1. HLFS Ursprung

2. Subjects

3. Projects

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HLFS Ursprung

The HLFS (Höhere land- und forstwirtschaftliche Schule) Urspung school is one of a select few agricultural schools found in Austria and the flagship agricultural school for all western Austrian states. The school is located in the town of Elixhausen, within the Austrian state of Salzburg.

Ursprung was first mentioned in 1122 CE. It was a small farm near the village of “Ursprinch”.Its roots go back to the brewery, which was built in 1682.Shortly thereafter, they built the castle “Ursprung”, which is still part of the school today.

The first student enrolled in Klessheim and in 1968, when the school was finished being built, he completed his studies at Ursprung.

In 1985, the school made a big change. The farm switched from conventional agriculture to organic.

First, it was only an agricultural school, but since 1997 there has been a new branch called “environmental technology”.After the introduction of the environmental technology branch, more and more girls joined the school. The number of girls increased steadily and today the student body is more than one third female.

As a consequence of the high number of students enrolling, they had to build a second boarding school.

Since the additional implementation of the “Aufbaulehrgang” branch, the number of students has increased further and so there will be a plan for more classrooms and a third boarding school in the near future.

In 2013, the 50th anniversary of the school is being celebrated.

A wide range and variety of subjects are offered at HLFS Urspung along the tracks of three major branches of study: Umwelttechnik (Environmental Technology), Aufbaulehrgang, and Landwirtschaft (Agriculture).

Agricultural Subjects

Because Ursprung is an agricultural school, agricultural subjects are very important. These subjects include:

• Animal Breeding

• Crop Growing

• Fruit Growing

• Forestry

• Farming Machine Technologies

Subjects

Natural sciences are needed to get a basic knowledge of natural processes. This is particularly important because other subjects, like animal breeding or crop growing, are based on them.

Academic subjects, on the other hand, include Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Geography. Furthermore, the school provides a branch of study that is called “environmental technology”. In this branch, ways of renewable energy production are presented and the students learn how to calculate energy losses and ways to avoid them.

A big part of education at HLFS Ursprung is basic knowledge of the international economy. Students attending Ursprung learn a lot about marketing and accounting due to its importance to farmers. Quality Management, an increasingly important topic to farmers, is also taught in relation to the other economic subjects.

German and German History of Literature classes create an important base for many other subjects, but students also learn foreign languages, like English. After two years, students can decide to learn Spanish in addition to the other languages, or specialize in English.

Theoretical knowledge is essential, but practice and practical knowledge are even more essential. So, students get the chance to work in every part of the school farm: the cow shed, the forestry shop, the metal and wood workshops, and also in the butchery. The other part of practical education takes place in the laboratory, where students analyze soil, feed, water and many other substances.

Like every other school, Ursprung has a number of basic subjects like: P.E., religion, and justice. Additionally, Ursprung has a special class for communication and presentation as these skills are increasingly important nowadays.

Projects

There are many projects organized by students or teachers to increase the abilities of organization and teamwork. Through these projects the students have a chance to accrue experiences relating to social skills, learning, motivating and organizing a team, acting as a team leader, or simply recognizing the importance of workers in our society.

The students have to think about a business idea and start a fictional company. Thereafter, they interact with other fictional companies in Austria.

In order to gain more practical experience, the students can also decide to found a “Junior Company”, instead of a mock one. In this case, you work with existing companies around the world and handle real money.

In this elective subject, a teacher offers a special class for our environmentally-orientated school. The class enables the students to get information about the efficient use of energy and sustainable use of natural resources.

This is also an elective. First, students have a course to get the basics of genetic engineering and biotechnology. Then, one can continue with different projects.

Homepage: projekte.ursprung.at

In general one thinks of a project, which has to be turned into reality in one school year. In 2012, for instance, the school yard was redesigned by students.

Every year some students join a course to learn about new agricultural methods or animals. This project lasts about 3 weeks and takes place in different European countries.

The Matura is the exam for finishing school at Ursprung. It consists of two parts. First, there is the written part, where students can choose between Business Studies or English and German. Then, there is a project week in which they have to solve problems through practical applications and exercises. The questions can be about Livestock Farming, Crop Management, Environmental Management, Chemical Laboratory, Microbiological Laboratory, Business Studies, Agriculture Machinery Technology and Rural Development.

The second part is the oral test where you can choose from the following subjects: German, Applied Mathematics, Crop Management, Livestock Farming, Genetic Engineering, History, Spanish, Environmental Management, Rural Development and Religion.

After passing the exam, there is a mass and the students celebrate their successful completion of the Matura together.

The HLFS-Ursprung has many different outdoor and indoor facilities and its own farm where the students learn practical skills.

The gym was built in 1993. The gym boasts a huge variety of sports equipment for in- and outdoor sports and a new climbing wall for indoor climbing. There is also a basketball court, a soccer place, a running track and a hard court near the gym. In winter, when it is cold enough, it is also possible to make an ice skating rink on the hard court.

The school has three labs. There is one microbiology lab and two chemistry labs. In these labs, the students practice their theoretical knowledge in chemistry and microbiological processes. The labs contain everything you need for working safely; like a fume cupboard in the chemistry lab and a “laminar flow hood” in the microbiological lab.

There are two stables, an old one, which was built before the school started and a new one which was built in 2003. The new stable is an exercise pen with access to the outside and includes an automatic feeding station as well as a milking parlour where you can milk six cows at the same time. The old stable is used for breeding pigs, chickens, geese, calves and sheep and the animals have access to the outside as well. In general, there is a focus on animal welfare at the school.

