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词条 Deyrintar
释义

  1. Geography

  2. Location

  3. Origin of name

  4. History

     Families  Municipal  Religious Monuments  Civilian Facilities  Monuments 

  5. References

  6. Bibliography

  7. External links

{{Infobox settlement
| name = Deyrintar
| native_name = دير انطار
| native_name_lang = ara
| settlement_type = City
| image_skyline = Deyrintar2.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Main Square
| pushpin_map = Lebanon
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt = Map showing the location of Deyritar within Lebanon
| pushpin_map_caption = Location within Lebanon
| coordinates = {{coord|33|13|07|N|35|22|33|E|region:LB_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| grid_position = 185/291 PAL
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flagcountry|Lebanon}}
| subdivision_type1 = Governorate
| subdivision_name1 = Nabatieh
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_name2 = Bint Jbeil
| established_title =
| established_date =
| founder =
| leader_party =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 =
| area_note =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| elevation_min_m = 540
| elevation_max_m = 670
| population_footnotes =
| population_total =
| population_as_of =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_note =
| timezone1 = EET
| utc_offset1 = +2
| timezone1_DST = EEST
| utc_offset1_DST = +3
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| area_code_type = Dialing code
| area_code = +961
| website =
| footnotes =
}}

Deyrintar (Dayr Antar, Deir Intar, {{lang-ar|دير انطار}}) is a small village in Southern Lebanon in the Bint Jbeil District in Nabatieh Governorate.

Geography

It is about {{convert|110|km|mi}} south of Beirut and {{convert|25|km|mi}} east of Tyre, in the heart of what is known as "Jabal Amel".

Its main features include a cave, a main square, and 3 mosques.

Location

The village is surrounded several villages including: Tebnine, As-Sultaniyah, Bir El Sanasel, , Majadel, Mahrouna, Mazraat Mechref, Hariss, Kfardounine, and other southern villages.{{Citation needed|date=August 2016}}

Origin of name

E. H. Palmer wrote that the name means " the convent of arches".[1]

History

In 1875 Victor Guérin visited and found here 160 Metualis.[2] He further noted: "Most of the houses show a mixture of old hewn stones and modern materials without character. Several tombs, cisterns, a great press, with two compartments, and a rock-cut tank point to a period of more or less antiquity.'[3]

In 1881, the Palestine Exploration Fund's Survey of Western Palestine (SWP) described it as: A village, built of stone, containing about 150 Metawileh, situated on a hill, surrounded by olives, fig-trees, and arable land, with waters supplied from birket and cisterns.[4]

Families

  • House of Yassine
  • House of Hojeij or Hajaig
  • House of Sheayto
  • House of Al-atrash
  • House of Nasserdinne
  • House of Mehssin al-madi
  • House of Abou raya
  • House of Moujir
  • House of Al-dayekh
  • House of Kassir
  • House of Al-attar
  • House of Sheaytille

Municipal

Mayor: Mr. Kassem Hajaig or hojeij{{Citation needed|date=August 2016}}

Religious Monuments

There are 3 Mosques:{{Citation needed|date=August 2016}}

  • Mosque Imam Mahdi (Almallule)
  • Mosque Imam Hussein (Al-Barakah)
  • Mosque Imam Ali (Al-shajara)
  • Mosque ALl-Hamra

The Imam or khatib of Deyrintar are:

  • Sheikh Houssain Alatrash
  • Sheikh Haitham Youssef Hjej

Civilian Facilities

  • The municipal building{{Citation needed|date=August 2016}}
  • Shiite shrine
  • The public square

Monuments

The most prominent landmarks:{{Citation needed|date=August 2016}}

  • Beaufort bees
  • Ein zarka
  • The cave

References

1. ^Palmer, 1881, p. [https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp00conduoft#page/20/mode/1up 20]
2. ^Guerin, 1880, p. [https://archive.org/stream/descriptiongogr00gugoog#page/n445/mode/1up 405]
3. ^Guerin, 1880, p. [https://archive.org/stream/descriptiongogr00gugoog#page/n445/mode/1up 405]; as given in Conder and Kitchener, 1881, SWP I, p. [https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp01conduoft#page/115/mode/1up 115]
4. ^Conder and Kitchener, 1881, SWP I, p. [https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp01conduoft#page/91/mode/1up 91]

Bibliography

{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite book|last1=Conder|first1=C.R.|authorlink1=Claude Reignier Conder|last2=Kitchener|first2=H.H.|authorlink2=Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener|year=1881|url=https://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp01conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology|location=London|publisher=Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund|volume=1}}
  • {{cite book|last=Guérin|first=V.|authorlink=Victor Guérin|title=Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine|url=https://archive.org/details/descriptiongogr00gugoog|volume=3: Galilee, pt. 2|year=1880|publisher= L'Imprimerie Nationale|location=Paris|language=French}}
  • {{cite book|last=Palmer|first=E.H.|authorlink=Edward Henry Palmer|year=1881|url=https://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp00conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer|publisher=Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund}}
{{refend}}

External links

  • Survey of Western Palestine, Map 2: IAA, Wikimedia commons
  • Deir Ntar, Localiban
{{Bint Jbeil District}}

4 : Populated places in Nabatieh Governorate|Bint Jbeil District|Populated places in Lebanon|Shia Muslim communities in Lebanon

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