词条 | Constantinople Vilayet |
释义 |
|native_name = Vilâyet-i İstanbul |common_name = Istanbul Vilayet |subdivision = Vilayet |nation = the Ottoman Empire |year_start = 1878 |year_end = 1922 |date_start = |date_end = |event_start = |event_end = |p1 = Istanbul Eyalet |flag_p1 = Flag of the Ottoman Empire.svg |s1 = Istanbul Province |flag_s1 = Flag of Turkey.svg |image_flag = |flag_type = |image_coat = |image_map = CUINET(1895) 4.615 Vilayet of Istanbul.jpg |image_map_size = 280px |image_map_caption = Constantinople Vilayet (1895) |capital = |today = {{flag|Turkey}} |stat_year1 = Muslim, 1914[1] |stat_area1 = |stat_pop1 = 560434 |stat_year2 = Greek, 1914[1] |stat_area2 = |stat_pop2 = 205752 |stat_year3 = Armenian, 1914[1] |stat_area3 = |stat_pop3 = 82880 |stat_year4 = Jewish, 1914[1] |stat_area4 = |stat_pop4 = 52126{{Pie chart |thumb = right |caption = Ethnic Groups in Constantinople Vilayet |label1 = Muslim|color1 = Green |value1 = 62 |label2 = Orthodox|color2 = Orange |value2 = 23 |label3 = Armenian|color3 = Yellow |value3 = 9 |label4 = Jew|color4 = Brown |value4 = 6 }} }} The Vilayet of Constantinople[2] or Istanbul was a first-level administrative division (vilayet) of the Ottoman Empire, encompassing the imperial capital, Constantinople (Istanbul). It had a special organisation, as it was placed under the immediate authority of the Minister of Police (Zabtiye Naziri), who filled a role equivalent to the governor (wali) in other vilayets.[3] It included Istanbul and the quarters of Eyüp, Kassim Pacha, Pera and Galata, and all the suburbs from Silivri on the Sea of Marmara to the Black Sea on the European side, and from Ghili on the Black Sea to the end of the Gulf of İzmit on the Asiatic side.[3] In 1878, a provincial structure, with a governor (wāli) and provincial officers, was established to perform the same functions within Istanbul that provincial authorities performed elsewhere in the Empire.[4] Administrative divisionsSanjaks and kazas, circa 1877:[3]
See also
References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.tsk.tr/8_TARIHTEN_KESITLER/8_1_Ermeni_Sorunu/konular/ermeni_faaliyetleri_pdf/Arsiv_Belgeleriyle_Ermeni_Faaliyetleri_Cilt_1.pdf |title=1914 Census Statistics |author= |date= |work= |publisher=Turkish General Staff |pages=605–606 |accessdate=29 January 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111007185405/http://www.tsk.tr/8_TARIHTEN_KESITLER/8_1_Ermeni_Sorunu/konular/ermeni_faaliyetleri_pdf/Arsiv_Belgeleriyle_Ermeni_Faaliyetleri_Cilt_1.pdf |archivedate=7 October 2011 |df= }} 2. ^{{cite book|title=Geographical Dictionary of the World|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cVQDZFM1T2IC&pg=PA1796|accessdate=20 May 2013|publisher=Concept Publishing Company|isbn=978-81-7268-012-1|pages=1796}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite book|last=Baker|first=James|title=Turkey in Europe|year=1877|publisher=Cassell, Petter & Galpin|pages=515–516|url=https://archive.org/stream/turkeyineurope02bakegoog#page/n545/mode/1up}} 4. ^{{cite book|author1=Stanford Jay Shaw|author2=Ezel Kural Shaw|title=History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AIET_7ji7YAC&pg=PA94|accessdate=2013-06-04|year=1977|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-29166-8|page=94}} External links{{commons category|Vilayet of Istanbul|position=left}}{{Clear}}{{Subdivisions of the Ottoman Empire|expanded = Vilayets}}{{coord missing|Turkey}}{{Clear}}{{Ottoman-stub}} 7 : Vilayets of the Ottoman Empire in Anatolia|Vilayets of the Ottoman Empire in Europe|History of Istanbul Province|1867 establishments in the Ottoman Empire|States and territories established in 1867|States and territories disestablished in 1922|1922 disestablishments in the Ottoman Empire |
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