词条 | Prince Ra'ad bin Zeid |
释义 |
}}{{Infobox pretender | name = Prince Ra'ad bin Zeid | image = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1936|2|18}} | birth_place = Berlin, Germany | death_date = | death_place = | regnal = | title = Prince of Iraq and Syria | throne = Kingdom of Iraq | pretend from = 18 October 1970 | year = 1958 | king = Faisal II | relationship = 2nd Cousin | house = Hashemite | father = Prince Zeid | mother = Princess Fahrelnissa | spouse = Margaretha Inga Elisabeth Lind | children = Prince Zeid Prince Mired Prince Firas Prince Faisal Princess Fakhrelnissa | predecessor = Prince Zeid | successor = | footnotes = }} Prince Ra'ad bin Zeid ({{lang-ar|الأمير رعد بن زيد}}; born 18 February 1936) is the son of Prince Zeid of the Hashemite House and Princess Fahrelnissa Zeid (Fakhr un-nisa or Fahr-El-Nissa), a Turkish noblewoman. Upon the death of his father on October 18, 1970, he inherited the position as head of the Royal Houses of Iraq and Syria. Ra'ad has lived in London and Paris. The Kingdom of Jordan has confirmed his style as His Royal Highness and Prince.[1] Early lifePrince Raad was born in Berlin, where his father was Iraqi ambassador at the time. He is an agnatic grandson of king Hussein of Hejaz, his father prince Zeid being king Hussein's youngest son. As such he is a first cousin of kings Talal of Jordan and Ghazi of Iraq. Raad's paternal first cousin once removed was Faisal II, the last king of Iraq, who was killed in a bloody coup d'état on 14 July 1958 (Crown Prince Abd-al-Illah was also killed). Following the regicide, Prince Zeid, Raad's father, took the representation of Iraqi monarchy as the next heir, and was recognized as the Head of the Royal House of Iraq by his remaining agnatic co-heirs of Jordan. They continued to live in London, where the family resided during the coup, as Zeid was the Iraqi ambassador there. Raad himself succeeded his father as all such at the latter's death in 1970 in exile in France. Education and careerHe was educated in Alexandria, Egypt, and at Christ's College, Cambridge, where he graduated BA in 1960, promoted to MA in 1963. After receiving his Cambridge degree, Raad was appointed as Chamberlain of the Royal Court of Jordan, in Amman, and afterwards worked there in civil administration and charitable organizations. He was an aide and a close confidant of his cousins kings Hussein and Abdullah II of Jordan. Marriage and childrenPrince Raad married at Södertälje, Sweden, June 30, 1963 (civil), and at the Royal Palace, Amman, on August 5, 1963, Swedish-born Margaretha Inga Elisabeth Lind, henceforward known as Majda Ra'ad, President of Al-Hussein Society and Director of Bandak Foundation, born in Arboga on September 5, 1942, daughter of Sven Gustav Lind and wife Carin Inga Birgitta Gunlaug Grönwall, daughter of Eugen Assar Alexius Grönwall and wife, Signe Maria Svensson, and an illegitimate descendant of the House of Vasa through King Charles XI of Sweden.{{citation needed|date=July 2018}} They have five children:
Royal House of IraqPrince Raad's position as the head of the Royal House of Iraq is in contention with Sharif Ali Bin al-Hussein (a descendant of Hussein of Hejaz's granddaughter, sister and male cousin, but not in male line from king Hussein) who is another pretender to the Iraqi throne and the leader of the Iraqi Constitutional Monarchy. The Iraqi Constitution (as amended in November 1943) sets rules of succession that stipulate:
Raad was born in 1936 as a subject of Iraqi monarchy and is regarded to fulfill the nationality requirement. Moreover, his father was at that time recognized as a Prince of Iraq, and was appointed Deputy Regent of Iraq, as well as acted occasionally as full regent during Faisal II's minority. He is a male-line descendant of Hussein of Hejaz aforementioned. According to the provisions of cited constitution, Raad is eligible to succeed in Iraq. No other senior in primogeniture itself (meaning in practice the dynasts of Jordan, as all other lines have gone extinct), is asserting any claim to Iraq as obviously none of such are Iraqi nationals. Ancestry{{Hashemites}}HonourForeign honour
References1. ^Royal Ark 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.istiadat.gov.my/index.php/component/semakanlantikanskp/|title=Semakan Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat}} External links
25 : 1936 births|Princes of Iraq|House of Hashim|Honorary Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order|Politics of Iraq|Pretenders to the Iraqi throne|Alumni of Christ's College, Cambridge|Living people|Jordanian princes|Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic|Commandeurs of the Légion d'honneur|Grand Cross of the National Order of Merit (France)|Recipients of the Order of the Sacred Treasure, 1st class|Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic|Grand Crosses of the Order of the Aztec Eagle|Recipients of the Order of Civil Merit (Syria)|Commanders Grand Cross of the Order of the Polar Star|Recipients of the Supreme Order of the Renaissance|Grand Cordons of the Order of Independence (Jordan)|Grand Cordons of the Order of the Star of Jordan|Recipients of the Order of al-Hussein bin Ali|Grand Officers of the Order of Leopold II|Recipients of the Order of Abdulaziz al Saud|Recipients of the Grand Decoration with Sash for Services to the Republic of Austria|Honorary Commanders of the Order of the Defender of the Realm |
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