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词条 Princess Akiko of Mikasa
释义

  1. Biography

     Education  Career  Public appearances  Prince Tomohito's death  Health 

  2. Titles and styles

  3. Honours

     National honours 

  4. Ancestry

  5. Footnotes

  6. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2015}}{{stack|{{Infobox royalty
|name = Akiko
|image = Princess Akiko cropped 1 The New Year Greeting 2011 at the Tokyo Imperial Palace.jpg
|caption = Princess Akiko during the New Year's Greeting on 2 January 2011
|birth_date ={{Birth date and age|1981|12|20|df=y}}
|birth_place =Tokyo, Japan
|full name ={{nihongo|Akiko|彬子}}
|father =Prince Tomohito of Mikasa
|mother =Nobuko Asō
|house =Imperial House of Japan
|occupation =
|}}{{Japanese Imperial Family}}
}}{{nihongo|Princess Akiko of Mikasa|彬子女王|Akiko Joō|extra= born 20 December 1981}} is a member of the Imperial House of Japan and the elder daughter of Prince Tomohito of Mikasa and Princess Tomohito of Mikasa (Nobuko).

Biography

Education

Princess Akiko graduated from Gakushuin University in Tokyo with a bachelor's degree in History. While she was at Gakushuin, she spent the 2001-2002 academic year studying abroad at Merton College, Oxford to major in Japanese art history.[1]

In 2004, she returned to the University of Oxford as a doctoral student at the Faculty of Oriental Studies.[2] Her research topic was William Anderson Collection at the British Museum - Western Interest in Japanese Art in the Nineteenth Century.[3]

William Anderson (1842–1900) was an English surgeon who taught anatomy and surgery in Japan and became an important scholar and collector of Japanese art.

In December 2006, Princess Akiko assisted the University of Tokyo in opening a special exhibition on the 19th-century art movement known as Japonism.

In July 2007, she participated in a symposium at Ochanomizu University on the art collection of William Anderson. From January to May 2008, she was at the Clark Center for Japanese Art and Culture in Hanford, California doing research for her thesis.[4][5]

Akiko became a doctoral student at Merton College in the United Kingdom from October 2004 till January 2010 when she passed her final examination.[2] In 2011, she was awarded a D.Phil. degree from the University of Oxford,[6] thereby becoming the second member of the Japanese imperial household to achieve a doctorate (Fumihito, Prince Akishino, was the first who earned a Ph.D. degree in Ornithology from the Graduate University for Advanced Studies in October 1996).

Career

Princess Akiko had been working as a Postdoctoral Fellow at the Kinugasa Research Organization, Ritsumeikan University in Kyoto from October 2009 to March 2012. She was appointed as a Special Invited Associate Professor at the Kinugasa Research Organization, Ritsumeikan University, from April 2012 to March 2013, and was also appointed as a Visiting Associate Professor at the same organization from April 2013 to March 2014, and again as a Visiting Researcher in May 2014. Akiko was inaugurated as the Visiting Researcher at the Hosei University Research Center for International Japanese Studies in May 2012. She was inaugurated as the President of Shinyusha, General Incorporated Association in April 2013. The Princess was appointed as the President of the Japan-Turkey Society in June 2013. Akiko took over the presidency from her father, Prince Tomohito.[7] She was appointed as a Guest Research Fellow at the Archival Research Center of Kyoto City University of Arts in April 2014 and was inaugurated as the President of the Ski Instructors Association of Japan in the same month.[2] She is also the President of the Middle Eastern Culture Center in Japan.[2] Princess Akiko has also worked as a Guest Professor in Kyoto City University of Arts. Other positions held by her include: Research Fellow at the Institute of Japanese Culture in Kyoto Sangyo University, Visiting Fellow at the Global Exchange Organisation for Research and Education (GEORE) of Gakushuin University, and Special Guest Professor in Kokugakuin University.[2]

