词条 | Princess Antoinette, Baroness of Massy |
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| name = Princess Antoinette | title = Baroness of Massy | full name = Antoinette Louise Alberte Suzanne Grimaldi | image = | caption = | birth_date = {{Birth date|1920|12|28|df=y}} | death_date = {{Death date and age|2011|3|18|1920|12|28|df=y}} | birth_place = Paris, France | death_place = Princess Grace Hospital Centre, Monaco | place of burial= Chapel of Peace, Monaco | spouse = {{marriage|Alexandre-Athenase Noghès|1951|1954|reason=divorced}} {{marriage|Dr. Jean-Charles Rey|1961|1974|reason=divorced}} {{marriage|John Gilpin|1983|1983|reason=died}} | issue = Baroness Elisabeth-Anne of Massy Christian Louis, Baron of Massy Baroness Christine Alix of Massy | house = Grimaldi | father = Count Pierre of Polignac | mother = Princess Charlotte, Duchess of Valentinois | religion = Roman Catholicism }} Princess Antoinette of Monaco, Baroness of Massy (Antoinette Louise Alberte Suzanne Grimaldi; 28 December 1920 – 18 March 2011) was a member of the princely family of Monaco and the elder sister of Prince Rainier III and aunt of Albert II, Prince of Monaco. Her parents were Count Pierre de Polignac and Princess Charlotte, Duchess of Valentinois. She was born in Paris of French and Monegasque ancestry. ChildrenPrincess Antoinette had a long-term liaison with Alexandre-Athenase Noghès, a Monegasque-born attorney and international tennis champion, in the mid-1940s. The couple had three children born out-of-wedlock who were legitimated by their parents' eventual marriage and, henceforth, included in the line of succession to the Monegasque Throne until the death of Antoinette's brother, Prince Rainier III, in 2005; Elisabeth-Anne de Massy (born 1947), Christian Louis de Massy (Noghès) (born 1949), and Christine de Massy (Noghès) (1951-1989).[1] Marriages
Life accountHaving divorced Noghès, she and her lover Jean-Charles Rey hatched a plan to depose her brother Rainier III, Prince of Monaco and declare herself regent on the basis of having a son who would one day inherit the throne. She circulated rumours that Rainier's fiancee, actress Gisèle Pascal, was infertile.{{citation needed|date=November 2017}} This led to the breakup of the relationship.[3] Rainier's marriage to Grace Kelly in 1956 and the arrival of his heirs, Princess Caroline in 1957 and Prince Albert in 1958, effectively scuttled Antoinette's plans. She was removed from the Palace by her sister-in-law, Princess Grace, and thereafter was estranged from the princely family for many years. She was known to be somewhat eccentric, even having been described as "completely mad"[3] by her servants. Having been banished from Monaco in the late 1950s, she lived down the coast from Monaco at Èze, with a large collection of dogs and cats.[4] She was the president of Monaco's Society for the Protection of Animals.[6] She was also a patron of the UK-based Battersea Dogs and Cats Home.[4] Upon the accession of Albert II in 2005, Antoinette and her descendants lost their place in the line of succession to the Monegasque throne,[6] the throne being limited to the current sovereign's descendants, siblings and descendants of his or her siblings. The Princess Antoinette Park in Monaco's La Condamine district was named in her honour.[5] DeathOn 18 March 2011 Princess Antoinette died at The Princess Grace Hospital Centre, aged 90.[6] Her funeral took place on 24 March 2011. She is buried in the Chapel of Peace, in the Cathédrale Notre-Dame-Immaculée in Monaco beside her parents, her daughter Christine Alix, and her last husband John Brian Gilpin. Titles and honours
Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Princess Antoinette, Baroness de Massy |2= 2. Count Pierre de Polignac |3= 3. Princess Charlotte, Duchess of Valentinois |4= 4. Count Maxence Melchior de Polignac |5= 5. Susana Mariana de la Torre y Mier |6= 6. Louis II, Prince of Monaco |7= 7. Marie Juliette Louvet |8= 8. Count Charles Marie de Polignac |9= 9. Caroline Joséphine Le Normand de Morando |10= 10. Isidoro Fernando de la Torre y Carsí |11= 11. María Luisa de Mier y Celis |12= 12. Albert I, Prince of Monaco |13= 13. Lady Mary Victoria Hamilton |14= 14. Jacques Henri Louvet |15= 15. Joséphine Elmire Piedefer |16= 16. Count Camille Melchior de Polignac |17= 17. Charlotte Calixte Le Vassor de la Touche |18= 18. Joseph Le Normand de Morando |19= 19. Anne Marie Papin de Thevigné |20= 20. Isidoro Francisco de la Torre |21= 21. Teresa Carsí |22= 22. Gregorio de Mier y Terán |23= 23. Mariana de Celis y Dosal |24= 24. Charles III, Prince of Monaco |25= 25. Countess Antoinette de Merode-Westerloo |26= 26. William Hamilton, 11th Duke of Hamilton |27= 27. Princess Marie of Baden |28= 28. Jacques Antoine Louvet |29= 29. Marie Catherine Jouanne |30= 30. Pierre Michel Piedefer |31= 31. Marie Anne Brunel }} Bibliography
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Monaco|url=http://www.angelfire.com/realm/gotha/gotha/monaco.html}} {{Monegasque princesses}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Antoinette, Princess, Baroness Of Massy}}2. ^Christian de Massy (1986) Palace: My Life in the Royal Family of Monaco, Bodley Head, London {{ISBN|0425117766}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|title=Princess Antoinette of Monaco (obituary)|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/royalty-obituaries/8409783/Princess-Antoinette-of-Monaco.html|website=The Daily Telegraph|publisher=News Corp Australia|accessdate=12 November 2017}} 4. ^1 {{cite book|last1=Coco|first1=Tatiana|title=Antoinette of Monaco: Maverick Princess|date=26 October 2017|location=ASIN B076X5QG57|edition=1|accessdate=11 November 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Princess Antoinette Park|url=http://www.visitmonaco.com/en/Places-to-visit/Gardens/Princess-Antoinette-Park|work=Visit Monaco - Princess Antoinette Park|publisher=Visit Monaco|accessdate=25 May 2013}} 6. ^1 2 Death of Princess Antoinette{{dead link|date=November 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 7. ^In this photo, Antoinette wearing the Order of Saint Charles 14 : 1920 births|2011 deaths|House of Grimaldi|Monegasque princesses|Regents of Monaco|French baronesses|Monegasque people of Italian descent|Recipients of the Order of Saint-Charles|Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint-Charles|Monegasque people of Mexican descent|Monegasque people of German descent|Monegasque people of English descent|Monegasque people of Scottish descent|Polignac family |
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