| 词条 | Potnia Theron |
| 释义 |
Homer's mention of potnia theron is thought to refer to Artemis and Walter Burkert describes this mention as "a well established formula".[3] An Artemis type deity, a 'Mistress of the Animals', is often assumed to have existed in prehistorical religion and often referred to as Potnia Theron, with some scholars positing a relationship between Artemis and goddesses depicted in Minoan art and "Potnia Theron has become a generic term for any female associated with animals."[1][4] Many depictions use a female version of the widespread ancient motif of the male Master of Animals, showing a central figure with a human form grasping two animals, one to each side. The oldest depiction has been discovered in Çatalhöyük. Another example of Potnia theròn is situated in Museo civico archeologico di Monte Rinaldo [5] in Italy: plate illustrates goddess that wears a long dress and holds hands with two panthers. See also{{Commons category|Potniai theron}}
References1. ^1 {{cite book|last=Fischer-Hansen|first=Tobias|title=From Artemis to Diana: the goddess of man and beast|year=2009|publisher=Museum Tusculanum Press|isbn=978-8763507882 |author2=Birte Poulsen|page=23}} 2. ^{{cite book|last=Chadwick|first=John|title=The Mycenaean world|year=1976|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-29037-1|page=92}} 3. ^{{cite book|last=Burkert|first=Walter|title=Greek Religion|year=1987|publisher=Harvard University Press|isbn=978-0-674-36281-9|page=149}} 4. ^{{cite book|last=Roller|first=Lynn E.|title=In search of god the mother: the cult of Anatolian Cybele|year=1999|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-21024-0|page=139|quote=indefinite figures such as the Potnia Theron}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.retemusealedeisibillini.it/monterinaldo/|title=Monte Rinaldo - Rete Museale dei Sibillini|website=Retemusealedeisibillini.it|accessdate=11 April 2018}} 8 : Minoan religion|Mother goddesses|Ancient Greece|Greek goddesses|Animal goddesses|Archaeological sources on Greek mythology|Artemis|Iconography |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。