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词条 Cornella Bianca
释义

  1. History

  2. References

{{use dmy dates|date=September 2013}}{{use list-defined references|date=September 2013}}{{Use British English|date=September 2013}}{{Infobox sheep breed
| name = Cornella Bianca
| image =
| image_alt =
| image_size = 280px
| image_caption =
| status = {{nobreak|FAO (2007): critical}}
| altname =
| country = Italy
| distribution = {{unbulleted list|province of Bologna|province of Ferrara|province of Modena|province of Reggio Emilia}}
| standard = MIPAAF
| type =
| use = dual-purpose, milk and meat
| maleweight = 80–85 kg
| femaleweight = 65–70 kg
| maleheight = 85–90 cm
| femaleheight = 75–80 cm
| skincolor =
| woolcolor = white
| facecolor = white
| horns = horned in both sexes
| note =
}}

The Cornella Bianca is a breed of domestic sheep from the Apennines of Emilia–Romagna in central Italy.[6] It is raised principally in mountainous parts of the provinces of Bologna, Modena and Reggio Emilia, where it is transhumant. Some are also raised in the plains around Ferrara, Rovigo and Vicenza.[7] It is found particularly in the comuni of Minerbio, Baricella and Malalbergo in the province of Bologna and Argenta in the province of Ferrara.

History

The origins of the Cornella Bianca breed are unknown. It has probably been influenced by the Garfagnina Bianca and Massese breeds from the Tuscan side of the Apennines, with which the transhumance would have brought it in contact.[7][12] It is one of the forty-two autochthonous local sheep breeds of limited distribution for which a herdbook is kept by the Associazione Nazionale della Pastorizia, the Italian national association of sheep-breeders.

The conservation status of the Cornella Bianca was listed as "critical" by the FAO in 2007. In 2013 total numbers for the breed were reported to be 228.

References

1. ^Daniele Bigi, Alessio Zanon (2008). Atlante delle razze autoctone: Bovini, equini, ovicaprini, suini allevati in Italia (in Italian). Milan: Edagricole. {{ISBN|9788850652594}}. p. 206–207.
2. ^Breed data sheet: Cornella Bianca. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed September 2013.
3. ^Daniele Bigi (2008). Razze zootecniche in pericolo di estinzione: la pecora Cornella Bianca{{dead link|date=August 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} (in Italian). Vita in campagna 2008 (3): 49.
. Accessed May 2014.
[1][2][3]
}}{{Sheep breeds of Italy}}{{Italy-stub}}{{Sheep-stub}}

1 : Sheep breeds originating in Italy

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