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词条 Dikilitaş, Mersin
释义

  1. Geography

  2. History

  3. Technical details

  4. A legend

  5. References

Dikilitaş is the name of a rock monument and a neighbourhood of Mersin, Turkey named after the monument.

Geography

Both the settlement and the monument are in Mersin municipality area. But the monument is secluded in the citrus gardens at about {{Coord|36|51|04|N|34|39|26|E|display=inline,title}}. The road from the city center to the monument is about {{convert|12|km}}. The settlement is situated slightly to the north of the monument.[1]

History

In Turkish Dikilitaş means obelisk. Dikilitaş in Mersin was a triumph monument and it was erected by the Assyrian king Sennacherib after his victory against Dorians in 696 BC. When erected, the monument was on the ancient road to Tarsus and probably it was in the urban fabric of the ancient city of Anchiale.[2]

Up to 2004, the settlement of Dikilitaş was a village named Bekirde[1] After 2004 it was included in the metropolitan municipality of Mersin as a neighbourhood of the city. It was renamed after the monument.

Technical details

The monument is actually a rectangular conglomerate {{convert|15|m}} high, with a base area of 4 × 2 m2 (6 × 12 ft2).[1] Its marble cover (and possibly the sculpture on the monument) since had been ruined.

A legend

According to a popular legend there were two struggling families one in Tarsus and the other in Silifke. The families made peace and the daughter of the Tarsus family and the son of the Silifke family got married. But after the bride’s brother died because of natural causes in Silifke, the head of the Silifke family travelled to Tarsus to give the bad news. However, before reaching to Tarsus he met with the head of the Tarsus family on the spot where the monument is. The monument was erected by the sad father.[3]

References

1. ^{{cite book |page=30 |url=http://issuu.com/eforweb/docs/mersin?e=1003590/2886104 |title=Mersin: Ören Yerleri, Kaleleri, Müzeleri |isbn=978-605-4196-07-4 |publisher=Ekin Grubu (2007, first edition); İl Özel İdaresi (2009 edition) |location=Istanbul |oclc=805652523 |language=Turkish |editor1-first=Osman |editor1-last=Arik |editor2-first=Mehmet |editor2-last=Çalışkan |editor3-first=Ayşe |editor3-last=Aydın |editor4-first=Ümit |editor4-last=Aydınoğlu |editor5-first=Filiz |editor5-last=Kerem |others=Prepared by Filiz Kerem; Photographs by Selami Türk; Graphic design by Tanrtim Sanatlari |id=ISBN (invalid as printed in first edition) 975-585-787-9 |trans-title=Mersin: Oren Places, Castles, Museums |edition=First |date=2009 |origyear=2007 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6Q5Aq020C?url=http://issuu.com/eforweb/docs/mersin?e=1003590%2F2886104 |archivedate=June 4, 2014 |deadurl=no |df= }}
2. ^Yumuktepe page (by Şahin Özkan)
3. ^Legend page {{tr icon}}
{{Mersin Province}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dikilitas, Mersin}}

3 : Tourist attractions in Mersin|Archaeological sites in Mersin Province, Turkey|Obelisks in Turkey

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