释义 |
- History of the office
- List of Deputy Prime Ministers Cabinet of Stjepan Mesić (1990) Cabinet of Josip Manolić (1990–1991) Cabinet of Franjo Gregurić (1991–1992) Cabinet of Hrvoje Šarinić (1992–1993) Cabinet of Nikica Valentić (1993–1995) Cabinet of Zlatko Mateša (1995–2000) First and Second cabinet of Ivica Račan (2000–2003) First and Second cabinet of Ivo Sanader (2003–2009) Cabinet of Jadranka Kosor (2009–2011) Cabinet of Zoran Milanović (2011–2016) Cabinet of Tihomir Orešković (2016) Cabinet of Andrej Plenković (2016–present)
- See also
- References
{{Infobox official post |post = Vice President of the Government |body = Croatia |native_name = {{small|Potpredsjednik/ Potpredsjednica Vlade Republike Hrvatske}} |insignia = Coat of arms of Croatia.svg |insigniasize = 105px |insigniacaption = Coat of Arms of Croatia |incumbent = Damir Krstičević, Marija Pejčinović Burić, Predrag Štromar and Tomislav Tolušić |incumbentsince = 19 October 2016 (Krstičević) 9 June 2017 (Pejčinović Burić) 19 June 2017 (Štromar) 25 May 2018 (Tolušić) |appointer = Prime Minister of Croatia |formation = 31 May 1990 |termlength = At the pleasure of the Prime Minister and the parliamentary majority |inaugural = Bernardo Jurlina, Mate Babić and Milan Ramljak |website = {{URL|http://www.vlada.hr/}} }}{{Politics of Croatia}}The Deputy Prime Minister of Croatia (officially the Vice President of the Government of the Republic of Croatia ({{lang-hr|Potpredsjednik/ Potpredsjednica Vlade Republike Hrvatske}})), is the official deputy of the Prime Minister of Croatia. Article 109 of the Constitution of Croatia states that the cabinet is to be made up of the Prime Minister, one or more Deputy Prime Ministers and other cabinet ministers. According to convention, if the governing parliamentary majority is a coalition of parties, all junior partners in the coalition will usually be given one Deputy Prime Minister in the cabinet, with their rank usually being determined by the number of MPs the party has in Parliament. The Deputy Prime Ministers are permitted to simultaneously hold a ministerial portfolio while in office, but may also serve without holding such a portfolio. The Deputy Prime Minister of Croatia is not the constitutional successor of the Prime Minister and will not automatically assume the post of Prime Minister in the event of a vacancy. However, the Deputy Prime Minister may chair cabinet meetings in the event of the Prime Minister becoming temporarily incapacitated or otherwise unable to chair the meetings of his or her government cabinet. History of the officeThe office of the Deputy Prime Minister of Croatia was established on 31 May 1990, during the government of Stjepan Mesić. It was initially held by three people: Bernardo Jurlina, Mate Babić and Milan Ramljak. Since then 47 individuals have held the office, usually holding it simultaneously with several other people (e.g. the government of Jadranka Kosor at one point had six Deputy Prime Ministers). In addition, Deputy Prime Ministers may choose to combine their post with another government portfolio. The current cabinet (in office since 19 October 2016) has four Deputy Prime Ministers: Damir Krstičević (since 2016), Marija Pejčinović Burić (since 2017), Predrag Štromar (since 2017) and Tomislav Tolušić (since 2018). Krstičević, Pejčinović Burić and Tolušić are members of the conservative Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ) party, which is the larger partner in the ruling coalition, while Štromar is a member of the center-left Croatian People's Party-Liberal Democrats (HNS), which is the junior partner. Previously Ivan Kovačić (Most), Davor Ivo Stier (HDZ) and Martina Dalić (HDZ) also served as Deputy Prime Ministers in the Plenković cabinet at some point. List of Deputy Prime Ministers- Parties
{{legend2|{{Croatian Democratic Union/meta/color}}|Croatian Democratic Union|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} (30) {{legend2|{{Social Democratic Party/meta/color}}|Social Democratic Party|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} (7) {{legend2|{{Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats/meta/color}}|Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} (4) {{legend2|{{Croatian Social Liberal Party/meta/color}}|Croatian Social Liberal Party|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} (3) {{legend2|{{Croatian Peasant Party/meta/color}}|Croatian Peasant Party|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} (2) {{legend2|{{Bridge of Independent Lists/meta/color}}|Bridge of Independent Lists|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} (2) {{legend2|{{Independent Democratic Serb Party/meta/color}}|Independent Democratic Serb Party|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} (1)
- Note
{{legend|#E6E6AA|Denotes Deputy Prime Ministers who served as Prime Minister before or after holding the deputy prime ministership}}Cabinet of Stjepan Mesić (1990) Picture | | {{small>(Birth–Death)Term of Office | Political Party |
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| | {{small>(1949–)}}31 May 1990 | 24 August 1990 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1939–)}}31 May 1990 | 24 August 1990 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1938–)}}31 May 1990 | 24 August 1990 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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Cabinet of Josip Manolić (1990–1991) Picture | | {{small>(Birth–Death)Term of Office | Political Party |
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| | {{small>(1949–)}}24 August 1990 | 4 March 1991 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1939–)}}24 August 1990 | 8 November 1990 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1938–)}}24 August 1990 | 17 July 1991 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| Franjo Gregurić {{small|(1939–)}} | 8 November 1990 | 17 July 1991 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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Cabinet of Franjo Gregurić (1991–1992) Picture | | {{small>(Birth–Death)Term of Office | Political Party |
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| | {{small>(1938–)}}17 July 1991 | 12 August 1992 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1947–)}}31 July 1991 | 12 August 1992 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1937–)}}31 July 1991 | 26 June 1992 | Social Democratic Party |
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| | {{small>(1947–)}}15 November 1991 | 12 August 1992 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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Cabinet of Hrvoje Šarinić (1992–1993) Picture | | {{small>(Birth–Death)Term of Office | Political Party |
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| | {{small>(1947–)}}12 August 1992 | 3 April 1993 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1943–)}}12 August 1992 | 3 April 1993 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1965–)}}12 August 1992 | 29 December 1992 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1939–2011)}}27 August 1992 | 3 April 1993 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1950–)}}29 December 1992 | 3 April 1993 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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Cabinet of Nikica Valentić (1993–1995) Picture | | {{small>(Birth–Death)Term of Office | Political Party |
