词条 | Diocletianopolis (Palestine) |
释义 |
HistoryThis arrangement occurred probably in the reign of Diocletian (284–311).[3] so that the city of Diocletianopolis then belonged to the Roman province of Syria Palaestina. In about 390, it became part of the newly created province of Palestina Prima, which had Caesarea Maritima as capital. Diocletianopolis was also called Sarafia[4] a name that survives in the present name of Khirbat al-Sharaf or Khirbat al-Ashraf and that Christians seem to have preferred to the official name that recalled the persecuting emperor.[5] Ecclesiastical HistoryDiocletianopolis was a Christian episcopal see by the mid-4th century,[4] but the only bishop of the see who is known by name is Eliseus, who took part in the Semi-Arian synod of Seleucia in 359.[6][7] Titular seeNo longer a residential diocese, the bishopric is today listed by the Catholic Church as a titular see.[8] The diocese was initially (18th century?) restored nominally under the name Diocletianopolis, only in 1933 the titular bishopric was renamed Diocletianopolis in Palæstina. It is vacant, having had the following incumbent, all of the lowest (episcopal) rank :
References1. ^1 [https://books.google.com/books?id=YJPn3-rRjC0C&pg=PA121 Kevin Butcher, Roman Syria and the Near East] (Getty Publications 2003 {{ISBN|978-0-89236715-3}}), p. 121 2. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=uFTVAAAAMAAJ&q=Diocletianopolis+Sarafia&dq=Diocletianopolis+Sarafia&hl=en&sa=X&ei=8ZvnU-fvNqKu7Aar0YCADg&redir_esc=y The Quarterly of the Department of Antiquities in Palestine], Volume 5 (1935), p. 156 |Quote: The territory of Ascalon was later on subdivided into three districts, each with its own municipal centre, viz. Ascalon, Maiumas, and Sarafia-Diocletianopolis. 3. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=W4HNSmOmf6IC&pg=PA83 Heshey Zelcer, A Guide to the Jerusalem Talmud] (Universal-Publishers 2002 {{ISBN|978-1-58112630-3}}), p. 83 4. ^1 [https://books.google.com/books?id=lA9VwVwoyiAC&pg=PA43 Brouria Bitton Ashkelony, Arieh Kofsky (editors), Christian Gaza in Late Antiquity] (BRILL 2004 {{ISBN|978-90-0413868-1}}), p. 43 5. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=ZK9fRmEasE0C&pg=PA253 Daniel Caner et alii, History and Hagiography from the Late Antique Sinai] (Liverpool University Press 2010 {{ISBN|978-1-84631216-8}}), p. 253 6. ^Raymond Janin, v. 2. Diocletianopolis in Dictionnaire d'Histoire et de Géographie ecclésiastiques, vol. XIV, Paris 1960, col. 495 7. ^Pius Bonifacius Gams, Series episcoporum Ecclesiae Catholicae, Leipzig 1931, p. 453 8. ^Annuario Pontificio 2013 (Libreria Editrice Vaticana 2013 {{ISBN|978-88-209-9070-1}}), p. 881 Source and External links
2 : Archaeological sites in Israel|Catholic titular sees in Asia |
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