| 释义 |
- Notes
- References
The name Ctesippus may also refer to a character in Plato's Euthydemus and Lysis, and to a historical figure, see Leptines and Against Leptines. In Greek mythology, the name Ctesippus{{Pronunciation-needed}} (Ancient Greek: Κτήσιππος) may refer to: - Ctessipus, son of Heracles by Deianira.[1] He was the father of Thrasyanor, grandfather of Antimachus and great-grandfather of Deiphontes.[2] Thersander, son of Agamedidas, is also given as his great-grandson.[3]
- Ctesippus, another son of Heracles by Astydameia the daughter of Amyntor or Ormenius.[1][4]
- Ctessipus, two of the suitors of Penelope, one from Same, and the other from Ithaca.[5] The rich and "lawless" Ctesippus of Same, son of Polytherses, who has 'fabulous wealth' appears in the Odyssey; he mocks the disguised Odysseus and hurls a bull's hoof at him as a 'gift', mocking xenia, though Odysseus dodges this. Telemachus says if he had hit the guest, he would have run Ctesippus through with his spear.[6] Later, in the battle between Odysseus and the suitors, Ctesippus attempts to kill Eumaeus with a spear, but misses due to Athena's intervention, though scratches Eumaeus's shoulder, and is thereupon himself killed by Philoetius, who thus avenges the disrespect towards his master.[7]
Notes1. ^1 Pseudo-Apollodorus, Bibliotheca 2.7.8
2. ^Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio 2.19.1
3. ^Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio 3.16.6
4. ^Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca historica 4.37.4
5. ^Pseudo-Apollodorus, Bibliotheca Epitome of Book 4.7.26 & 30
6. ^Homer, Odyssey 20.288–300
7. ^Homer, Odyssey 22.279–290
References - Diodorus Siculus, The Library of History translated by Charles Henry Oldfather. Twelve volumes. Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, Ltd. 1989. Vol. 3. Books 4.59–8. Online version at Bill Thayer's Web Site
- Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca Historica. Vol 1-2. Immanel Bekker. Ludwig Dindorf. Friedrich Vogel. in aedibus B. G. Teubneri. Leipzig. 1888-1890. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Homer, The Odyssey with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, PH.D. in two volumes. Cambridge, MA., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1919. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website.
- Pausanias, Description of Greece with an English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1918. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library
- Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio. 3 vols. Leipzig, Teubner. 1903. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Pseudo-Apollodorus, The Library with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website.
{{Characters in the Odyssey}}{{Greek myth index}} 4 : Heracleidae|Offspring of Heracles|Characters in the Odyssey|Characters in Greek mythology |