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词条 Devuan
释义

  1. History

  2. References

  3. External links

{{Infobox OS
| name = Devuan
| logo = Devuan-logo.svg
| logo size = 250px
| screenshot = File:Devuan-Jessie-Screenshot.png
| developer = Veteran Unix Admins
| family = Linux
| package manager = APT
| latest release version = 2.0.0[1][2]
| latest release date = {{Start date and age|2018|06|09|df=no}}
| latest preview version = 2.0.0 RC[3]
| latest preview date = {{Start date and age|2018|05|10|df=yes}}
| source_model = Open-source
| userland = GNU
| ui = Xfce
| website = {{url|https://devuan.org/}}
}}Devuan is a fork of Debian that rejects systemd.[4][5][6][7] The project's name is a portmanteau of Debian and VUA (Veteran UNIX Admins).[8][9]

History

The release of Debian 8 alienated some developers and other users due to the project's adoption of systemd.[10][11] The first stable release of Devuan was published on May 25, 2017.[12][13][14]

Devuan has its own package repository which mirrors upstream Debian,[15] with local modifications made only when needed to allow for init systems other than systemd. Modified packages include policykit and udisks. Devuan is supposed to work like the corresponding Debian release. Devuan does not provide systemd in its repositories but still retains libsystemd0 until it has removed all dependencies.

Instead of continuing the Debian practice of using Toy Story character names as release codenames,[16] Devuan aliases its releases using planet names. The first stable release shared the Debian 8 codename Jessie. However, the Devuan release was named for minor planet 10464. The second stable release is named ASCII for minor planet 3568, while the permanent alias for the Devuan unstable branch is Ceres, named for the dwarf planet.[17]

Devuan 2.0.0 ASCII was released on June 9, 2018.[1][2]

References

1. ^[https://devuan.org/os/debian-fork/ascii-stable-announce-060818 Devuan ASCII 2.0 stable]
2. ^https://files.devuan.org/devuan_ascii/Release_notes.txt
3. ^[https://distrowatch.com/?newsid=10201 Development Release: Devuan 2.0.0 RC (DistroWatch.com News)]
4. ^{{cite web|last1=Hoffman|first1=Chris|title=Meet Devuan, the Debian fork born from a bitter systemd revolt|url=http://www.pcworld.com/article/2854717/meet-devuan-the-debian-fork-born-from-a-bitter-systemd-revolt.html|website=PCWorld|accessdate=13 December 2014}}
5. ^{{cite web|last1=Larabel|first1=Michael|title=Devuan: Debian Without Systemd|url=https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=MTg1MDQ|website=Phoronix|accessdate=14 December 2014}}
6. ^[https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=MTg3MTg Devuan Is Still Moving Along As A Debian Fork Without Systemd - Phoronix]
7. ^{{cite web|last1=Sharwood|first1=Simon|title=systemd row ends with Debian getting forked|url=https://www.theregister.co.uk/2014/12/01/ttsystemdtt_row_ends_with_debian_getting_forked/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141201010101/https://www.theregister.co.uk/2014/12/01/ttsystemdtt_row_ends_with_debian_getting_forked/|website=The Register|accessdate=13 December 2014|dead-url=yes|archivedate=1 December 2014}}
8. ^[https://vua.tidyhq.com/ VUA]
9. ^{{Citation|last=Dyne.org|title=Devuan GNU+Linux presented at FSCONS 2016|date=2016-11-29|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wMvyOGawNwo&t=2066|accessdate=2017-09-20}}
10. ^{{cite web | url=http://news.softpedia.com/news/Fork-Debian-Project-Announces-the-Systemd-less-OS-Devuan-466178.shtml | title=Fork Debian Project Announces the Systemd-less OS Devuan | work=Softpedia | date=28 November 2014 | accessdate=30 November 2014 | author=Stahie, Silviu}}
11. ^{{cite web | url=https://lists.debian.org/debian-announce/2015/msg00001.html | title=Debian 8 "Jessie" released | work=debian-announce | date=25 April 2015 | accessdate=26 April 2015 | author=Wise, Paul}}
12. ^https://devuan.org/os/debian-fork/stable-jessie-announce-052517
13. ^[https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20170605#devuan DistroWatch Weekly, Issue 715, 5 June 2017]
14. ^[https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=Devuan-1.0-Stable-Released Devuan 1.0 Officially Released - Letting Debian Live Without Systemd - Phoronix]
15. ^{{cite web|title=Devuan build system overview|url=http://www.devuan.org/pics/devuan-ci-graph.png|accessdate=17 November 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160112142830/https://devuan.org/pics/devuan-ci-graph.png|archivedate=12 January 2016|df=}}
16. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/debian-faq/ch-ftparchives#s-codenames | title=What are all those names like etch, lenny, etc.? | work=The Debian GNU/Linux FAQ | date=1 May 2015 | accessdate=17 June 2015 | author=Debian FAQ Authors}}
17. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.devuan.org/ | title=Devuan GNU/Linux - Debian without systemd. | date=4 February 2016 | accessdate=7 February 2016}}

External links

{{commonscat}}
  • {{Distrowatch|Devuan}}
  • [https://git.devuan.org Source code repository]
  • [https://files.devuan.org/ Release archive]
{{Debian}}{{Linux-distro}}

3 : Debian-based distributions|Linux distributions without systemd|Pentesting software toolkits

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