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| | {{small>(1947–)}}3 April 1993 | 7 November 1995 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1943–)}}3 April 1993 | 20 September 1994 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1955–)}}3 April 1993 | 7 November 1995 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1943–)}}12 October 1993 | 7 November 1995 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1953–)}}18 October 1994 | 7 November 1995 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1945–)}}11 May 1995 | 7 November 1995 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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Cabinet of Zlatko Mateša (1995–2000) Picture | | {{small>(Birth–Death)Term of Office | Political Party |
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| | {{small>(1955–)}}7 November 1995 | 27 January 2000 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1943–)}}7 November 1995 | 14 October 1998 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1953–)}}7 November 1995 | 27 January 2000 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1952–)}}7 November 1995 | 27 January 2000 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1938–)}}14 May 1998 | 13 April 1999 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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First and Second cabinet of Ivica Račan (2000–2003) Picture | | {{small>(Birth–Death)Term of Office | Political Party |
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| | {{small>(1950–)}}27 January 2000 | 21 March 2002 | Croatian Social Liberal Party |
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| | {{small>(1955–)}}27 January 2000 | 23 December 2003 | Social Democratic Party |
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| | {{small>(1949–)}}27 January 2000 | 23 December 2003 | Social Democratic Party |
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| | {{small>(1948–)}}21 March 2002 | 30 July 2002 | Croatian Social Liberal Party |
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| | {{small>(1950–)}}30 July 2002 | 23 December 2003 | Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats |
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| | {{small>(1949–)}}30 July 2002 | 23 December 2003 | Croatian Peasant Party |
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First and Second cabinet of Ivo Sanader (2003–2009) Picture | | {{small>(Birth–Death)Term of Office | Political Party |
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| Jadranka Kosor {{small|(1953–)}} | 23 December 2003 | 6 July 2009 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1946–)}}23 December 2003 | 15 February 2005 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1967–)}}17 February 2005 | 6 July 2009 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1960–)}}12 January 2008 | 6 July 2009 | Croatian Social Liberal Party |
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| | {{small>(1947–)}}12 January 2008 | 6 July 2009 | Independent Democratic Serb Party |
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Cabinet of Jadranka Kosor (2009–2011) Picture | | {{small>(Birth–Death)Term of Office | Political Party |
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| | {{small>(1967–)}}6 July 2009 | 30 October 2009 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1960–)}}6 July 2009 | 12 October 2010 | Croatian Social Liberal Party |
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| | {{small>(1947–)}}6 July 2009 | 23 December 2011 | Independent Democratic Serb Party |
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| | {{small>(1964–)}}6 July 2009 | 23 December 2011 | Croatian Peasant Party |
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| | {{small>(1957–)}}19 November 2009 | 29 December 2010 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1963–)}}19 November 2009 | 23 December 2011 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1970–)}}29 December 2010 | 23 December 2011 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1957–)}}29 December 2010 | 23 December 2011 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1967–)}}29 December 2010 | 23 December 2011 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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Cabinet of Zoran Milanović (2011–2016) Picture | | {{small>(Birth–Death)Term of Office | Political Party |
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| | {{small>(1949–)}}23 December 2011 | 14 November 2012 | Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats |
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| | {{small>(1953–)}}23 December 2011 | 1 July 2013[1] | Social Democratic Party |
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| | {{small>(1964–)}}23 December 2011 | 22 January 2016 | Social Democratic Party |
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| | {{small>(1968–)}}23 December 2011 | 22 January 2016 | Social Democratic Party |
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| | {{small>(1953–)}}16 November 2012 | 22 January 2016 | Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats |
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| | {{small>(1962–)}}15 July 2013 | 22 January 2016 | Social Democratic Party |
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Cabinet of Tihomir Orešković (2016) Picture | | {{small>(Birth–Death)Term of Office | Political Party |
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| | {{small>(1959–)}}22 January 2016 | 15 June 2016 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1979–)}}22 January 2016 | 19 October 2016 | Bridge of Independent Lists |
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Cabinet of Andrej Plenković (2016–present) Picture | | {{small>(Birth–Death)Term of Office | Political Party |
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| | {{small>(1974–)}}19 October 2016 | 28 April 2017 | Bridge of Independent Lists |
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| | {{small>(1972–)}}19 October 2016 | 19 June 2017 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1969–)}}19 October 2016 | Incumbent | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1967–)}}19 October 2016 | 14 May 2018 | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1969–)}}9 June 2017 | Incumbent | Croatian People's Party-Liberal Democrats |
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| | {{small>(1963–)}}19 June 2017 | Incumbent | Croatian Democratic Union |
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| | {{small>(1979–)}}25 May 2018 | Incumbent | Croatian Democratic Union |
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See also- List of cabinets of Croatia
References1. ^Resigned to become European Commissioner for Consumer Protection in the European Commission, the first Croatian European Commissioner since the country's accession to the European Union.
{{Croatian Deputy Prime Minister}} 3 : Government of Croatia|Deputy prime ministers|Croatia politics-related lists |