| 词条 | ProRail |
| 释义 |
| name = ProRail | type = Government agency | logo = Prorail logo.svg | logo_size = 200px | slogan = | foundation = 2003 | location_city = Utrecht | location_country = Netherlands | industry = Rail Transport | products = Rail Infrastructure Management, Railway Capacity Allocation, Traffic Control | revenue = {{profit}} € 1.286 billion (2017) | net_income = € 0 (2017) | operating_income = {{loss}}€ 39 million (2017) | num_employees = 4,399 (2017) | key_people = | parent = | subsid = | homepage = http://www.prorail.nl | foot_notes = }} In the Netherlands, ProRail ({{IPA-nl|proːˈreːl}}) is a government task organisation that takes care of maintenance and extensions of the national railway network infrastructure (not the metro or tram), of allocating rail capacity, and of traffic control. Prorail is a part of NS Railinfratrust, the Dutch railway infrastructure owner. It consists of the following infrastructure management organisations:
The rail capacity supplied by ProRail is used by several public transport operators:
Its Utrecht headquarters is in the former offices of Nederlandse Spoorwegen (known as De Inktpot, "The Inkwell"), the largest brick building in the Netherlands. The building currently features a "UFO" on its facade resulting from an art program in 2000. FundingFunding for ProRail is provided by a government subsidy, and a fee paid by the railway operators (called infraheffing). The government subsidy totalled around €2.5 billion from 2014-2017,[1] and the infraheffing totalled approx. €200 million in 2006, the remaining income was listed as 'other'. The fee that the public transport operators have to pay for this is lower than the cost, but increasing. In 2003 it was €0.64 per train km and €0.54 to €2.16 for stopping at a station. See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/binaries/rijksoverheid/documenten/rapporten/2014/12/15/bijlage-2-beheerplan-prorail-2015/bijlage-2-beheerplan-prorail-2015.pdf |page=30 |title=ProRail report 2015}} External links
6 : Railway companies of the Netherlands|Railway infrastructure companies|Rail infrastructure in the Netherlands|2003 establishments in the Netherlands|Organizations established in 2003|Organisations based in Utrecht (city) |
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