At the butcher shop, the students get insights into the life of a butcher. They learn how to slaughter animals and how to process the meat into different products like sausages or bacon. The produced goods get sold to teachers, students and customers.

In the forge, which was built in 1994, the students learn how to use a welder and how to work with different types of metals. The forge contains a blacksmith workshop, a couple of welding machines and CNC (computerized numerical control) mills as well.

The carpenter’s workshop is another facility at the school where the students learn practical skills. With modern machines and high quality tools, the pupils get a well-rounded education in wood working.

Today, the school library contains more than 5,000 books and includes all books which the students need for the oral “Matura”, or college-entry exam.

Events during the school year are very important for the school community as they strenghen the cohension in this traditional school.

The school is traditional and Christian-orientated, so there are various religious events during the school year. The Austrian way of Thanksgiving, Anklöpfeln, and Advent are celebrated. Due to the mostly rural origin of the students, these events are a fixed part of the school year and it should foster in the students a desire to pass the traditions on to the next generation.

It is one of the biggest events during the whole school year. Due to the fact that HLFS Ursprung is rooted in strong tradition, there is also a mass in school and afterwards all students go to dinner and celebrate together.

This is an old tradition in Ursprung. Students go to the village near school and sing from house-to-house. The money that is collected is given to a charity project.

Celebrating the time before Christmas, the music department of the school invites people to a concert. It is a real atmospherically-charged concert and people enjoy it.

As mentioned before, it is very important for HLFS Ursprung to preserve tradition. This means that sports must be preserved as well. Therefore, every year some sporting events are organized. These events should enable the students to spend time together,build friendships, and develop social skills as well as personal fitness. It is important that studying and learning theoretical facts is balanced with exercise, fitness, and increased overall health.

This is a week where the 4th-year-students go to a lake or to an ocean to have a week full of exercising and sport. It also demonstrates how much fun sports can be.

The students have a chance to go skiing and improve their skills for a whole week in Vorarlberg or Tyrol.

Our school sets its focus on environmental awareness, health and sustainability. We are proud to prove our quality standards and achievements through various certificates.

This certificate is a great achievement for the HLFS Ursprung: The school is part of the"European Network of Innovative Schools". ENIS is a network of European schools, where information technologies are very important. ENIS currently includes 40 partner schools in Austria, which got the certificate because of their special features and project work. HLFS Ursprung is characterized by the implementation of the specified criteria. Exchange of experience and information at the school level is one of the main objectives of this European network.

http://www.enis.at/was-ist-enis.html

The "Umweltzeichen" is a certificate which is commissioned by the Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Ministry of Education. The HLFS Ursprung in particular has environmental and social responsibility.

The label for schools is not only just about the eco-standard for the school building or the development of a waste management concept, but also to the quality of the learning culture, valuing the social climate at school and the promotion of students’health.

In the kitchen, for example, the food has to be organic, and there is a big animal-welfare priority. The school has to do without chemicals, so cleaners, for instance, are replaced with environmentally-friendly products.

http://www.umweltzeichen.at/cms/home/umweltzeichen/content.html

The SLK GesmbH works on the principles of the “European Standard”and they are responsible for the certification. The aim of organic farming is to produce natural foods under consideration and protection of natural resources such as soil and water.These are based on European production guidelines, which are reviewed and certified by independent monitoring bodies such as the SLK (Salzburger Landwirtschaftliche Kontrolle).

The requirement to maintain the label does not end at the school-owned farm, the kitchen too functions according to organic guidelines.

http://www.slk.at

Since 1963 at the HLFS Ursprung, students from all provinces of Austria and even Switzerland have been educated in agriculture and since 1997 also in environmental technology. During these 50 years of education, some alumni have become quite famous and very important for their specific businesses. The following people have all been a part of our traditional and tightly-knit school.

Kurt Scheuch was born on 1st December in 1967 in Villach, Carinthia and successfully graduated in HLFS Ursprung in the year 1990.He was FPK (Freiheitliche Partei Kärnten) Klubobmann in the Carinthia Landtag from 2005 to 2012. Since August 2012, he has been FPK chairman and vice governor of the provincial government “Dörfler II”.

Martin Legner was born on 17th December 1961 in Tyrol and is the most successful wheelchair-enabled tennis player in Austria. He has reached the third place in the world ranking list in 2007. The Tyrolian has won eight double titles (six Australian Open titles and two French Open titles) with Robin Ammerlaan since 2000.

Roland Schimpke has successfully graduated from HLFS Ursprung in 1989 and has studied Food and Biotechnology at BOKU University in Vienna. He works at Red Bull as Head of Global Quality Management.

Franz Schafflinger attended HLFS Ursprung for five years and graduated in 1984.He works for Gasteiner Bergbahnen AG on the management board.

Markus Amon was born in September 1973 and graduated in HLFS Ursprung in 1993, he served as aidman in Glasenbach and Saalfelden from 1993 to 1994.Since 2004, he has been working as “senior fly savoir” at Christophorus Rescue Flight BaseAlpinHeli 6.

Prof. Dr. Mag. Herbert Herzog

Herbert Herzog has successfully graduated from HLFS Ursprung in the year 1980.Currently he is working as a scientist, asdirector of "Neuroscience Division" at "Garvan University for Medical Research" and also as professor for medicine at the University in New South Wales. At the moment he is living in Sydney, Australia.

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