Public appearances

In July 1998, Princess Akiko paid a visit to Turkey for the first time. The trip was done under the arrangement of the Middle Eastern Culture Center, an organisation associated with her grandfather. During the trip the Princess viewed the remains of Kaman-Kalehöyük alongside many other sites.[2]

Princess Akiko came of age in December 2001 and started attending official ceremonies and events in Japan with the other members of the Imperial Family.[8]

In June 2003, Princess Akiko went on a tour of the heritage of Turkey that her father had planned.[2]

In July 2010, she also visited "the Dedication Ceremony of the Museum of Archaeology Kaman-Kalehöyük, Japanese Institute of Anatolian Archaeology".[2] In January 2011, she went to Austria. The main purpose of this trip was attending the 19th INTERSKI Congress held in St. Anton.[2]

On 4 September 2013, Princess Akiko departed for Argentina to meet with members of International Olympic Committee, where members wanted to elect the host city for the 2020 Summer Olympics, with candidates being Madrid, Istanbul and Tokyo. Princess Akiko and Princess Takamado were part of the Japanese delegation, supporting Tokyo's successful Olympic bid.[9] On 5 September, the Princess delivered a speech during a ceremony held at Japanese ambassador’s residence in Buenos Aires.[10] On 6 September, Princess Akiko toured a Japanese garden in Buenos Aires with the President of Argentina's Japanese Cultural Foundation, Kazunori Kosaka.[11]

She also made an official visit to Chile from 7 September to 12 September 2013. During her stay, Princess Akiko of Mikasa met with President Sebastián Piñera and toured Easter Island. Princess Akiko visited University of Santiago for a conference and conversation with the students of Japanese translation and linguistics.[12] She visited Valparaíso Viña Viu Manent to learn more about Chilean wine, which is popular in Japan. There, she enjoyed a luncheon hosted by the Viu family at La Llavería visitors center.[13][14]

In November 2013, Princess Akiko visited Minamisanriku that was affected during the earthquake on 11 March 2011.[15]

From 23 April to 30 April 2014, Princess Akiko visited Turkey. On 27 April, the Princess attended the memorial concert for Prince Tomohito held by the Turkish government. Princess Akiko was named president of the Japan-Turkey Society, a post formerly held by Prince Tomohito.[16]

In May 2016 Princess Akiko made a public appearance at the Fifth World Butoku Sai in Kyoto, Japan sponsored by the Dai Nippon Butoku Kai martial arts organization. This was notable as it was the first time in the events 121-year history that she has attended.[17]

In September 2018, the Princess undertook a tour of Turkey, during which she met with Turkish officials and visited archaeological sites and museums in Istanbul, Ankara, and Kırşehir.[18] She was also appointed as the honorary president of Prince Mikasa Foundation, an institution founded in 2017 to provide support for the Japanese Institute of Anatolian Archaeology.[19]

Prince Tomohito's death

On 6 June 2012, Prince Tomohito died from multiple organ failure. His funeral was held at the Toshimagaoka Imperial Cemetery. The ceremony, called "Renso no Gi", was hosted by Princess Akiko.[20] In June 2013 in a statement about the Prince's household, it was announced by the Imperial Household Agency that "it [had] reduced the number of households in the Imperial family by one", integrating it into the household led by his father.[21] According to the agency's officials the household integration won't have any effect on the lives of the widow and daughters of Prince Tomohito.[21]

Health

On 6 December 2013, the Emperor and Empress returned from their visit to India. The Imperial Family gathered at Haneda Airport to greet them. At the airport, Princess Akiko suddenly collapsed. She was taken to Keio University Hospital and was diagnosed with cerebral anemia.[22]

In 2017, she was reported to have visited Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine’s hospital in Kyoto due to asthma and high fever.[22]

Titles and styles

{{Infobox royal styles
|royal name=Princess Akiko of Mikasa
|image=Japanese Crest of Mikasa no miya.svg
|image_alt=Mikasa-no-miya mon
|image_size=120px
|dipstyle=Her Imperial Highness
|offstyle=Your Imperial Highness
}}

Akiko is styled as Her Imperial Highness Princess Akiko of Mikasa.

