请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 Deaf people in the Olympics
释义

  1. Summer games

     Athletes  Opening ceremony 

  2. See also

  3. References

A number of deaf people have competed in the modern Olympic Games, with the earliest known being Carlo Orlandi, an Italian boxer who competed in the 1928 Olympics in Amsterdam.

In some cases, adaptations have been made to accommodate deaf athletes.[1][2]

(There is also a specific event for the deaf, the Deaflympics, organized by the International Committee of Sports for the Deaf. This is also held every four years, and some of the people listed in this article will have also competed there).

Summer games

{{Expand list|date=February 2013}}

Athletes

The table below shows Deaf athletes known to have competed in the Olympics. All either competed at the Deaflympics, or would have qualified to do so. To qualify for the Deaflympics, "athletes must have a hearing loss of at least 55db in their 'better ear'. Hearing aids, cochlear implants and the like are not allowed to be used in competition, to place all athletes on the same level"[3] In the Olympics, there is no restriction on hearing loss or use of hearing aids.

Person (Nation)Deaflympic GamesOlympic Games
GamesSportGamesSportReferences
Oskar Wetzell|FIN}}1908 London
1912 Stockholm		Diving[4]
Carlo Orlandi|ITA}}1928 AmsterdamBoxing[5]
Donald Gollan|GBR}}1928 AmsterdamRowing[5]
Ignazio Fabra|ITA}}1961 Helsinki
1965 Washington DC
1969 Belgrade		Wrestling1952 Helsinki
1956 Melbourne		Wrestling[6]
Ildikó Újlaky-Rejtő|HUN}}1960 Rome
1964 Tokyo
1968 Mexico City
1972 Munich
1976 Montreal		Fencing[7]
Gerhard Sperling (GER)1961 Helsinki

1969 Belgrade

1977 Bucharest

Athletics1964 Tokyo

1968 Mexico City

1972 Munich

Athletics[8]
Vyacheslav Skomorokhov|URS}}1969 Belgrade
1973 Malmö
1977 Bucharest
1981 Köln		Athletics1968 Mexico CityAthletics[9]
Jeffrey Float|USA}}1977 BucharestSwimming1984 Los AngelesSwimming[10] [11]
Dean Barton-Smith|AUS}}1985 Los Angeles
1989 Christchurch
1993 Sofia
2005 Melbourne		Athletics1992 BarcelonaAthletics[12][13]
Terence Parkin|RSA}}1997 Copenhagen
2001 Rome
2005 Melbourne
2009 Taipei
2013 Sofia		Swimming
Cycling		2000 Sydney
2004 Athens		Swimming[14][15]
Frank Bartolillo|AUS}}2004 AthensFencing[15][16]
Hugo Passos|POR}} 1997 Copenhagen
2001 Rome
2005 Melbourne
2009 Taipei		 Wrestling2004 AthensWrestling[15][17]
Tony Ally|GBR}}2004 AthensDiving[15]
Tamika Catchings|USA}}2004 Athens
2008 Beijing
2012 London		Women's Basketball[18]
Chris Colwill|USA}}2008 Beijing
2012 London		Diving[19]
David Smith|USA}}2012 London
2016 Rio		Volleyball[20][21]
Jakub Nosek|CZE}}2009 Taipei
2013 Sofia
2017 Samsun		Athletics2018 PyeongchangBobsleigh[22][23]

Opening ceremony

Person (Nation)
GamesRoleReferences
KAOS Choir (GBR)2012 LondonPerformed British National anthem[24]
Evelyn Glennie (GBR)2012 LondonLead percussionist[25]
Mike Hawthorne (GBR)2012 LondonDancer[26]

