词条 | Denise L. Herzing |
释义 |
Herzing has earned her Ph. D. in Behavioral Biology/Environmental Studies, her M. A. in Behavioral Biology, and her B. S. in Marine Zoology[3] Her ultimate aim is to achieve two-way communication with dolphins. She hopes to use a wearable underwater computer to record and make dolphin sounds. The computer aims to create synthesized dolphin sounds that can be established between sound and object, so the hope is for dolphins to imitate the sound in order to make requests from people.[4] Herzing has contributed extensively to the field of dolphin intelligence and communication. Among these contributions, she has recorded observations of dolphins expressing teaching behaviors.[5] She also worked as part of a team that developed a new camera/hydrophone system which allows researchers to identify which dolphin on a recording made which sound. This device pairs a video camera with three hydrophones, recordings from the device can be used to assess the directionality of a sound moving through water.[6] Due to her expertise in studying dolphin intelligence, Herzing has described a method for unbiased quantification of nonhuman intelligence which can be applied to other animals as well as dolphins.[7] References1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.wilddolphinproject.org/|title=Wild Dolphin Project|last=|first=|date=|website=Wild Dolphin Project|language=en-US|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}} 2. ^{{Cite book|title=Dolphin Diaries: My 25 Years with Spotted Dolphins in the Bahamas|last=Herzing|first=Denise|publisher=St. Martin's Press|year=2011|isbn=978-0312-60896-5|location=New York, NY|pages=63}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.wilddolphinproject.org/about-us/our-team/|title=Our Team|last=|first=|date=|website=The Wild Dolphin Project|archive-url=|archivedate=|dead-url=|accessdate=2018-06-07}} 4. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/09/20/science/20dolphin.html|title=A Dolphin Study Seeks to Start a Two-Way Conversation|last=Olsen|first=Erik|date=2011-09-19|work=The New York Times|access-date=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|issn=0362-4331}} 5. ^Bender, C. E., Hersing, D. L., Bjorklund, D. F. 2008. Evidence of teaching in atlantic spotted dolphins (Stenella frontalis) by mother dolphins foraging in the presence of their calves. Anim Cogn. 6. ^Hoffmann-Kuhnt, M., Herzing, D., Ho, A., Chitre, M. A. 2016. Whose sound is it anyway? Identifying the vocalizer on underwater video by localizing with a hydrophone array. Animal Behavior and Cognition. 3(4): 288-298. 7. ^{{Cite journal|last=Herzing|first=Denise|date=2014|title=Profiling nonhuman intelligence: An exercise in developing unbiased tools for describing other "types" of intelligence on earth|url=|journal=Acta Astronautica|volume=94|pages=676–680|via=Elsevier}} External links
5 : Cetologists|Dolphins|Year of birth missing (living people)|Living people|Women mammalogists |
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