
19. ^{{Cite BrisbaneHR|914|Former Wesley Church and Parsonage|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
20. ^{{Cite BrisbaneHR|2072|Brisbane Fruit & Produce Market/Exchange (former)|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
21. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article19428866 |title=THE QUEENSLAND BREWERY COMPANY. |newspaper=The Brisbane Courier |date=9 January 1906 |accessdate=15 August 2015 |page=4 |via=National Library of Australia}}
22. ^{{cite BrisbaneHR|211|Residence 'Denila' (former)|accessdate=15 August 2015}}
23. ^{{cite QHR|16794|Ithaca Town Council Chambers and Red Hill Kindergarten (former)|602058|accessdate=1 August 2014}}
24. ^{{cite QHR|14989|McWhirters Marketplace|600214|accessdate=15 August 2015}}
25. ^{{Cite BrisbaneHR|230|Desmond Chambers|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
26. ^{{cite QHR|34898|St Paul's Anglican Church and Columbarium|602826|accessdate=1 August 2014}}
27. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article21055548 |title=No title. |newspaper=The Brisbane Courier |date=31 August 1926 |accessdate=15 August 2015 |page=9 |via=National Library of Australia}}
28. ^{{cite QHR|14940|Craigston|600165|accessdate=1 August 2014}}
29. ^{{cite QHR|14849|Masonic Temple|600074|accessdate=13 January 2014}}
30. ^1 {{Cite QHR||St John's Cathedral|600076|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
31. ^{{cite QHR|14916|National Australia Bank|600141|accessdate=1 August 2014}}
32. ^{{cite QHR|15112|Brisbane Boys College|600337|accessdate=22 July 2009}}
33. ^{{cite QHR|14998|Nurses' Homes, Royal Brisbane Hospital (including Lady Lamington and Blocks 1 and 2)|600223|accessdate=1 August 2014}}
34. ^{{Cite QHR||Somerville House|600305|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
35. ^{{Cite QHR||David Jones|600142|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
36. ^{{cite web |title=Nurses' Quarters at the South Brisbane General Hospital, Woolloongabba, Queensland, 1958 |work=John Oxley Library |url=http://onesearch.slq.qld.gov.au/primo_library/libweb/action/dlDisplay.do?vid=SLQ&docId=slq_digitool585917 |publisher=State Library of Queensland |date= |access-date= }}
37. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite map |author1=Moulis, Antony |author2=Wilson, Andrew |title=University of Queensland Centenary Architecture Campus Map |location=St Lucia |publisher=University of Queensland |date=2010 }}
38. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article50517333 |title=NEW T.B. SANATORIUM FOR CHERMSIDE. |newspaper=The Courier-Mail |location=Brisbane |date=7 July 1952 |accessdate=15 August 2015 |page=5 |via=National Library of Australia}}
39. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite map |title=Discover Brisbane architecture |publisher=Brisbane Modern Magazine. State Library of Queensland |url=http://www.slq.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/147850/Discover_Brisbane_architecture_-_Brisbane_Magazine_issue_2.pdf |date= |access-date= }}
40. ^{{cite web |title=Archbishop's Chapel in Hamilton, Queensland, 1965 |work=John Oxley Library |url=http://onesearch.slq.qld.gov.au/primo_library/libweb/action/dlDisplay.do?vid=SLQ&docId=slq_digitool587125 |publisher=State Library of Queensland |date= |access-date= }}
41. ^{{cite web |title=Metropolitan Fire Brigade Head Station in Brisbane, Queensland, 1964 |work=John Oxley Library |url=http://onesearch.slq.qld.gov.au/primo_library/libweb/action/dlDisplay.do?vid=SLQ&docId=slq_digitool586641 |publisher=State Library of Queensland |date= |access-date= }}
42. ^{{cite web |title=Block 8 of the Royal Brisbane Hospital at Herston, Queensland, 1970 |work=John Oxley Library |url=http://onesearch.slq.qld.gov.au/primo_library/libweb/action/dlDisplay.do?vid=SLQ&docId=slq_digitool586469 |publisher=State Library of Queensland |date= |access-date= }}
43. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://conradgargett.com.au/history|title=Conrad Gargett Riddel History – Conrad Gargett|work=CGR Architects}}
44. ^{{cite QHR|14894|The Mansions|600119|accessdate=13 August 2015}}
45. ^{{cite QHR|14850|St Martin's House|600075|accessdate=13 January 2014}}
46. ^{{Cite QHR||Brisbane Customs House|600156|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
47. ^{{Cite QHR||Brisbane City Hall|600065|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
48. ^{{Cite QHR||Spring Hill Baths|600313|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
49. ^{{Cite QHR||St Stephens Cathedral|600107|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
50. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.conradgargett.com.au/project/blackall-woolscour/|title=Blackall Woolscour|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=Conrad Gargett|access-date=1 September 2016}}
51. ^{{Cite QHR||Warroo Shire Hall|602612|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
52. ^{{Cite QHR||Old Government House|600118|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
53. ^{{cite web |url=http://ststephenshospital.com.au/ |title=St Stephen's Hospital Hervey Bay |work=St Stephen's Hospital |date= |access-date= }}
54. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.architectureanddesign.com.au/the-book/people/architects-designers/conrad-gargett-riddel |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160911142930/http://www.architectureanddesign.com.au/the-book/people/architects-designers/conrad-gargett-riddel |dead-url=yes |archive-date=2016-09-11 |title=Conrad Gargett Riddel |work=Architecture and Design |publisher= |date= |access-date= |author= }}

External links

  • Conrad Gargett website
  • Digital Archive of Queensland Architecture
  • [https://www.library.uq.edu.au/fryer/ms/uqfl228.pdf Fryer Library Database (Conrad Gargett Collection)]
  • [https://architectureau.com/articles/an-impossible-task-125-years-of-practice-collected-in-conrad-gargett-1890-2015/ Book review: Conrad Gargett]
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4 : Architecture firms of Australia|Companies based in Brisbane|Design companies established in 1890|1890 establishments in Australia
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