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词条 Desacetoxyvindoline
释义

  1. References

{{Chembox
| ImageFile = Desacetoxyvindoline.svg
| ImageSize = 200px
| IUPACName = Methyl (2β,3β,5α,12β,19α)-3-hydroxy-16-methoxy-1-methyl-6,7-didehydroaspidospermidine-3-carboxylate
| OtherNames = Deacetoxyvindoline
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo =
| PubChem = 439783
| ChemSpiderID = 388838
| SMILES = CC[C@]12C[C@@]([C@H]3[C@@]4([C@H]1N(CC4)CC=C2)c5ccc(cc5N3C)OC)(C(=O)OC)O
| InChI = 1/C23H30N2O4/c1-5-21-9-6-11-25-12-10-22(18(21)25)16-8-7-15(28-3)13-17(16)24(2)19(22)23(27,14-21)20(26)29-4/h6-9,13,18-19,27H,5,10-12,14H2,1-4H3/t18-,19+,21-,22+,23+/m0/s1
| InChIKey = WNKDGPXNFMMOEJ-RNJSZURPBV
| StdInChI = 1S/C23H30N2O4/c1-5-21-9-6-11-25-12-10-22(18(21)25)16-8-7-15(28-3)13-17(16)24(2)19(22)23(27,14-21)20(26)29-4/h6-9,13,18-19,27H,5,10-12,14H2,1-4H3/t18-,19+,21-,22+,23+/m0/s1
| StdInChIKey = WNKDGPXNFMMOEJ-RNJSZURPSA-N
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=23 | H=30 | N=2 | O=4
| Appearance =
| Density =
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPt =
| Solubility =
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards =
| FlashPt =
| AutoignitionPt =
}}Desacetoxyvindoline is a terpene idole alkaloid produced by the plant Catharanthus roseus. Desacetoxyvindoline is a product formed by the methylation of the nitrogen on the indole ring by the enzyme 3-hydroxy-16-methoxy-2,3-dihydrotabersonine N-methyltransferase (NMT).[1] The metabolite is a substrate for desacetoxyvindoline 4-hydroxylase (D4H) which catalyzes a hydroxylation to yield deacetylvindoline.[2]

References

1. ^Liscombe, Usera and O’connor (2010) Homolog of tocopherol C methyltransferases catalyzes N methylation in anticancer alkaloid biosynthesis. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 107(44). 18793-18798
2. ^Vazquez-Flota, De Carolis, Alarco and De Luca (1997) Molecular cloning and characterization of desacetoxyvindoline-4-hydroxylase, a 2-oxoglutarate dependent-dioxygenase involved in the biosynthesis of vindoline in Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don. Plant Molecular Biology. 34(6). 935-948

1 : Indole alkaloids

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