“Princess Elizabeth of Clarence”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Princess Elizabeth of Clarence

释义

Ancestry
References

{{About|the second daughter of William IV of the United Kingdom|other Princesses named Elizabeth|Princess Elizabeth (disambiguation){{!}}Princess Elizabeth}}{{Infobox royalty
| name = Princess Elizabeth
| image = Princess Elizabeth of Clarence.JPG
| caption = Statue by W. Scoular, Windsor Castle
| alt = Monument of infant girl asleep on a couch
| house = Hanover
| father = Prince William, Duke of Clarence and St Andrews
| mother = Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen
| full name = Elizabeth Georgiana Adelaide
| birth_date = {{birth date|1820|12|10|df=yes}}
| birth_place = St James's Palace, London
| death_date = {{death date|1821|3|4|df=yes}} (aged {{age for infant|1820|12|10|1821|3|4}})
| death_place = St James's Palace, London
| burial_date = 10 March 1821
| burial_place = St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle
}}

Princess Elizabeth of Clarence (Elizabeth Georgiana Adelaide; 10 December 1820 – 4 March 1821) was a member of the British royal family. She was the second daughter of Prince William, Duke of Clarence and St Andrews (later King William IV), and his wife, Princess Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen. She was a granddaughter of King George III of the United Kingdom.

After having had one child who died on the day of her birth, Princess Charlotte (27 March 1819), and suffering a stillbirth, the third pregnancy of the Duchess of Clarence also did not go as expected. The Duchess delivered a girl, almost six weeks premature, on 10 December 1820 at St James's Palace.^[1] She was christened on the day of her birth at the Palace by William Howley, then Bishop of London.^[1]

The Duke and Duchess of Clarence had wanted to name her Georgina, but King George IV asked that she be named Elizabeth instead.^[1] The couple agreed and christened her "Elizabeth Georgiana Adelaide" (or Elizabeth-Georgiana-Adelaide).

She lived the remainder of her days at St James's Palace. After "being suddenly seized with the fatal disease, an intro-susception of the bowels" she died shortly thereafter,^[4] aged 12 weeks.^[2] After her death, her mother suffered three more stillbirths.

Elizabeth was buried at Windsor Castle, in St George's Chapel, on 10 March 1821.^[3]^[4] During her short life, she was ahead of her cousin, the future Queen Victoria, in the line of succession.

Ancestry

{{ahnentafel
|collapsed=yes |align=center
| boxstyle_1 = background-color: #fcc;
| boxstyle_2 = background-color: #fb9;
| boxstyle_3 = background-color: #ffc;
| boxstyle_4 = background-color: #bfc;
| boxstyle_5 = background-color: #9fe;
| 1 = 1. Princess Elizabeth of Clarence
| 2 = 2. William IV of the United Kingdom
| 3 = 3. Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen
| 4 = 4. George III of the United Kingdom
| 5 = 5. Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
| 6 = 6. Georg I, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen
| 7 = 7. Princess Louise Eleonore of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
| 8 = 8. Frederick, Prince of Wales
| 9 = 9. Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha
| 10 = 10. Duke Charles Louis Frederick of Mecklenburg
| 11 = 11. Princess Elisabeth Albertine of Saxe-Hildburghausen
| 12 = 12. Anton Ulrich, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen
| 13 = 13. Princess Charlotte Amalie of Hesse-Philippsthal
| 14 = 14. Christian Albrecht, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
| 15 = 15. Princess Caroline of Stolberg-Gedern
| 16 = 16. George II of Great Britain
| 17 = 17. Caroline of Ansbach
| 18 = 18. Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
| 19 = 19. Princess Magdalena Augusta of Anhalt-Zerbst
| 20 = 20. Adolphus Frederick II, Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
| 21 = 21. Princess Christiane Emilie of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
| 22 = 22. Ernest Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen
| 23 = 23. Countess Sophia Albertine of Erbach-Erbach
| 24 = 24. Bernhard I, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen
| 25 = 25. Princess Elisabeth Eleonore of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
| 26 = 26. Charles I, Landgrave of Hesse-Philippsthal
| 27 = 27. Princess Caroline Christine of Saxe-Eisenach
| 28 = 28. Ludwig, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
| 29 = 29. Countess Eleonore of Nassau-Saarbrücken
| 30 = 30. Frederick Charles, Prince of Stolberg-Gedern
| 31 = 31. Countess Louise of Nassau-Saarbrücken
}}

References

{{Spoken Wikipedia|Princess Elizabeth of Clarence.ogg|2005-05-06}}

1. ^¹²{{cite web | url=http://users.uniserve.com/~canyon/christenings.htm | title=Royal Christenings | publisher=uniserve.com | work=Yvonne's Royalty Home Page | date=27 December 2005 | accessdate=6 March 2012 | author=Yvonne}}
2. ^{{London Gazette|issue=17686|page=553|date=6 March 1821}}
3. ^¹{{cite book | title=A companion and key to the history of England | publisher=Simpkin & Marshall | last=Fisher | first=George | year=1832 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=H78IAQAAMAAJ | page=480}}
4. ^{{London Gazette|issue=17688|page=601|date=13 March 1821}}

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