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词条 Arithmetic genus
释义

  1. Complex projective manifolds

  2. Kähler manifolds

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. Further reading

In mathematics, the arithmetic genus of an algebraic variety is one of a few possible generalizations of the genus of an algebraic curve or Riemann surface.

Complex projective manifolds

The arithmetic genus of a complex projective manifold

of dimension n can be defined as a combination of Hodge numbers, namely

pa = hn,0hn − 1, 0 + ... + (−1)n − 1h1, 0.

When n = 1 we have{{Clarify|relation between χ and p_a?|date=August 2016}} χ = 1 − g where g is the usual (topological) meaning of genus of a surface, so the definitions are compatible.

Kähler manifolds

By using hp,q = hq,p for compact Kähler manifolds this can be

reformulated as the Euler characteristic in coherent cohomology for the structure sheaf :

This definition therefore can be applied to some other

locally ringed spaces.

See also

  • Genus (mathematics)
  • Geometric genus

References

  • {{cite book | author=P. Griffiths | authorlink=Phillip Griffiths |author2=J. Harris |authorlink2=Joe Harris (mathematician) | title=Principles of Algebraic Geometry | edition=2nd | series=Wiley Classics Library | publisher=Wiley Interscience | year=1994 | isbn=0-471-05059-8 | zbl=0836.14001 | page=494 }}
  • {{Citation | last1=Rubei | first1=Elena | title=Algebraic Geometry, a concise dictionary | publisher=Walter De Gruyter | location=Berlin/Boston | isbn=978-3-11-031622-3 | year=2014}}

Further reading

  • {{cite book | last=Hirzebruch | first=Friedrich | authorlink=Friedrich Hirzebruch | title=Topological methods in algebraic geometry | others=Translation from the German and appendix one by R. L. E. Schwarzenberger. Appendix two by A. Borel | edition=Reprint of the 2nd, corr. print. of the 3rd | origyear=1978 | series=Classics in Mathematics | location=Berlin | publisher=Springer-Verlag | year=1995 | isbn=3-540-58663-6 | zbl=0843.14009 }}

1 : Topological methods of algebraic geometry

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