词条 | Célestin Montcocol |
释义 |
| name = Célestin Montcocol | image = | image_size = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = June 26, 1879 | birth_place = Avignon, France | death_date = {{death date and age|1981|12|27|1879|6|26}} | death_place = | death_cause = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | residence = | nationality = | other_names = | known_for = | education = | alma mater = | employer = | occupation = Businessman | title = | salary = | networth = | term = | predecessor = | successor = | party = | boards = | religion = | spouse = Emma Labour | children = 2 daughters, including Aline Ménétrel | parents = | relatives = Bernard Ménétrel (son-in-law) | box_width = }} Célestin Montcocol (1879–1981) was a French businessman. He built underground constructions and railroad tracks, including some of the Paris Métro. He is a co-founder of the Sainte-Maxime Golf Club. Early lifeMontcocol was born on June 26, 1879 in Avignon.[1][2] He graduated from the École nationale des arts et métiers in Aix-en-Provence in 1898.[1][2] CareerMontcocol started his career at the Compagnie du chemin de fer métropolitain de Paris.[1][2] He then joined his father-in-law's construction company.[1] He received a gold medal at the 1908 Franco-British Exhibition for his work.[1] When his father-in-law died in 1912, he became its sole owner.[1] In the 1920s and 1930s, his firm was one of the top three largest construction firms building the Paris Métro.[1] He also built the sewage system and buildings in Marseille, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, and Antibes.[1] Additionally, he built railroad tracks for the SNCF.[1] He acquired sixty-six hectares in Sainte-Maxime in 1933, with the aim of developing the land.[1] It became the Sainte-Maxime Golf Club thanks to his grandson, Thierry Ménétrel, in 1991.[2] His firm was inactive during World War II.[1] In 1943, he was a co-founder of the Ecole d'Application aux Métiers des Travaux Publics in Egletons.[1] After the war, he revived his construction firm.[1] He built the Sainte-Dévote Tunnel in Monaco.[1] He also built subways in Montréal, Mexico, Santiago and Caracas.[1] He was a Knight of the Legion of Honour in 1934, and an Officer in 1951.[2] Personal lifeHe married Emma Labour, the daughter of Victor Labour, a businessman in the construction industry.[1] They had two daughters.[1] One of them, Aline, married Bernard Ménétrel, the physician and advisor to Marshal Philippe Pétain during World War II.[3] DeathHe died on December 27, 1981.[1] He was 102 years old.[1] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Jean-Pierre Jougla, « Célestin Montcocol, 1879-1981 - Notice biographique », Revue d’histoire des chemins de fer [En ligne], 27 | 2003, mis en ligne le 14 janvier 2015, consulté le 21 juin 2015. URL : http://rhcf.revues.org/1889 {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Montcocol, Celestin}}{{France-business-bio-stub}}2. ^1 2 3 4 Sainte-Maxime Trophée Célestin-Montcocol : hommage à un grand monsieur, Var Matin, July 13, 2009 3. ^Alain Frèrejean, 'Bernard Ménétrel, le médecin, l'imminence grise et l'amuseur de Pétain', Historia, no 791, November 2012, pp. 108-112 7 : 1879 births|1981 deaths|People from Avignon|People from Var (department)|French businesspeople|Paris Métro|Officiers of the Légion d'honneur |
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