| 词条 | Day of Missile Forces and Artillery |
| 释义 |
|holiday_name = Day of Missile Forces and Artillery |type = |image = |imagesize = |caption = |official_name = |nickname = |observedby = |litcolor = |longtype = |significance = |begins = |ends = |date =19 November |scheduling = same day each year |duration = 1 day |frequency = annual |celebrations = |observances = |relatedto = }} Day of Missile Forces and Artillery ({{lang-ru|День ракетных войск и артиллерии}}) is a holiday celebrated in Russia and Belarus[1] on 19 November. HistoryThe holiday was first established by a Presidium of Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union decree on 21 October 1944 as Artillery day of Red Army ({{lang-ru|День артиллерии Красной Армии}}).[2] The date was chosen because the Red Army began their successful counter-attack (Operation Uranus) in the battle of Stalingrad on 19 November 1942, with much help from the artillery of the Red Army. Since 1964, the holiday bears its present name.[3] In modern Russia, the holiday has the status of memorable day.[4] References1. ^Presidential Decree #157, 1998-03-26 2. ^http://militera.lib.ru/docs/da/nko_1943-1945/12.html 3. ^Presidium of Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union decree N3027-VI, 1964-11-17 4. ^Established by Presidential Decree #549 on 2006-05-31 3 : November observances|Observances in Russia|Autumn events in Russia |
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