Honours

{{see also|List of honours of the Japanese Imperial Family by country}}

National honours

  • Member 2nd Class (Peony) of the Order of the Precious Crown -

Ancestry

{{ahnentafel
|collapsed=yes |align=center
|boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc;
|boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9;
|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;
|1= 1. Princess Akiko of Mikasa
|2= 2. Prince Tomohito of Mikasa
|3= 3. Nobuko Asō
|4= 4. Prince Mikasa
|5= 5. The Hon. Yuriko Takagi
|6= 6. Takakichi Asō
|7= 7. Kazuko Yoshida
|8= 8. Yoshihito, Emperor Taishō
|9= 9. Lady Sadako Kujō
|10= 10. Masanari Takagi
|11= 11. Kuniko Irie
|12= 12. Taro Asō
|13= 13. Natsuko Kanō
|14= 14. Shigeru Yoshida, Prime Minister of Japan
|15= 15. Yukiko Makino
|16= 16. Mutsuhito, Emperor Meiji
|17= 17. Lady Naruko Yanagihara
|18= 18. Prince Kujō Michitaka
|19= 19. Noma Ikuko
|20= 20. Masayoshi Takagi
|21= 21. Saneko Matsudaira
|22= 22. Tamemori Irie
|23= 23. Nobuko Yanagihara
|24= 24. Takichi Asō
|25= 25. Kikkawa Yazu
|26= 26. Hisayoshi Kanō
|27= 27. Fumiko Ōkubo
|28= 28. Takeuchi Tsuna
|29= 29. Takeuchi Takiko
|30= 30. Count Nobuaki Makino
|31= 31. Mineko Mishima
}}