See also

  • Deaf people in the Commonwealth Games

References

1. ^{{cite news|first=Bryan|last=Flaherty|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/usa-swimming-will-allow-hand-signals-to-accommodate-deaf-athletes-at-olympic-trials/2012/04/19/gIQAkcbEUT_story.html|work=The Washington Post|date=19 April 2012|accessdate=27 July 2012|title=USA Swimming will allow hand signals to accommodate deaf athletes at Olympic Games}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.healthyhearing.com/content/articles/Assistance/Awareness/50420-Deaf-olympic-swimming-hopeful-marcus-titus-makes-history|title=Deaf olympic swimming hopeful Marcus Titus makes history|work=healthyhearing.com}}
3. ^Historical overview of the Paralympics, Special Olympics, and Deaflympics. Thefreelibrary.com. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.kuurojenmuseo.fi/?p=490&lang=en|title=Oskar Wetzell a multi-talented deaf sportsperson|access-date=2018-02-10}}
5. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.topendsports.com/events/summer/highlights/disabled.htm|title=Disabled Olympic Participants |publisher=Top End Sports |date= |accessdate=2012-08-15}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Deaflympics|url=http://www.deaflympics.com/athletes.asp?1275|publisher=International Committee of Sports for the Deaf|accessdate=9 March 2014}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/ptop/plain/A14354192|title=A Guide to Olympic Sports - Fencing|publisher=BBC|accessdate=2013-02-07}}
8. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.deaflympics.com/athletes.asp?2608|title=Athletes {{!}} Deaflympics|website=www.deaflympics.com|language=en|access-date=2017-05-27}}
9. ^{{cite web|title=Deaflympics|url=http://www.deaflympics.com/athletes.asp?2508|publisher=International Committee of Sports for the Deaf|accessdate=9 March 2014}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wcspeakers.com/speaker.cfm?ID=1564 |title=Keynote Speaker: Jeff Float|publisher=World Class Speakers & Entertainers |date= |accessdate=2012-08-15}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.deaflympics.com/athletes.asp?5541|title=Jeff Float Deaflympics record|publisher=World Class Speakers & Entertainers |date= |accessdate=2017-08-30}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.deafsports.org.au/rotating-banner/dean-barton-smith-wins-rare-edwin-flack-award |title=Dean Barton-Smith wins rare Edwin Flack award |publisher=Deaf Sports Australia |accessdate=2013-02-07 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140101044531/http://www.deafsports.org.au/rotating-banner/dean-barton-smith-wins-rare-edwin-flack-award |archivedate=2014-01-01 |df= }}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.deaflympics.com/games/search.asp?ID=7260|title=Athlete Information: Dean Barton-Smith|publisher=Deaflympics|accessdate=2013-02-07}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.deaflympics.com/athletes.asp?7679|title=Terence PARKIN|publisher=Deaflympics|accessdate=2016-09-07}}
15. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=http://www.asha.org/Publications/leader/2004/041005/041005d.htm |title=Game Plans for Athletes with Hearing Loss |publisher=Dee Naquin Shafer |date=2004-10-05 |accessdate=2012-08-15 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130803002654/http://www.asha.org/Publications/leader/2004/041005/041005d.htm |archivedate=2013-08-03 |df= }}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.workersforjesus.com/dfi/978.htm |title=Frank Bartolillo-Deaf Australian Fencer To Participate In Olympics |publisher=Workersforjesus.com |date=1981-12-22 |accessdate=2012-08-01}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.deaflympics.com/games/search.asp?ID=12234|title=Athlete Profile: Hugo Miguel Passos|publisher=Deaflympics|accessdate=2013-02-08}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://voices.yahoo.com/tamika-catchings-wnba-superstar-star-indianapolis-329641.html |title=Tamika Catchings: WNBA Superstar; Star to the Indianapolis Community |publisher=Mike White |date=2007-07-07 |accessdate=2012-08-15 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140619171344/http://voices.yahoo.com/tamika-catchings-wnba-superstar-star-indianapolis-329641.html |archivedate=2014-06-19 |df= }}
19. ^{{cite web|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/blogs/olympics-fourth-place-medal/exclusive-hearing-loss-won-t-hold-back-u-155629811--oly.html|title=Exclusive: Hearing loss won’t hold back U.S. Olympic diver|publisher=Jason Owens|date=2012-07-09|accessdate=2012-08-15}}
20. ^{{cite news|url=http://msn.foxsports.com/olympics/volleyball/story/united-states-volleyball-david-smith-competes-with-hearing-loss-072812|title=United States volleyball David Smith competes with hearing loss|work=Fox News}}
21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.teamusa.org/usa-volleyball/athletes/David-Smith|title=David Smith Volleyball|publisher=TeamUSA|accessdate=2016-08-24}}
22. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.deaflympics.com/news/deaf-czech-bobsledder-jakub-nosek-at-the-pyeongchang-2018|title=Deaf Czech Bobsledder, Jakub Nosek, at the Pyeongchang 2018 {{!}} ICSD|website=www.deaflympics.com|language=en-US|access-date=2018-03-13}}
23. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.deaflympics.com/athletes/c3hLK1FpS1k4RHE0b2YxN2dQbWx6QT09|title=Jakub Nosek {{!}} Deaflympics|website=www.deaflympics.com|access-date=2018-03-13}}
24. ^{{cite web |url=http://london2012.photos.usatoday.com/gallery/2012_London_Olympics_opening_ceremony/slideshow/Olympics:_Opening_Ceremony/052y1aaevHady |title=The Kaos Signing Choir performs the British national anthem during the Opening Ceremony for the 2012 London Olympic Games at Olympic Stadium. |publisher=Richard Mackson - USA TODAY Sports |date=2012-07-27 |accessdate=2012-08-17 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120731043253/http://london2012.photos.usatoday.com/gallery/2012_London_Olympics_opening_ceremony/slideshow/Olympics%3A_Opening_Ceremony/052y1aaevHady |archivedate=2012-07-31 |df= }}
25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.signingsavvy.com/blog/91/Kaos+Signing+Choir+and+Deaf+Percussionist+Evelyn+Glennie+are+highlights+from+the+Olympic+Opening+Ceremony|title=KAOS Signing Choir and Deaf percussionist Evelyn Glennie are highlights from the Opening ceremony|publisher=Signing Savvy|accessdate=2013-02-08}}
26. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.islingtongazette.co.uk/news/olympics_opening_ceremony_is_dream_come_true_for_deaf_highbury_dancer_1_1462428|work=Islington Gazette|title=Olympics opening ceremony is dream come true for deaf Highbury dancer}}

3 : Deaf sportspeople|Lists of Olympic competitors|Deaf sports
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/9/23 13:19:10