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词条 Dictionary of Canadianisms on Historical Principles 2
释义

  1. Accessing DCHP-2

  2. Creating DCHP-2

  3. Reception

  4. See also

  5. Notes

  6. References

  7. External links

{{COI|date=January 2018}}

Accessing DCHP-2

DCHP-2 is accessible at www.dchp.ca/dchp2.[1] It is, like the current edition of the OED, an online only publication; there is no hardcopy available at this point, though the editor-in-chief has been speculating about a crowd-funded production of a hard copy[2].

The Dictionary of Canadianisms on Historical Principles Second Edition (DCHP-2) is a historical dictionary of words, phrases, and expressions that are characteristic of Canadian English (CanE). The second edition was edited by [https://gu-se.academia.edu/StefanDollinger Stefan Dollinger] (editor-in-chief) and Margery Fee (associate editor) and includes new, distinctive features: a six-plus-one-tier classification system for Canadianisms[3], the Dictionary Editing Tool, and the creation of the Bank of Canadian English (BCE), a database being created as a by-product of the revision of the Dictionary.[https://www.academia.edu/20618274/Revising_the_Dictionary_of_Canadianisms_on_Historical_Principles_World_Englishes_the_Inner_Circle_and_linguistic_variation_in_real-time (Overview of DCHP-2)]

Creating DCHP-2

The process started with the first edition of the dictionary (DCHP-1) being scanned and digitized using character recognition to serve as the base and to be amended.[4] The online version of DCHP-1 was made publicly accessible online in 2013.DCHP-1 Online Homepage DCHP-1 Online can be accessed here. The main data collection phase for the DCHP-2 lasted from 2007 to 2010 and included 36,000 new citations derived from the 7,000 new potential headwords found in digital databases such as:[5] Canadian Newsstand, The Globe and Mail, Early Canadiana Online, the Toronto Star, and LexisNexis Academic.[6] Potential headwords and citations are cross-checked with other varieties of English and entered into the Bank of Canadian English, a quotation filing system, to be proofread and edited. The potential headwords and citations would then be classified into one of the [https://www.academia.edu/18967380/How_to_write_a_historical_dictionary_a_sketch_of_The_Dictionary_of_Canadianisms_on_Historical_Principles_Second_Edition six types of Canadianisms] according to their distinctive histories in Canada, cultural significance, or usage frequency.

Reception

While it is too early to assess DCHP-2's reception and lasting legacy (in specialist circles such reviews take 2-5 years to appear), public reception has been overwhelmingly good, perhaps even enthusiastic, since its launch on March 17th, 2017. The Toronto Star referred to it as a great "birth day gift for the nation" of Canada[7], The Globe and Mail[1] lauded its detail (e.g. the entry on eh, which is with almost 5000 words in length essay length) and the CBC The National Newscast[8] turned DCHP-2 in April 2017 as the topic of their cultural news item of the day.

See also

  • Dictionary of American Regional English
  • Dictionary of Canadianisms on Historical Principles
  • List of Canadian English dictionaries
  • Oxford English Dictionary

Notes

1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/dictionary-of-canadianisms-is-tabled-and-all-dressed/article34274504/|title=Dictionary of Canadianisms is ‘tabled’ and ‘all-dressed’|last=Valpy|first=Michael|date=10 March 2017|website=The Globe and Mail|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=4 September 2017}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.oakbaynews.com/community/oak-bay-resident-revises-grand-dictionary-of-canadianisms/|title=Oak Bay resident revives grand dictionary of Canadianisms|last=Lacutusu|first=Octavian|date=1 September 2017|website=Oak Bay News (Victoria, BC)|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=4 September 2017}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.academia.edu/18967380/How_to_write_a_historical_dictionary_a_sketch_of_The_Dictionary_of_Canadianisms_on_Historical_Principles_Second_Edition|title=How to write a historical dictionary: a sketch of The Dictionary of Canadianisms on Historical Principles, Second Edition|last=Dollinger|first=Stefan|date=2015|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=1 July 2017}}
4. ^Dollinger, Stefan. 2010. Software from the Bank of Canadian English as an open source tool for the dialectologist: ling.surf and its features. In Joseph Wright's English Dialect Dictionary and Beyond: Studies in Late Modern English Dialectology, ed. by Manfred Markus, Clive Upton and Reinhard Heuberger, 249-261. Berne: Peter Lang.)
5. ^https://www.academia.edu/5226026/A_new_historical_dictionary_of_Canadian_English_as_a_linguistic_database_tool._Or_making_a_virtue_out_of_necessity p. 104-5
6. ^See Dollinger (2010)
7. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.thestar.com/opinion/editorials/2017/03/26/dictionary-of-canadianisms-is-a-fine-birthday-gift-to-canada-editorial.html|title=Dictionary of Canadianisms is a fine birthday gift to Canada: Editorial From "all-dressed" to "Garburator" - what Canadian English says about Canada.|last=Toronto Star|first=Editorial Board|date=26 March 2017|work=|access-date=4 September 2017|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=}}
8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://english.ubc.ca/the-historical-dictionary-for-a-maturing-nation/|title=UBC|last=Department of English|first=(see list of media coverage towards the end)|date=|website=University of British Columbia|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=4 September 2017}}

References

  • Dollinger, Stefan, Laurel J. Brinton, and Margery Fee. "Revising The Dictionary of Canadianisms on Historical Principles: A Progress Report, 2006—(April) 2012." Dictionaries: Journal of the Dictionary Society of North America 33. (2012): 164-178. Print.
  • Dollinger, Stefan. 2017. Revising the Dictionary of Canadianisms on Historical Principles: World Englishes and linguistic variation in real-time. In The Routledge Handbook of Lexicography, ed. by Pedro A. Fuertes Olivera (in the section on "Innovative Online Dictionaries), 367-382. London Routledge.

External links

  • {{official website|http://www.dchp.ca}}

2 : Canadian English|English dictionaries

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