Footnotes

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nn20010808b7.html|title=Princess Akiko cleared for Oxford|accessdate=2009-04-14|work=The Japan Times|publisher=|date=2001-08-08}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.kunaicho.go.jp/e-about/activity/activity05.html|title=Their Imperial Highnesses Prince and Princess Mikasa and their family|accessdate=2009-04-14|publisher=Imperial Household Agency|date=2009-03-31}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.orinst.ox.ac.uk/html/general/research_students.html |title=Oriental Studies Research Students |accessdate=2009-04-14 |date=2009-01-22 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090822191250/http://www.orinst.ox.ac.uk/html/general/research_students.html |archivedate=22 August 2009 }}
4. ^Hanford Sentinel, 12 April 2008
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://clarkcenter.culturalnews.net/princess.html |title=Imperial princess doing research in California |accessdate=2008-08-19 |work=Cultural News |publisher= |date=August 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081204132526/http://clarkcenter.culturalnews.net/princess.html |archivedate=4 December 2008 |df=dmy-all }}
6. ^[https://www.oxfordtoday.ox.ac.uk/page.aspx?pid=602 Obituary of Prince Tomohito of Mikasa] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131001215933/https://www.oxfordtoday.ox.ac.uk/page.aspx?pid=602 |date=1 October 2013 }} - Oxford Today
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://imperialfamilyjapan.wordpress.com/2013/11/20/the-japan-turkey-society/|title=The Japan-Turkey Society|accessdate=2013-12-18|publisher=imperialfamilyjapan.wordpress.com}}
8. ^{{cite web|title=Imperial Family Attends Spring Garden Party|url=http://royalhats.wordpress.com/2014/04/18/imperial-family-attends-spring-garden-party/|publisher=Royal Hats blog}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://royalhats.wordpress.com/2013/09/07/princess-akiko-supports-japan-in-argentina/|title=Princess Akiko supports Japan in Argentina|publisher=royalhats.wordpress.com}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://imperialfamilyjapan.wordpress.com/2013/09/05/princess-akiko-in-buenos-aires/|title=Princess Akiko in Buenos Aires|accessdate=2013-12-13|publisher=imperialfamilyjapan.wordpress.com}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.firstpost.com/topic/place/istanbul-japans-princess-akiko-of-mikasa-front-center-wa-image-07BpdMg52rfuZ-5587-1.html|title=Japan's Princess Akiko of Mikasa|accessdate=2013-12-13|publisher=firstpost.com}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.usach.cl/news/historica-visita-princesa-imperial-japon-se-reune-estudiantes-la-universidad|title=Histórica visita: princesa imperial de Japón se reúne con estudiantes de la Universidad|accessdate=2013-09-10|publisher=viumanent.cl}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.viumanent.cl/2013/09/princesa-imperial-akiko-visito-viu-manent-y-disfruto-de-un-almuerzo-maridaje/?login=ok|title=Japanese Imperial Princess enjoys an engaging visit and delicious luncheon at Viu Manet winery|accessdate=2013-12-13|publisher=viumanent.cl|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160112141204/http://www.viumanent.cl/2013/09/princesa-imperial-akiko-visito-viu-manent-y-disfruto-de-un-almuerzo-maridaje/?login=ok|archivedate=12 January 2016|df=dmy-all}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ilovechile.cl/2013/09/11/japanese-princess-visits-chile/91283|title=Japanese Princess Visits Chile|accessdate=2013-12-13|publisher=ilovechile.cl|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131213113500/http://www.ilovechile.cl/2013/09/11/japanese-princess-visits-chile/91283|archivedate=13 December 2013|df=dmy-all}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://imperialfamilyjapan.wordpress.com/2013/11/13/moai-statue/|title=Moai Statue|accessdate=2013-12-13|publisher=imperialfamilyjapan.wordpress.com}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=https://imperialfamilyjapan.wordpress.com/page/76/?archives-list=1|title=Princess Noriko got engaged|date=May 27, 2014|work=WordPress.com|publisher=Imperial Family of Japan|accessdate=8 January 2017}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.odu.edu/news/2016/5/martial_arts#.V1HMcvkrKUk|title=Martial Arts Team Travels to Japan, Brings Home Competition Accolades|publisher=Old Dominion University|accessdate=20 October 2016}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/fm-cavusoglu-meets-with-japanese-princess-akiko-136706|title=FM Çavuşoğlu meets with Japanese Princess Akiko|publisher=Hürriyet Daily News|date=11 September 2018|accessdate=1 November 2018}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/japanese-princess-akiko-takes-foundation-chair-in-istanbul-136826|title=Japanese Princess Akiko takes foundation chair in Istanbul|publisher=Hürriyet Daily News|date=14 September 2018|accessdate=1 November 2018}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.japantimes.co.jp/text/nn20120615a5.html |title=Prince Tomohito's funeral draws 660 luminaries |publisher=Japan Times |accessdate=9 January 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120719001152/http://www.japantimes.co.jp/text/nn20120615a5.html |archivedate=19 July 2012 }}
21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2013/06/11/national/princes-2012-passing-reduces-imperial-household-families-by-one/|title=Prince’s 2012 passing reduces Imperial household families by one|accessdate=2013-12-13|publisher=Japan Times}}
22. ^http://royalcentral.co.uk/international/princess-akiko-of-japan-hospitalized-for-high-fever-and-asthma-74537

External links

{{commons category|Princess Akiko of Mikasa}}
  • Their Imperial Highnesses Prince and Princess Mikasa and their family at the Imperial Household Agency website
{{S-start}}{{S-hou|Imperial House of Japan|20 December|1981}}{{S-prec}} in Japan{{S-bef|before=The Princess Takamado}}{{S-ttl|title=Ladies'
HIH Princess Akiko of Mikasa}}{{S-aft|after=Princess Yōko of Mikasa}}{{s-end}}{{Japanese princesses}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Akiko of Mikasa, Princess}}

12 : Japanese princesses|Japanese art historians|1981 births|Living people|Japanese women historians|Women art historians|People from Tokyo|Gakushuin University alumni|Alumni of Merton College, Oxford|Order of the Precious Crown members|20th-century Japanese women|21st-century Japanese women

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