“Dilfirib Kadın”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Dilfirib Kadın

释义

Early life
Marriage
Last years and death
Titles and honours
Titles Honours
See also
References
Sources

{{Infobox royalty
| consort = yes
| name = Dilfirib Kadın
| image =
| caption =
| spouse = Mehmed V
| issue =
| full name =
| house = Ottoman (by marriage)
| father =
| mother =
| birth_date = {{circa}} 1890
| birth_place = Istanbul, Ottoman Empire
| death_date = {{death year and age|1952|1890}}
| death_place = Erenköy, Istanbul, Turkey
| place of burial = Istanbul
| religion = Sunni Islam
}}

Dilfirib Kadın ({{lang-ota|دل فریب قادین}}; {{circa}} 1890 – {{circa}} 1952) was the fifth wife of Sultan Mehmed V of the Ottoman Empire.{{sfn|Uluçay|2011|p=261}}

Early life

Of Circassian origin, Dilfirib was born in 1890 in Istanbul.{{sfn|Açba|2007|p=176}}{{sfn|Brookes|2010|p=280}}

Marriage

Dilfirib married Mehmed in 1907 in the Veliahd Palace.{{sfn|Açba|2007|p=176}} Dilfirib remained childless.{{sfn|Brookes|2010|p=280}} On 27 April 1909, after Mehmed's accession to the throne,^[1] she was given the title of "Baş Ikbal". In October 1909, she was given the title of "Dördüncü Kadın".^[2]

Safiye Ünüvar, a teacher at the Palace School, who met her in 1915, described her being young and well educated.{{sfn|Brookes|2010|p=210}}{{sfn|Sakaoğlu|2008|p=704}}

On 18 May 1918, Dilfirib met with the Empress Zita of Bourbon-Parma in the Dolmabahçe Palace, when the latter visited Istanbul. With her beauty, she won the Empress's appreciation.^[3]

Dilfirib was with Mehmed,{{sfn|Brookes|2010|p=262}} when he died on 3 July 1918.^[4]

Last years and death

After Sultan Mehmed’s death in 1918, she remained in the Dolmabahçe Palace. When the imperial family went into exile in 1924, she moved in her villa located in Erenköy, where she died in 1952.{{sfn|Uluçay|2011|p=261}}{{sfn|Brookes|2010|p=280}}

Titles and honours

Titles

Dilfirib Kadın had the following titles:

Dilfirib Hanım (1907 – 1909)
Dilfirib Baş Ikbal (1909 – 1909)
Dilfirib Dördüncü Kadın (1909 – 1924)

Honours

Decoration of the Order of the Medjidie (Istanbul, 1916).{{sfn|Açba|2007|p=176}}

References

1. ^{{cite book|first=Suraiya|last=Faroqhi|title=The Cambridge History of Turkey|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=2008|pages=79|isbn=978-0-521-62096-3}}
2. ^{{cite book|first=|last=|title=Toplumsal tarih, Issues 109-114|publisher=Türkiye Ekonomik ve Toplumsal Tarih Vakfı|year=2003|pages=|isbn=}}
3. ^{{cite book|first=Leyla|last=Açba|title=Bir Çerkes prensesinin harem hatıraları|year=2004|publisher=L & M|pages=58|isbn=978-9-756-49131-7}}
4. ^{{cite book|first=Spencer C.|last=Tucker|title=World War I: The Definitive Encyclopedia and Document Collection [5 volumes]: The Definitive Encyclopedia and Document Collection|publisher=ABC-CLIO|year=October 28, 2014|pages=1071|isbn=978-1-851-09965-8}}

Sources

{{cite book|first=M. Çağatay|last=Uluçay|title=Padişahların kadınları ve kızları|year=2011|publisher=Ötüken|isbn=978-9-754-37840-5}}
{{cite book|first=Harun|last=Açba|title=Kadın efendiler: 1839-1924|year=2007|publisher=Profil|isbn=978-9-759-96109-1}}
{{cite book|first=Necdet|last=Sakaoğlu|title=Bu Mülkün Kadın Sultanları: Vâlide Sultanlar, Hâtunlar, Hasekiler, Kandınefendiler, Sultanefendiler|publisher=Oğlak Yayıncılık|year=2008|isbn=978-6-051-71079-2}}
{{cite book|title=The Concubine, the Princess, and the Teacher: Voices from the Ottoman Harem|year=2010|publisher=University of Texas Press|isbn=978-0-292-78335-5}}

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