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词条 Propane (data page)
释义

  1. Vapor pressure of liquid

  2. References

  3. External links

This page provides supplementary chemical data on Propane.

== Structure and properties ==

Structure and properties
Dielectric constant (fluid) 1.6 ε0 at 0 °C
Magnetic susceptibility -40

== Thermodynamic properties ==

Phase behavior
Triple point 85.47 K (-187.68 °C), 0.0001 Pa
Critical point 369.522 K (96.672 °C), 42.4924 bar
Std enthalpy change
of fusion, ΔfusHo
79.96 J/g
Std entropy change
of fusion, ΔfusSo
? J/(mol·K)
Std enthalpy change
of vaporization, ΔvapHo
24.545 kJ/mol
Std entropy change
of vaporization, ΔvapSo
? J/(mol·K)
Solid properties
Std enthalpy change
of formation, ΔfHosolid
-103.85[1] kJ/mol
Standard molar entropy,
Sosolid
? J/(mol K)
Heat capacity, cp ? J/(mol K)
Liquid properties
Std enthalpy change
of formation, ΔfHoliquid
−118.910 kJ/mol
Standard molar entropy,
Soliquid
171.0 J/(mol K)
Heat capacity, cp 98.36 J/(mol K)
Gas properties
Std enthalpy change
of formation, ΔfHogas
−104.7 kJ/mol
Standard molar entropy,
Sogas
269.91 J/(mol K)
Enthalpy of combustion, ΔcHo –2220.0 kJ/mol
Heat capacity, cp 73.60 J/(mol K)
van der Waals' constants[2] a = 877.88 L2 kPa/mol2
b = 0.08445 liter per mole

Vapor pressure of liquid

P in mm Hg 1 10 40 100 400 760 1520 3800 7600 15200 30400 45600
T in °C –128.9 –108.5 –92.4 –79.6 –55.6 –42.1 –25.6 1.4 25.6 58.1 94.8  —

Table data obtained from CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 44th ed.

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== Spectral data ==

UV-Vis
λmax ? nm
Extinction coefficient, ε ?
IR
Major absorption bands ? cm−1
NMR
Proton NMR  
Carbon-13 NMR  
Other NMR data  
MS
Masses of
main fragments
 

== Material Safety Data Sheet ==

Propane does not have health effects other than the danger of frostbite or asphyxiaton. The National Propane Gas Association has a generic MSDS available [https://web.archive.org/web/20051109221026/http://www.npga.org/files/public/Tech_Bulletin_NPGA_210-96.pdf online here.] (Issued 1996)

  • MSDS from Suburban Propane, L.P{{dead link|date=April 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} dated 5/2013 in the SDSdata.org database

Except where noted otherwise, data relate to standard ambient temperature and pressure.

References

1. ^Himmelblau. Basic Principles and Calculations in Chemical Engineering. Pearson. 2012. Print. Pg. 852.
2. ^Lange's Handbook of Chemistry 10th ed, pp 1522-1524

External links

  • [https://www.chemeo.com/cid/13-317-5/Propane Physical and Chemical Properties of Propane]

Disclaimer applies.

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2 : Chemical data pages|Propane

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