词条 | Prince Frederick of Prussia (1911–1966) |
释义 |
| name = Prince Frederick of Prussia | title = "Count von Lingen" | image = Image:Kronprinzessin Cecilie mit Prinz Friedrich.jpg | caption = The Crown Princess presents her fourth son Frederick, 1911 | full name = {{lang-de|Friedrich Georg Wilhelm Christoph}} | birth_date = 19 December 1911 | birth_place = Berlin | death_date = {{death date and age|1966|4|20|1911|12|19|df=y}} | death_place = Rhine River | burial_date = 11 May 1966 | burial_place= Hohenzollern Castle, Wurttemberg-Hohenzollern, Germany | house = Hohenzollern | father = Wilhelm, German Crown Prince | mother = Duchess Cecilie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin | spouse = {{marriage|Lady Brigid Guinness |1945|1966|end=his death}} | issue = Prince Frederick Prince Andreas Princess Victoria Marina, Mrs. Achache Prince Rupert Princess Antonia, Duchess of Wellington }}{{House of Hohenzollern (Prussia)|william2g}} Prince Frederick of Prussia ({{lang-de|Prinz Friedrich Georg Wilhelm Christoph von Preußen}}; 19 December 1911 – 20 April 1966), also known as "Mr. Friedrich von Preussen" in England,[1] was the fourth son of Crown Prince Wilhelm of Germany and Duchess Cecilie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. FamilyOn 30 July 1945, he married Lady Brigid Guinness, daughter of Rupert Guinness, 2nd Earl of Iveagh, at Little Hadham, Hertfordshire and they have issue:[2]
Studies in England, then internmentHe was studying at Cambridge, living incognito as the Count von Lingen, when war broke out in September 1939. He was arrested and interned in May 1940. He was held in England for several months, then sent to internment camps near Quebec City and soon afterwards, Farnham, Quebec. In both camps, he was elected camp leader by fellow inmates.[5] British naturalisation in 1947He renounced his German citizenship in 1947.[2] Being a descendant of Sophia of Hanover, and having rights under the Act of Settlement 1701, as amended by the Sophia Naturalisation Act 1705, he was naturalised as a British citizen in October 1947 under the name Friedrich von Preussen (having also been known during residence in the UK as "George Mansfield").[2] This naturalization was controversial to some, and his status and a subsequent claim for compensation was debated in Parliament and the law courts until 1961.[1] DeathHe was the owner of Reinhartshausen Castle at Erbach, Germany. While staying there in 1966, he went missing and was found two weeks later, having drowned in the Rhine, whether suicidally or accidentally could not be determined.[2] Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Prince Frederick of Prussia |2= 2. Wilhelm, German Crown Prince |3= 3. Duchess Cecilie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin |4= 4. Wilhelm II, German Emperor |5= 5. Augusta Victoria of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg |6= 6. Frederick Francis III, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin |7= 7. Grand Duchess Anastasia Mikhailovna of Russia |8= 8. Frederick III, German Emperor |9= 9. Victoria, Princess Royal |10= 10. Frederick VIII, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg |11= 11. Princess Adelheid of Hohenlohe-Langenburg |12= 12. Frederick Francis II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin |13= 13. Princess Augusta Reuss-Köstritz |14= 14. Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich of Russia |15= 15. Princess Cecilie of Baden |16= 16. William I, German Emperor |17= 17. Princess Augusta of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach |18= 18. Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha |19= 19. Victoria of the United Kingdom |20= 20. Christian August II, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg |21= 21. Countess Louise Sophie af Danneskiold-Samsøe |22= 22. Ernst I, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg |23= 23. Princess Feodora of Leiningen |24= 24. Paul Frederick, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin |25= 25. Princess Alexandrine of Prussia |26= 26. Heinrich LXIII, Prince Reuss-Köstritz |27= 27. Countess Eleonore of Stolberg-Wernigerode |28= 28. Nicholas I of Russia |29= 29. Charlotte of Prussia |30= 30. Leopold, Grand Duke of Baden |31= 31. Princess Sophie of Sweden }} Notes{{Commons category|Prince Frederick of Prussia (1911–1966)|Prince Frederick of Prussia}}1. ^1 Commons Debate of 19 October 1961 {{Prussian princes}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Frederick Of Prussia}}2. ^1 2 3 Eilers, Marlene. Queen Victoria's Descendants. Rosvall Royal Books, Falkoping, Sweden, 1997. pp.17-18, 124-125, 172. {{ISBN|91-630-5964-9}} 3. ^1 2 Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels, Fürstliche Häuser XIV. "Haus Preußen". C.A. Starke Verlag, 1991, pp. 148-149. {{ISBN|3-7980-0700-4}}. 4. ^[https://books.google.fr/books?id=ixU33FaG_dgC&pg=PA661&lpg=PA661&dq=rastegar&source=bl&ots=dTj8E0d_no&sig=hBrkwN0KGR7UTfw9bqNwTG-1kLM&hl=fr&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjIwaum7Y3QAhVCuBoKHepADrk4FBDoAQgaMAA#v=onepage&q=rastegar&f=false Milani, Abbas. Eminent Persians, The Men and Women Who Made Modern Iran, 1941-1979, Volume 1], Syracuse University Press and Persian World Press, Syracuse, New York, 2008. pp.661-664. {{ISBN|978-0-8156-0907-0}} 5. ^Grandson of Kaiser Was Held in Canada. Toronto Star, June 1, 1945, p. 28 10 : 1911 births|1966 deaths|House of Hohenzollern|Prussian princes|People from Berlin|People from the Province of Brandenburg|Deaths by drowning|Accidental deaths in Germany|German emigrants to England|Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom |
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