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词条 Donovan's solution
释义

  1. Method

  2. Uses

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Chembox
| Name = Donovan's Solution
| ImageFile =
| ImageSize =
| ImageAlt =
| IUPACName = Iodomercury; triiodoarsane
| OtherNames = Liquor hydriodatis arsenici et hydrargyri
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 8012-54-2
| InChI = 1S/AsI3.Hg.HI/c2-1(3)4;;/h;;1H/q;+1;/p-1
| InChIKey = QLULWSBMTZWVDE-UHFFFAOYSA-M
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| PubChem = 24679
| ChemSpiderID = 29291736
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| RTECS = CG3200000
| SMILES = [As](I)(I)I.I[Hg]
| UNNumber = 1557
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula = AsHgI4
| MolarMass = 783.12948
| Appearance = Clear, colourless, or pale yellow. Darkens with age.
| Density =
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPtC = 403
| BoilingPt_notes = at 760 mmHg
| Solubility = Yes
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards = Toxic
| FlashPt =
| AutoignitionPt =
| Verifiedfields =
| verifiedrevid =
}}

Donovan's solution is an inorganic compound prepared from arsenic triiodide and mercuric iodide.[1] Despite its name, it is a compound and not a solution.

Method

1g each of AsI3 and HgI2 with 0.9 sodium bicarbonate in water to make 100 ml.

Cooley's cyclopædia of practical receipts and ... information on the arts, manufactures, and trades gives a more complex method.[2]

Uses

Has been used in veterinary medicine to treat chronic diseases of the skin.[3] Also as a folk remedy.[4] Used during the 19th century to treat Lepra vulgaris[5] and psoriasis[6][7] in humans, taken internally.

References

1. ^{{cite book| last = Budavari | first = Susan|title=The Merck Index|year=1989|publisher=Merck & Co., Inc.|isbn=091191028X|page=537|chapter=3413. Donovan's Solution|lccn=89060001|edition=11th}}
2. ^{{cite book|title=A cyclopædia of practical receipts and ... information on the arts, manufactures, and trades|year=1880|page=1525|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rUMCAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA1525&lpg=PA1525&dq=Donovan%27s+solution&source=bl&ots=iitZ8733wv&sig=3Yzov0lk4NoTj25nNbcR_9Nxx74&hl=en&sa=X&ei=Q3SYUrmaMqjlsATWh4CoBw&ved=0CGMQ6AEwCTgU#v=onepage&q=Donovan%27s%20solution&f=false|author=Arnold James Cooley|edition=6th|authorlink=Arnold James Cooley|editor=Richard Vine Tuson|chapter=Solution|volume=II}}
3. ^{{cite book|last=Oxtoby|first=David W.|author2=H.P. Gillis|author3=Allan Campion|title=Principles of modern chemistry|publisher=Brooks/Cole Cengage Learning|location=Belmont, Calif.|isbn=0840049315|page=513|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fJWpg4ZJ2esC&pg=PA513&lpg=PA513&dq=Donovan%27s+solution&source=bl&ots=W7aPtM-Fo9&sig=hhR3XJ37PTkqaf_SzdbE_HnS1AE&hl=en&sa=X&ei=IXOYUpLxKI2xsAS2rIGwDw&ved=0CHgQ6AEwCTgK#v=onepage&q=Donovan%27s%20solution&f=false|edition=7th|year=2012}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Donovan's solution|url=http://www.chemicaldictionary.org/dic/D/Donovans-solution_1418.html|work=Chemical Dictionary Online|accessdate=29 November 2013}}
5. ^{{cite book|title=On Diseases of the Skin|year=1847|publisher=John Churchill|page=271|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Hx0SAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA271&lpg=PA271&dq=Donovan%27s+solution&source=bl&ots=Gt4K5NqIaN&sig=qH18okWVku1bh6Xdt-e6o3OkOqc&hl=en&sa=X&ei=Q3SYUrmaMqjlsATWh4CoBw&ved=0CE8Q6AEwBjgU#v=onepage&q=Donovan%27s%20solution&f=false|author=Sir Erasmus Wilson|edition=2nd|authorlink=William James Erasmus Wilson|chapter=Treatment of Lepra}}
6. ^{{cite book|title=A Treatise On The Materia Medica And Therapeutics Of The Skin|url=http://chestofbooks.com/health/materia-medica-drugs/Treatise-On-Materia-Medica-Therapeutics-Skin/Psoriasis-Treatment-Part-6.html|author=Henry G. Piffard|authorlink=Henry Granger Piffard|chapter=Psoriasis Treatment. Part 6|page=254|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=rhkDAAAAQAAJ&q=Donovan%27s#v=snippet&q=Donovan%27s&f=false|year=1881|publisher=Sampson, Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington}}
7. ^{{cite journal|title=GOOD RESULTS OF DONOVAN'S SOLUTION IN PSORIASIS.|journal=The Lancet|date=August 1857|volume=70|issue=1770|page=116|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(02)38789-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NbI1AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA116&lpg=PA116&dq=%22Donovan%27s+solution%22&source=bl&ots=3Y_wuF1iaw&sig=ecGzFtdiH_K537V7Xlf8esGDutA&hl=en&sa=X&ei=0XqYUqiaAqjlsATWh4CoBw&ved=0CGIQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=%22Donovan%27s%20solution%22&f=false}}

External links

{{Arsenic compounds}}{{iodine compounds}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Donovan's solution}}

4 : Inorganic compounds|Arsenic compounds|Iodides|Mercury compounds

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