| 词条 | Deliberative rhetoric |
| 释义 |
Deliberative rhetoric (sometimes called legislative oratory) is a rhetorical device that juxtaposes potential future outcomes to communicate support or opposition for a given action or policy.[1] In deliberative rhetoric, an argument is made using examples from the past to predict future outcomes in order to illustrate that a given policy or action will either be harmful or beneficial in the future.[2] It differs from deliberative democracy, which is a form of governmental discourse or institution that prioritizes public debate. In Rhetoric (4th century BCE), Aristotle wrote that deliberative rhetoric is relevant in political debate[2] since the "political orator is concerned with the future: it is about things to be done hereafter that he advises, for or against."[4] According to Aristotle, political orators make an argument for a particular position on the grounds that the future results will be in the public's best interest. He wrote that a politician "aims at establishing the expediency or the harmfulness of a proposed course of action; if he urges its acceptance, he does so on the ground that it will do good; if he urges its rejection, he does so on the ground that it will do harm."[3] References1. ^{{cite|chapter=Deliberative Oratory|chapter-url=http://rhetoric.byu.edu|title=Silva Rhetoricae: The Forest of Rhetoric|first=Gideon O.|last=Burton|accessdate=28 March 2013}} 2. ^1 {{cite|title=What Are the 3 Branches of Rhetoric?|first=Richard|last=Nordquist|date=April 30, 2016|url=http://grammar.about.com/od/qaaboutrhetoric/f/What-Are-The-Three-Branches-Of-Rhetoric.htm|accessdate=September 24, 2016}} 3. ^1 {{cite|last=Aristotle|title=Rhetoric|translator-first=W. Rhys|translator-last=Roberts|url=http://classics.mit.edu/Aristotle/rhetoric.html|accessdate=September 24, 2016}} 1 : Rhetoric |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。