词条 | Princess Margaretha of Sweden | ||
释义 |
| name = Princess Margaretha | title = Princess Axel of Denmark | image = Princess Margaretha of Sweden.jpg | caption = Margaretha in the year of her marriage, 1919 | full name = Margaretha Sofia Lovisa Ingeborg | birth_date = {{Birth date|1899|6|25|df=yes}} | birth_place = Stora Parkudden, Djurgården, Stockholm, Sweden | death_date ={{Death date and age|1977|1|4|1899|6|25|df=y}} | death_place = Tranemosegård, Fakse, Zealand, Denmark | father = Prince Carl, Duke of Västergötland | mother = Princess Ingeborg of Denmark | house = Bernadotte | spouse = {{marriage|Prince Axel of Denmark|1919|1964|end=d.}} | issue = Prince George Valdemar Count Flemming Valdemar of Rosenborg | burial_place = Bernstorff Palace Gardens }} Princess Margaretha of Sweden (Margaretha Sofia Lovisa Ingeborg; 25 June 1899 – 4 January 1977) was a member of the Swedish Royal Family and a Princess of Denmark by marriage. She was the elder sister of Crown Princess Märtha of Norway and Queen Astrid of Belgium. Early lifeThe eldest child and daughter of Prince Carl, Duke of Västergötland, and Princess Ingeborg of Denmark, she was born Princess Margaretha of Sweden and Norway (later just "of Sweden", due to the dissolution of the union between Norway and Sweden in 1905) in Stockholm. In 1916 Margaretha's confirmation attracted enthusiastic press coverage; the event was said to mark the beginning of a new age for the Swedish royal house, which had lacked princesses for so long. Marriage and familyOn 22 May 1919, at the Storkyrkan, Stockholm, she was married to Prince Axel of Denmark, her maternal first cousin once removed. The marriage was a love match; her mother remarked that the couple were so much in love that they could not be left alone in a furnished room.[1] Her wedding was celebrated with great festivities in Stockholm. They had two sons:
She was a maternal aunt of King Harald V of Norway and Kings Baudouin and Albert II of Belgium; and grandaunt of King Philippe of Belgium and Grand Duke Henri of Luxembourg. ActivitiesMargaretha adjusted herself well in Denmark, which she had often visited on family occasions during her upbringing. She lived a private life devoted to her family on the estate Bernstorffshøj in Gentofte and generally avoided publicity, and kept in close contact with her relations abroad. She was interested in social issues in Sweden, and became the patron of several charity organisations in Denmark, and was the chairperson of Gentofte Børnevenner. She was a leading guest at the 1947 wedding of Princess Elizabeth and Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.[2] After the death of her sister Queen Astrid of Belgium in 1935, she became a great support for her sister's children in Belgium. Also after the death of her other sister, the Norwegian Crown Princess Märtha in 1954, she became a great support for her sister's children in Norway; she was the godmother of princess Märtha Louise of Norway. Her spouse died in 1964. As a widow, she was often back in Sweden, where she would join other members of the Swedish royal house in representative duties at official ceremonies — most notably, the Nobel Prize. To her family, she was affectionately known as "Tante Ta" ("Aunt Ta"). She died in Kongsted, near Fakse, Denmark, in 1977. LegacyThe popular Swedish layer cake princess cake was named for Margaretha and her two sisters when they were children. Titles and arms{{Infobox hrhstyles|image= | royal name=Princess Margaretha of Denmark| dipstyle=Her Royal Highness| offstyle=Your Royal Highness| }}
Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Princess Margaretha of Sweden |2= 2. Prince Carl, Duke of Västergötland |3= 3. Princess Ingeborg of Denmark |4= 4. Oscar II of Sweden |5= 5. Princess Sophia of Nassau |6= 6. Frederick VIII of Denmark |7= 7. Princess Louise of Sweden |8= 8. Oscar I of Sweden (= 28) |9= 9. Princess Josephine of Leuchtenberg (= 29) |10= 10. William, Duke of Nassau |11= 11. Princess Pauline of Württemberg |12= 12. Christian IX of Denmark |13= 13. Princess Louise of Hesse-Kassel |14= 14. Charles XV of Sweden |15= 15. Princess Louise of the Netherlands |16= 16. Charles XIV John of Sweden |17= 17. Désirée Clary |18= 18. Eugène de Beauharnais, Duke of Leuchtenberg |19= 19. Princess Augusta of Bavaria |20= 20. Frederick William, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg |21= 21. Burgravine Louise Isabelle of Kirchberg |22= 22. Prince Paul of Württemberg |23= 23. Princess Charlotte of Saxe-Hildburghausen |24= 24. Friedrich Wilhelm, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg |25= 25. Princess Louise Caroline of Hesse-Kassel |26= 26. Prince William of Hesse-Kassel |27= 27. Princess Charlotte of Denmark |28= 28. Oscar I of Sweden (= 8) |29= 29. Princess Josephine of Leuchtenberg (= 9) |30= 30. Prince Frederick of the Netherlands |31= 31. Princess Louise of Prussia }} References1. ^Staffan Skott: Alla dessa Bernadottar (All these Bernadottes) (1996) (in Swedish) 2. ^{{Cite web| title = A Royal Wedding, 20 November 1947| work = Royal Collection| accessdate = 2014-03-06| url = http://www.royalcollection.org.uk/microsites/royalwedding1947/object.asp?grouping=&exhibs=NONE&object=9000366&row=82&detail=magnify}}
| title = Margaretha | work = Svenskt Biografiskt Lexikon | language = Swedish | accessdate = 2014-03-06 | url = http://sok.riksarkivet.se/sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=9103 }}{{House of Bernadotte}}{{Swedish princesses}}{{Danish princesses by marriage}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Margaretha Of Sweden, Princess}} 8 : 1899 births|1977 deaths|People from Stockholm|Swedish princesses|Norwegian princesses|Swedish people of French descent|House of Bernadotte|Danish princesses |
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