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词条 Dizmar-e Sharqi Rural District
释义

  1. A brief history

  2. References

{{Infobox settlement
| name = Dizmar-e Sharqi Rural District
| native_name = دهستان ديزمارشرقي
| native_name_lang =
| settlement_type = Rural district
| image_skyline = Kavanaq 2010.jpg
| image_caption =The landmark plain tree in Kavanaq village.
|pushpin_map =Iran
|mapsize =150px
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|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Iran}}
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_name1 = East Azerbaijan
| subdivision_type2 = County
| subdivision_name2 = Khoda Afarin
| subdivision_type3 = District
| subdivision_name3 = Minjavan
| established_title =
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| unit_pref = Metric
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| population_total = 2,888
| population_as_of = 2006
| population_density_km2 = auto
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Dizmar-e Sharqi Rural District ({{lang-fa|دهستان دیزمار شرقی}}) is a rural district (dehestan) in Minjavan District, Khoda Afarin County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran.[1] At the 2006 census, its population was 2,888, in 641 families.[2] The rural district has 15 villages.

A brief history

Dizmar has been first mentioned by the renowned historian Hamdallah Mustawfi in the mid fourteenth century, "Dizmar is a district in the north of Tabriz which includes more than 50 villages ..." [3] Mardanaqom, was also mentioned by Hamdallah Mustawfi as a thriving village.[3][4] The landmark, manifesting ancient history of the district, is an ancient plane tree in Kavanaq village (included on the map). The tree is about 3 meter in diameter and is said to have lived for 500 years. Moreover, on a mountain between Kavanaq and Mardanaqom, there is a castle dating from Sasanian era. It was used as a jail for high-ranking officials during Khwarazmian reign.[5]

In the wake of White Revolution (early 1960s) many clans of Qarāca Dāġ tribes used Dizmar as their winter quarters.[6] Eastern part of Dizmar was declared a part of Khoda Afarin County in 2011 [7] and Mardanaqom was designated as its capital.

References

1. ^{{IranNCSGN}}
2. ^{{IranCensus2006|03}}
3. ^نزهةالقلوب ، حمداله مستوفی ، به کوشش محمد دبیر سیاقی ، انتشارات کتابخانه طهوری ، چاپ اول ، تهران ، ۱۳۳۶، ص. ۱۰۱.
4. ^نزهةالقلوب ، حمداله مستوفی ، به کوشش محمد دبیر سیاقی ، انتشارات کتابخانه طهوری ، چاپ اول ، تهران ، ۱۳۳۶، ص. ۹۶.
5. ^{{cite web|last=Mohammadi|first=Vahid|title=Mardanaqom Castle|url=http://tabriz92.ir/showthread.php?tid=1087}}
6. ^P. Oberling, “The Tribes of Qarāca Dāġ,” Oriens 17, 1964, p. 60-95
7. ^http://dolat.ir/NSite/FullStory/News/?Serv=0&Id=196474
{{coord missing|East Azerbaijan Province}}{{Khoda Afarin County}}{{KhodaAfarin-geo-stub}}

2 : Rural Districts of East Azerbaijan Province|Khoda Afarin County

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